2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-02-22)
发布时间:2021-02-22
2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(13)【完形填空】
A.employed
B.appointed
C.interviewed
D.questioned
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. mployed雇佣;B. appointed任命;C. interviewed采访;D. questioned质疑原文中Pyle ____为the soldiers的定语从句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent(战地记者),故此处应为Pyle采访的士兵,答案为C。
2、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like().【阅读理解A】
A.genes to be patentable
B. the BIO to issue a warning
C.their executives to be active
D.judges to rule out gene patenting
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 基因可以获得专利;B. 生物科技行业组织发布一个警告;C. 他们的执行高管们表现积极;D. 法官取消基因专利文章首段首句提到“In 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”(2010年,联邦的一项决定震惊了美国的生物科技产业),即“genes were unpatentable(基因不能够获得专利权)”,而“executives were violently agitated(企业高层十分愤怒)”,可见生物科技产业是希望与基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的。故A为正确答案。
3、(16)【完形填空】
A.paralleled
B.counteracted
C.duplicated
D.contradicted
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. paralleled与...相似;B. counteracted抵消;C. duplicated复制;D. contradicted与...矛盾这句话描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的关系。下文说这两人都 战争的肮脏与损耗,可见这两人是相似的,故答案选A。
4、Those who are against gene patents believe that().【阅读理解A】
A.genetic tests are not reliable
B.only man-made products are patentable
C.patents on genes depend much on innovation
D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 基因测试不可靠;B. 只有人造的东西可以获得专利;C. 基因专利很大程度上依赖于改革;D. 法院应该限制进行基因测试文章第三段,第三句话提到了反对基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的三个理由。第一个是,基因是自然的产品;第二个是,基因获得专利会压制创新;第三个是,基因专利的垄断会限制基因测试,故正确答案为B。
5、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may().【阅读理解A】
A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards
B.undermine the authority of state tests
C.restrict teachers\' power in education
D.discourage students from doing homework
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 导致学生对成绩报告单漠不关心;B. 削弱州举行的考试的权威性;C. 限制了教师在教育中的权利;D. 不鼓励学生完成家庭作业文章第三段第二句指出,“But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. (如果家庭作业仅占分值的10%,学生很容易少做一半的家庭作业,在他们的成绩单上也不会有什么差别。)”既然成绩单上不会有区别,学生就会选择少做或不做家庭作业,故答案为为D。
6、(7)【完形填空】
A.meaning
B.implying
C.symbolizing
D.claiming
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. meaning意思,意义,意图 ;B. implying暗示,暗指;C. symbolizing象征,作为…的象征;D.claiming声称; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中,空白前表明“G. I.是一个缩略词”,空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”,根据“缩略词”、空白处和“全拼形式”三者的“主谓宾”关系得知,此处表示“G. I.这个缩略词代表Government Issue”,而非指明G.I.的具体含义,因此排除A和B,而答案为C。
7、L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students ().【阅读理解A】
A. tend to have moderate expectations for their education
B.have asked for a different educational standard
C.may have problems finishing their homework
D.have voiced their complaints about homework
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 通常对于他们的教育没有过高的要求;B. 要求不同的教育标准;C. 也许在完成家庭作业方面有困难;D. 抱怨他们的家庭作业文章第二段首句明确说到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework.(这项政策旨在解决贫困家庭的学生在完成家庭作业中可能遇到的困难。)”可见制定该政策的原因是贫困学生在完成作业方面有问题,故答案选C。
8、The author thinks that the influence of hard times on society is ().【阅读理解A】
A.trivial
B.positive
C.certain
D.destructive
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 微乎其微的;B. 积极的;C. 肯定的;D. 毁灭性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.(艰难时期肯定改变社会的结构,时间越长越是如此)”可见作者对艰难时对于社会的影响是十分肯定的,故答案选C。
9、It can be concluded that girls\' attraction to pink seems to be().【阅读理解A】
A.fully understood by clothing manufacturers
B.clearly explained by their inborn tendency
C.mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen
D.well interpreted by psychological experts
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 为制衣商完全理解 ;B. 可以通过她们与生俱来的倾向得到清晰的理解;C. 主要是由于追求利润的商人驱使 ;D. 心理学家作了很好的阐释文章一直都在探讨市场和厂家对人们看法和观念的诱导,因此C选项为正确答案。
10、The author suggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by ().【阅读理解A】
A.the observation of children\'s nature
B.the marketing of products for children
C.researches into children\'s behavior
D.studies of childhood consumption
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 儿童本性的观察;B. 儿童产品的市场销售;C. 儿童行为的研究;D. 童年期消费的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. (我之前没有意识到,我们对孩子们所固有特性的认知深受市场趋势的支配,包括我们对他们心理发展的核心看法)”,显然相关儿童市场及其产品在左右人们对儿童心理发展的看法上起重要作用。本题答案为B。
下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
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