2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-05-14)

发布时间：2020-05-14

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to（）.【阅读理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于机会减少而落后于其他人；B. 迅速追赶上有经验的雇员；C. 像其他人一样认为前途渺茫 ；D. 比其他人更快恢复第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times（高等学府的毕业生能够很快调整自身，达到未遭遇危机时的状态）”。故答案选D。

2、Petrarch【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A选项是原文复现。故答案选A。

3、（9）【完形填空】

A.pushed

B.got

C.made

D.managed

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. pushed推；B. got得到；C.  made做成；D. managed设法make it to the top出人头地，获得成功，因此答案为C。

4、（13）【完形填空】

A.employed

B.appointed

C.interviewed

D.questioned

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. mployed雇佣；B. appointed任命；C.  interviewed采访；D. questioned质疑原文中Pyle ____为the soldiers的定语从句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent（战地记者），故此处应为Pyle采访的士兵，答案为C。

5、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

6、（1）【完形填空】

A.performed

B.served

C.rebelled

D.betrayed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  performed履行，表演；B. served 服务，服役；C.  rebelled 反叛，反抗；D. betrayed背叛，出卖。原文to the men and women who ___ in the World War II and the people they liberated中，代词they = the men and women who ___in the World War II,，根据其后liberated（解放）得知，这些人参加了二战，并解放了其他人，“参战”常用表达为“serve in the war”，因此答案为B。

7、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may（）.【阅读理解A】

A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards

B.undermine the authority of state tests

C.restrict teachers\' power in education

D.discourage students from doing homework

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 导致学生对成绩报告单漠不关心；B. 削弱州举行的考试的权威性；C. 限制了教师在教育中的权利；D. 不鼓励学生完成家庭作业文章第三段第二句指出，“But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. （如果家庭作业仅占分值的10%,学生很容易少做一半的家庭作业，在他们的成绩单上也不会有什么差别。）”既然成绩单上不会有区别，学生就会选择少做或不做家庭作业，故答案为为D。

8、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether（）.【阅读理解A】

A. it should be eliminated

B.it counts much in schooling

C.it places extra burdens on teachers

D. it is important for grades

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 它应该被免除；B. 它在学校教育中占据很大的比重；C. 它给老师带来了额外的负担；D. 它对于成绩很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.（该政策未解决家庭作业真正棘手的问题）”后面的内容分析道，“如果学区认为家庭作业对应学生的学业不重要，学区应致力于减少或者免除家庭作业，使家庭作业不起任何作用；相反，如果家庭作业重要，它应该在学业中占重要的一部分。”可见项政策还未对家庭作业对于学业是否有重要作用给出确定答案，故答案选B。

9、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework （）.【阅读理解A】

A.is receiving more criticism

B.is gaining more preferences

C.is not required for advanced courses

D. is no longer an educational ritual

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批评；B. 越来越受到欢迎；C. 对于高等课程不作要求 ；D. 不再是教育的一种常规形式文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.（家庭作业从未受到学生甚至家长的真正欢迎，近几年来更是备受诟病）”，故答案选A。

10、By saying “to find silver linings”（Para. 2）, the author suggest that the jobless try to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.seek subsidies from the government

B.make profits from the troubled economy

C.explore reasons for the unemployment

D.look on the bright side of the recession

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 从政府寻求经济资助；B. 从陷入困境的经济获取利益；C. 探求失业的原因；D. 看到经济萧条积极的一面第二段第二句说，Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways（失业虽然很痛苦，但他们从很多方面提升自己）。即失业者在萧条中看到积极面（自我的提升），故答案为D。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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