2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-01-23)

发布时间:2021-01-23


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(8)【完形填空】

A.dismiss

B.discover

C.create

D.improve

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  dismiss解散; B. discover发现 ;C. create创建;D.  improve提高The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.(该观点是在线隐私身份系统)。根据前后意义得知,此处表示“这一观点就是要建立一个联盟”,因此答案为C。

2、Mies held that elegance of architectural design().【阅读理解A】

A.was related to large space

B.was identified with emptiness

C.was not reliant on abundant decoration

D.was not associated with efficiency

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 与宽敞的空间有关;B. 与空旷等同;C. 不依赖于繁冗;D. 与简洁无关文章第四段。Elegance, he believed, did not derive from abundance. (他认为,优雅并不依赖与繁冗)。故C选项正确。

3、According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for().【阅读理解A】

A.gaining excessive profits

B.failing to fulfill her duty

C.refusing to make compromises

D.leaving the board in tough times

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 获得过高利益;B. 没能履行自己的职责 ;C. 拒绝做出妥协;D. 在艰难时期离开董事会文章第一段But by the end of 2009 Ms. Simmons was under fire for having sat on Goldman’s compensation committee; how could she have let those enormous bonus payouts pass unremarked?(然而到2009年底,她却因任职于高盛公司薪酬委员会而受到攻击:她怎么能没有注意到那些巨额奖金的发放呢?)说明她没有能够履行自己的职责,故B是正确答案。

4、(16)【完形填空】

A.divided

B.disappointed

C.protected

D.united

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. divided分歧;B. disappointed失望;C. protected保护;D.  united联合Still,the administration’s plan has (16)privacy rights activists.(然而,在隐私权激进分子中,该计划引起了。)后文继续解释有人鼓掌叫好,有人担忧,可见是有了分歧。因此答案为A。

5、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【阅读理解A】

A.may stay for the attractive offers from the firm

B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm

C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm

D.will decline incentives from the firm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹;C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作;D. 会拒绝公司的激励Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困难时期留住外部董事,公司必须创造激励),所以A为正确答案。B和C两项为无中生有,D正好与文章信息相反。

6、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is().【阅读理解A】

A.permissive

B.positive

C.scornful

D.critical

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 宽容放任的;B. 积极的;C. 轻蔑鄙视的;D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事应该是有益,少偏见的顾问)表明作者认为外部董事的角色应该是正面的,故答案选B。

7、Andrew Lansley held that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:E

答案解析:第六段He (指Lansley) said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change4life campaign…选项E是对原文的复现。

8、Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus?()【阅读理解A】

A.It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

B.Its designing concept was affected by World War II

C.Most American architects used to be associated with it

D. It had a great influence upon American architecture

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建;B. 它的设计理念受二战影响;C. 大部分美国建筑师都与它有关联 ;D. 对美国的建筑风格产生了巨大影响“The phrase “less is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so than Mies. ”(“少即是多”一词因以为德国建筑家而流行,他和其他Bauhaus学派的人一样,在二战前来到美国并在美国建筑学校任教。这些设计师对美国建筑进程产生了巨大影响),故答案为D。文中没有说明Bauhaus是Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建,设计理念未被提及,也没说大多数美国建筑师都与之有关。

9、(13)【完形填空】

A.trusted

B.modernized

C.thriving

D.competing

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. trusted可靠的;B.  modernized现代化的;C. thriving繁荣的;D. competing竞争的本句是说:该方法会打造一个“带围墙的花园”,有可靠的邻居和明亮的路灯,形成有的社区。可靠的邻居,明亮的路灯都给人以安全感,是可靠的,因此答案为A。

10、(2)【完形填空】

A.for

B.within

C.while

D.though

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  for因为; B. within在...之内;C. while同时;D. though尽管此句提出疑问,安全保障和隐私的保护,二者能否得兼,因此C为答案。


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