2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-06-15)

发布时间：2021-06-15

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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

2、（16）【完形填空】

A.paralleled

B.counteracted

C.duplicated

D.contradicted

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. paralleled与...相似；B. counteracted抵消；C. duplicated复制；D. contradicted与...矛盾这句话描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的关系。下文说这两人都    战争的肮脏与损耗，可见这两人是相似的，故答案选A。

3、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like（）.【阅读理解A】

A.genes to be patentable

B. the BIO to issue a warning

C.their executives to be active

D.judges to rule out gene patenting

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 基因可以获得专利；B. 生物科技行业组织发布一个警告；C. 他们的执行高管们表现积极；D. 法官取消基因专利文章首段首句提到“In 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”（2010年，联邦的一项决定震惊了美国的生物科技产业），即“genes were unpatentable（基因不能够获得专利权）”，而“executives were violently agitated（企业高层十分愤怒）”，可见生物科技产业是希望与基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的。故A为正确答案。

4、（3）【完形填空】

A.bore

B.eased

C.removed

D.loaded

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. bore忍受，承担；B. eased缓解，舒缓；C. removed移除，除去；D.  loaded加载，负载原文the guy who ____ all the burdens of battle中，需要一个及物动词与burden（负担）构成动宾搭配，由此排除Dloaded“装载”。另外，根据后文的定语从句内容得知，应该是“承担了所有战争重负”，由此排除B 和C，因此答案为A。

5、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to （）.【阅读理解A】

A.classify consumers into smaller groups

B.attach equal importance to different genders

C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes

D.create some common shoppers\' terms

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 将消费者分为更细的群体；B. 把不同性别放在同等重要的地位；C. 聚焦于婴儿和稍大一些孩子的服装       D. 创造一些共同的消费术语Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把儿童，成人分为更小的分类是增长利润的有效方法），故把消费者细分是给百货商场的建议，即A为正确答案。

6、（10）【完形填空】

A.ever

B.never

C.either

D.neither

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. ever曾经；B. never绝不；C. either要么；D. neither两者都不前文提及Joe是一个common name（普通人的名字），never made it to the top（从未获得成功），a working class name（工人阶级名字），因而美国的高官中“从未”出现叫Joe的人，因此答案为B。

7、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may（）.【阅读理解A】

A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards

B.undermine the authority of state tests

C.restrict teachers\' power in education

D.discourage students from doing homework

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 导致学生对成绩报告单漠不关心；B. 削弱州举行的考试的权威性；C. 限制了教师在教育中的权利；D. 不鼓励学生完成家庭作业文章第三段第二句指出，“But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. （如果家庭作业仅占分值的10%,学生很容易少做一半的家庭作业，在他们的成绩单上也不会有什么差别。）”既然成绩单上不会有区别，学生就会选择少做或不做家庭作业，故答案为为D。

8、（7）【完形填空】

A.meaning

B.implying

C.symbolizing

D.claiming

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  meaning意思，意义，意图 ；B. implying暗示，暗指；C. symbolizing象征，作为…的象征；D.claiming声称; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中，空白前表明“G. I.是一个缩略词”，空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”，根据“缩略词”、空白处和“全拼形式”三者的“主谓宾”关系得知，此处表示“G. I.这个缩略词代表Government Issue”，而非指明G.I.的具体含义，因此排除A和B，而答案为C。

9、Thomas Carlyle【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （马丁路德，克伦威尔，拿破仑）represented lives hard to imitate”。C选项是原文复现。

10、Petrarch【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A选项是原文复现。故答案选A。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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