2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-03-11)

发布时间:2020-03-11


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、

Regarding the future of the EU, the author seems to feel().

【阅读理解A】

A. pessimistic

B.desperate

C.conceited

D.conceited

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 悲观;B. 绝望;C. 自负;D. 充满希望
文章最后一段作者认为It is too soon to write off the EU. It remains the world’s largest trading block.(否认欧盟为时尚早,因为欧盟仍然是世界上最大的贸易区),可见作者持积极态度,因此答案选D。

2、(17)【完形填空】

A.frequently

B.incidentally

C.occasionally

D.eventually

正确答案:D

答案解析:A.  frequently频繁地;B.  incidentally偶然地;C. occasionally偶尔地;D. eventually最终
原文such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would (17) be a compulsory Internet “driver’s license” mentality中,push toward表示前后内容的递进、发展,前者为initiative为开始,后者应为表示时间上的递进,只有eventually符合要求,因此答案为D。

3、(1)【完形填空】

A.swept

B.skipped

C.walked

D. ridden

正确答案:A

答案解析:[a] swept席卷      [B] skipped跳过        [C] walked走过      [D] ridden搭乘
原文that has (1) across the Web为定语从句,修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的,可见其范围广,因而应该是席卷了整个网络的,其他选项均不符合题意,因此答案为[a]。

4、(7)【完形填空】

A.linked

B.directed

C.chained

D.compared

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  linked 连接;B. directed指向;C.  chained锁住;D.  compared比较
原文The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential (7) to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.(该系统可以将只能身份证明或数字身份证到特殊的电脑,从而在一系列的在线服务中证明用户的身份),根据逻辑应为与电脑连接的数字证件,其他选项不符合语义。故答案选A。

5、

By saying “Newspapers like … their own doom” (Para. 1), the author indicates that newspaper().

【阅读理解A】

A.neglected the sign of crisis

B.failed to get state subsidies

C.were not charitable corporations

D.were in a desperate situation

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 无视危机信号;B. 没有得到政府救助;C. 不是慈善公司;D. 处于不利的处境
Newspapers like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom(诸如《洛杉矶纪事》的报纸都记录着自己的厄运)doom一词表明报纸业处境不利。因此D选项为正确答案。

6、(15)【完形填空】

A.on

B.after

C.beyond

D.across

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  on在...上;B.  after在...后 ;  C.  beyond超出;D. across贯穿
原文the infrastructure (15) which the transaction runs中,which引导定语从句,修饰前面the infrastructure,与infrastructure搭配的介词应该是on,表示在交易平台上,因此答案为A。

7、

Compared with their American counterparts, Japanese newspapers are much more stable because they().

【阅读理解A】

A.have more sources of revenue

B.have more balanced newsrooms

C.are less dependent on advertising

D.are less affected by readership

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 有更多的收入来源 ;B. 更均衡的新闻编辑部;C. 不太依赖广告;D. 不太受到读者的影响
文章第四段Fully 87% of their revenues came from advertising in 2008... In Japan the proportion is 35%. Not surprisingly, Japanese newspapers are much more stable. (其岁入的87%来源于广告,这一比例在日本为35%。无怪乎日本报纸更稳定)可见日本报业稳定的原因在于对广告依赖少。故答案为C。

8、(5)【完形填空】

A.information

B.interference

C.entertainment

D.equivalent

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. information信息;B.  interference干涉; C.  entertainment娱乐;D.  equivalent等同物
原文a “voluntary trusted identity” system的具体内容为:a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card,根据逻辑只能选D。其他三项都不符合逻辑。

9、(10)【完形填空】

A.released

B.issued

C.distributed

D.delivered

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  released释放,发行;B. issued颁发;C.  distributed分发; D.  delivered递送
The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license 10 by the government.(这种方式和要求网络用户具有政府的执照的方式不同。)此处应填表示“颁发”的词汇,因此答案为B。

10、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:B

答案解析:

第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B选项是对此句的同义替换。Government替换了councils,ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替换了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。


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