2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-06-30)

发布时间:2020-06-30


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that().【阅读理解A】

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖;B. 人们终止所有花费,并不再去画廊;C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力;D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行,因此不值得购买后文解释了此句:In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. (在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。)表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. (现代艺术销售降低了2/3,最热门的领域,当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%)可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词,可以排除。

2、(11)      【完形填空】

A.excessive

B.enormous

C.significant

D.significant

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. excessive过度的;B. enormous巨大的;C. significant显著的;D. magnificent壮观的前句指出新的病例似乎逐渐变少,此句but 表示转折,there was (11) flu activity in almost every state(但是几乎每个周的流感活动都很(11)) ,根据逻辑关系,流感发作应该变的明显了,选项significant符合要求,因此答案为C。

3、(19)      【完形填空】

A.problems

B.issues

C.agonies

D.sufferings

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. problems困难;B.  issues议题;C. agonies痛苦;D.sufferings疼痛前面列举的呼吸障碍,心脏病等都是疾病一类的,other后面应该填表示问题的词汇,故A为正确答案。

4、In the following part immediately after this text, the author will most probably focus on?()【阅读理解A】

A.a vivid account of the new book Divorce Talk

B.a detailed description of the stereotypical cartoon

C.other possible reasons for a high divorce rate in the U.S

D.other possible reasons for a high divorce rate in the U.S

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.生动描述Divorce Talk一书;B. 详细描述这一老套漫画;C. 阐述美国离婚率高的其它原因;D. 简单介绍政治家Andrew Hacker文章最后一段作者描述了一个能代表这种婚姻危机的典型漫画:丈夫在餐桌上读报纸,妻子在他背后怒目而视,欲言又止。根据篇章的连贯性和一致性等语段特征,作者接下来应该是继续围绕漫画特点展开描述,因而答案为B。

5、(4)      【完形填空】

A.moderate

B.normal

C.unusual

D.extreme

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. moderate温和的;B. normal正常的;C. unusual不寻常的;D. extreme极端的前文讲瘟疫的警戒等级上升,本段开头But进行转折,可知其严重性应该不是很重,本句后半部分only mild symptoms and a full recovery(只有轻微症状、完全康复)也可得知,此病严重性应该不是很重,答案为A。

6、Judging from the context, the phrase “wreaking havoc”(Para.2)most probably means().【阅读理解A】

A.generating motivation

B.exerting influence

C.causing damage

D.creating pressure

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 产生激励;B. 产生影响;C.  造成伤害;D. 造成压力第二段大意:男性在公共场合比女性说话多,但在家里却说得很少,这一模式对婚姻_______。第三段作者进一步引用社会学家的发现, most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces.(多数女性认为缺乏沟通是她们离婚的原因,但很少男性这样认为)。可见缺乏沟通对婚姻产生破坏作用。故答案为C。

7、In discussing the U.S. jury system, the text centers on().【阅读理解A】

A.its nature and problems

B.its characteristics and tradition

C.its problems and their solutions

D.its tradition and development

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 本质与问题;B. 特点与传统;C. 问题与解决方法;D. 传统与发展主旨题从各段首句进行概括:第二段第一句:But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.(然而,1986年,陪审团挑选程序仍然和这些民主理念相冲突)第三段第一句:The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.(在20世纪中期之前,女性也仍未被纳入陪审团成员之中)第四段第一句In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury.(1968年,美国国会通过Selection and Service Act,开启陪审团民主改革的新纪元)总体来说,本文是讲陪审团原来的传统做法随着年代的流逝而不断完善的一个过程。因而答案选D。

8、(17)      【完形填空】

A.prevalent

B.principal

C.innovative

D.initial

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. prevalent流行的;B. principal主要的;C. innovative创新的;D. initial最初的though most of those (17)  doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, (尽管这些(17)的疫苗是喷鼻型的)这里的those  doses指的就是新疫苗,因此选项initial(最初的)符合要求,因此答案为D。

9、(18)      【完形填空】

A.presented

B.restricted

C.recommended

D.introduced

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. presented展示;B.  restricted限制;C. recommended推荐;D. introduced介绍前文说这些疫苗是喷鼻型的,which is not(18)  for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other  (19).(不孕妇,50岁以上人群,呼吸障碍,心脏病等人群),有呼吸问题的人显然不适合使用喷鼻型的药物,因而不推荐使用,故答案为C。

10、(15)      【完形填空】

A.placing

B.delivering

C.taking

D.giving

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. placing放置;B. delivering发放;C. taking接受;D. giving给予    place orders订购;deliver orders发货;take orders接受订单;give orders下命令。...began  (15)  orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine.(联邦卫生部开始(15)各州订购新型猪流感疫苗的订单),应该是州向联邦下订单,联邦接受订单给各州下放流感疫苗,因此答案为C。


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