2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-01-14)

发布时间：2020-01-14

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、

The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to（）.

【阅读理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于机会减少而落后于其他人；B. 迅速追赶上有经验的雇员；C. 像其他人一样认为前途渺茫 ；D. 比其他人更快恢复
第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times（高等学府的毕业生能够很快调整自身，达到未遭遇危机时的状态）”。故答案选D。

2、（4）【完形填空】

A.necessities

B.facilities

C.commodities

D.properties

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品；B.  facilities设施，设备；C.  commodities商品；D. properties 财产
根据原文who went without the ____ of food and shelter得知，of在此表示前后的从属关系，而food and shelter（食物和住处）属于生活必需品，因此答案为A。

3、（15）【完形填空】

A.ruined

B.commuted

C.patrolled

D.gained

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. ruined毁坏；B. commuted通勤；C. patrolled巡逻；D. gained推进
原文not how many miles were （15）  or what towns were captured or liberated，or前后表达的内容一致，推进多少公里或者占领多少城市，只有D选项可以与距离搭配，表示“推进”，故答案为D。

4、（6）【完形填空】

A.for

B.into

C.from

D.against

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. for支持；B.  into进入；C. from来自；D.  against对抗
原文up ____ the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies中，需要填入的介词的宾语为enemies（敌人），对敌人的态度应该是D反对，抵抗，因此D为答案。

5、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:

第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

6、Petrarch【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:A

答案解析:

文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A选项是原文复现。故答案选A。

7、Marx and Engels【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:E

答案解析:

第六段，“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文复现。

8、

According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors？（）

【阅读理解A】

A.Colors are encoded in girls' DNA

B.Blue used to be regarded as the color for girls

C.White is preferred by babies.

D.Pink used to be a neutral color in symbolising genders

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 女孩的DNA中有着颜色编码；B；蓝色过去被认为是代表女孩；C. 孩子喜欢白色；D. 粉色过去在代表性别方面是中性色
Girls’ attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but ...it is not. （女孩对于粉色的关注看起来好像是不可避免的，不知怎么的，就跟存在与她们的基因里一样……但事实并非如此。）”，故A项是错误的。“pink was actually considered the more masculine color,（事实上粉色是更男性化的颜色）”可以得出C选项错误。“blue symbolised femininity,（蓝色代表女性）”，所以选B。

9、（7）【完形填空】

A.meaning

B.implying

C.symbolizing

D.claiming

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  meaning意思，意义，意图 ；B. implying暗示，暗指；C. symbolizing象征，作为…的象征；D.claiming声称; 要求
原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中，空白前表明“G. I.是一个缩略词”，空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”，根据“缩略词”、空白处和“全拼形式”三者的“主谓宾”关系得知，此处表示“G. I.这个缩略词代表Government Issue”，而非指明G.I.的具体含义，因此排除A和B，而答案为C。

10、（2）【完形填空】

A.actual

B.common

C.special

D.normal

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. actual实际的；B. common普通的；C.  special特别的；D. normal正常的
原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中，grown into hero为过去分词短语做后置定语，修饰前面the ____ man，推测应为“由普通人成长为英雄”，第5题后面的”average” 也与此题形成上下文照应。“普通人”常用表达为“common  man”，因此答案为B。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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