2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-05-17)

发布时间：2021-05-17

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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（4）【完形填空】

A.indicator

B.objective

C.origin

D.example

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. indicator指标；B. objective客观，目标；C. origin起源；D. example例子此题句意：老年人在一定程度上超重，经常是健康的_____。上文明确指出超重一定程度上反映健康，因此超重是健康的指标。正确答案为A。

2、（2）【完形填空】

A.protective

B.dangerous

C.sufficient

D.troublesome

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. protective保护性的；B. dangerous危险的；C. sufficient充足的；D. troublesome麻烦的此题句意：对于某些健康情况，超重事实上是有_____作用。根据前文研究的结论，超重患病风险较正常人低，说明超重对健康有保护作用。B选项和文章意思相反，C、D选项不符合题意，所以正确答案为A。

3、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.underestimate their insecurities

B.believe in their attractiveness

C.cover up their depressions

D.oversimplify their illusions

正确答案:B

答案解析:第四段“Nor was there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up for profound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers for having higher self-esteem. (没有证据显示那些自我提升最多的人...这样做是为了掩饰自己的不安全。事实上，那些认为自己的形象高于吸引力标准的人就是那些表现出更高自尊的人），故答案为B“相信自己的吸引力”。

4、The authors of Race Against the Machine argue that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.technology is diminishing man’s job opportunities

B.automation is accelerating technological development

C.certain jobs will remain intact after automation

D.man will finally win the race against machine

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章第二段"...jobs that were once thought to be immune from automation suddenly become threatened.(...曾经认为不会受到自动化影响的工作突然间受到威胁)"，也就是说技术正慢慢减少人们的工作机会。故答案为A。

5、Stone Circle【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:D

答案解析:第四段第一句“Long is Britain’s best-known Land Artist and his Stone Circle... represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.” D选项represents the elegance of the British land art是对原文信息的总结复现，故为正确选项。

6、Towards Avebury【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:C

答案解析:本文第六段第三句“Derek Jarman’s yellow-tinted film Towards Avebury... evokes a tradition of English landscape painting stretching from Samuel Palmer to Paul Nash”。C选项与原文信息吻合，是对原文的复现，故答案选C。

7、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title for the text?（）【阅读理解A】

A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices

B.Machines will Replace Human Labor

C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines

D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations

正确答案:C

答案解析:题干问"本文的最佳标题是…"A选项来自于文章结尾，是强干扰项。是下文的引起句，但不是文章主旨，不能做标题。B选项“机器会取代人类劳动力”与文中“我们比以往更需要人的参与”冲突，且不符合常识，排除；D选项不是文章核心信息，经济下滑只是作为背景被提及，属局部信息。故答案为C。  Can We Win the Race Against Machines.

8、（6）【完形填空】

A.in terms of

B.in case of

C.in favor of

D.in respects of

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  in terms of根据；B.  in case of以防；C. in favor of 赞成；D. in respect of关于此题句意：肥胖经常______体质指数，或称为BMI来定义。根据常识，肥胖根据BMI定义，因此正确答案为A。背景知识：在医学研究和临床测试中经常使用BMI作为衡量受试者健康的重要指标。

9、According to the last paragraph, Happy Money （）.【阅读理解A】

A.has left much room for readers’criticism

B.may prove to be a worthwhile purchase

C.has predicted a wider income gap in the U.S

D.may give its readers a sense of achievement

正确答案:B

答案解析:文章最后一句"most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent"（大多数人看完这本书后，认为物有所值），B选项“a worthwhile purchase”是“money well spent”的同义改写。

10、（18）【完形填空】

A.despised

B.corrected

C.ignored

D.grounded

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. despised鄙视；B. corrected纠正；C. ignored忽视；D. grounded基于此题句意：关于肥胖的负面态度，健康顾虑，已经引起大批反肥胖 。本句主干是“关于肥胖的负面态度引发反肥胖的（）”。（） in health concerns过去分词短语，表明负面态度产生的原因，只有选项D符合逻辑，“基于健康考虑”。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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