2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-04-10)

发布时间：2020-04-10

---

2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（4）【完形填空】

A.necessities

B.facilities

C.commodities

D.properties

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品；B.  facilities设施，设备；C.  commodities商品；D. properties 财产
根据原文who went without the ____ of food and shelter得知，of在此表示前后的从属关系，而food and shelter（食物和住处）属于生活必需品，因此答案为A。

2、

L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students （）.

【阅读理解A】

A. tend to have moderate expectations for their education

B.have asked for a different educational standard

C.may have problems finishing their homework

D.have voiced their complaints about homework

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 通常对于他们的教育没有过高的要求；B. 要求不同的教育标准；C. 也许在完成家庭作业方面有困难；D. 抱怨他们的家庭作业
文章第二段首句明确说到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework.（这项政策旨在解决贫困家庭的学生在完成家庭作业中可能遇到的困难。）”可见制定该政策的原因是贫困学生在完成作业方面有问题，故答案选C。

3、

We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to （）.

【阅读理解A】

A.classify consumers into smaller groups

B.attach equal importance to different genders

C.focus on infant wear and older kids' clothes

D.create some common shoppers' terms

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 将消费者分为更细的群体；B. 把不同性别放在同等重要的地位；C. 聚焦于婴儿和稍大一些孩子的服装       D. 创造一些共同的消费术语
Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把儿童，成人分为更小的分类是增长利润的有效方法），故把消费者细分是给百货商场的建议，即A为正确答案。

4、

As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether（）.

【阅读理解A】

A. it should be eliminated

B.it counts much in schooling

C.it places extra burdens on teachers

D. it is important for grades

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 它应该被免除；B. 它在学校教育中占据很大的比重；C. 它给老师带来了额外的负担；D. 它对于成绩很重要
第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.（该政策未解决家庭作业真正棘手的问题）”后面的内容分析道，“如果学区认为家庭作业对应学生的学业不重要，学区应致力于减少或者免除家庭作业，使家庭作业不起任何作用；相反，如果家庭作业重要，它应该在学业中占重要的一部分。”可见项政策还未对家庭作业对于学业是否有重要作用给出确定答案，故答案选B。

5、（19）【完形填空】

A.With

B.To

C.Among

D.Beyond

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. With和；B.  To对于；C. Among在...中；D. Beyond超越
“to sb.”表示“对某人而言”，答案为B。

6、

Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.critical

B.supportive

C.scornful

D.objective

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 批判的；B. 支持的；C. 指责的 ；D. 客观的
作者不仅提到了希望获得基因专利全的生物科技产业为此所作出的努力，同时也提到了反对者反对的理由，也提及基因获得专利过程中遇到的实际问题。故而，作者对基因专利的态度是客观的，即答案D。

7、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:

第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

8、

It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.genes to be patentable

B. the BIO to issue a warning

C.their executives to be active

D.judges to rule out gene patenting

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 基因可以获得专利；B. 生物科技行业组织发布一个警告；C. 他们的执行高管们表现积极；D. 法官取消基因专利
文章首段首句提到“In 2010, a federal judge shook America's biotech industry to its core.”（2010年，联邦的一项决定震惊了美国的生物科技产业），即“genes were unpatentable（基因不能够获得专利权）”，而“executives were violently agitated（企业高层十分愤怒）”，可见生物科技产业是希望与基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的。故A为正确答案。

9、

The author suggests that our perception of children's psychological development was much influenced by （）.

【阅读理解A】

A.the observation of children's nature

B.the marketing of products for children

C.researches into children's behavior

D.studies of childhood consumption

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 儿童本性的观察；B. 儿童产品的市场销售；C. 儿童行为的研究；D. 童年期消费的研究
文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. （我之前没有意识到，我们对孩子们所固有特性的认知深受市场趋势的支配，包括我们对他们心理发展的核心看法）”，显然相关儿童市场及其产品在左右人们对儿童心理发展的看法上起重要作用。本题答案为B。

10、

According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.discovering gene interactions

B.establishing disease correlations

C.drawing pictures of genes

D.identifying human DNA

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 发现基因相互作用；B. 建立疾病联系；C. 勾画基因图；D. 确认人类基因
文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug's efficacy（各大公司正在研究基因间的相互作用，寻找它们之间的相关性以推断疾病产生的原因或预测药物的有效性）。故而选A。

---

下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

---

声明：本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献自行上传，本网站不拥有所有权，未作人工编辑处理，也不承担相关法律责任。如果您发现有涉嫌版权的内容，欢迎发送邮件至：contact@51tk.com 进行举报，并提供相关证据，工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你，一经查实，本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。