2021年MBA考试《英语》章节练习(2021-12-17)

发布时间:2021-12-17


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。


1、In Germany【阅读理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正确答案:C

答案解析:标注了“GIFT”这个单词的包裹不一定能逃避关税。定位到第二段第二行,因为德语中“gift”的意思不是礼物,是有毒物品的意思。

2、(4)  ;  ;【阅读理解B】

A.seta Good Example forYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids/' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids/' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:C

答案解析:Para 5 ① Playing video games encourages immediate ;content.② and hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids ;to process information in passive way.③At the same time, listening through ;earphones to the same monotonous beats forlong stretches encourages kids to ;stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.④All these ;activities can prevent the growth of important communication and thinking ;skills and make it difficult forkids to develop the kind of sustained ;concentration they will need formost jobs.①玩电子游戏会让人获得即时的满足感。②连续数小时看带有预先录制笑声的电视节目只会教孩子用被动的方式处理信息。③与此同时,长时间戴耳机听单调的强节奏音乐将诱使孩子沉浸在自己的幻想世界而非努力进取做其他事情。④所有上述业余活动都可能妨碍重要的交流和思考技能的培养,并使孩子很难培养大多数工作所需要的持续注意力。本段给出作者的第四条建议。本段结构与上一段截然相反,上段是“总分模式”,而本段则是“分总模式”,具体来讲:①②③都在分述孩子的具体业余活动,④则做归纳总结(All ;these activities),由此可知④是本段主旨句,比对选项可发现与C项对应,All ;these activities对应C项的 Leisure Activities, prevent the growth of...和 making it hard to develop...则对应 C项的Place Time Limits,故 C正确。

3、In Italy【阅读理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正确答案:E

答案解析:朝着自己的方向钩钩手指,是再见的意思。定位到原文第一段最后一句话。

4、(3) ;【阅读理解B】

A.Monitoryour alcohol use

B.Pay attention to table manners

C.Don/' t be a gossip

D.Network with higher-ups

E.Keep the conversation light

F.Dress appropriately

G.Make new friends

正确答案:C

答案解析:通读全段,不难发现:本段主要讲述了Mr.Gimbel先生的建议。即本段第一句 While it/' s fun to ;indulge in rumors about colleagues, you don/' t want to be known as the person ;who/' s always spreading juicy gossip.“聊同事们的八卦也许的确很有意思,但你不能给人留下喜欢到处传闲话的印象”。故C项“同事八卦要避免”符合题意,为正确答案。

5、(3)  ;  ;【阅读理解B】

A.seta Good Example forYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids/' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids/' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:B

答案解析:Para 4① Teachers are responsible forteaching kids ;how to learn; parents should be responsible forteaching them how to work.②Assign responsibilities around the house and make sure homework deadlines are ;met.③ Encourage teenagers to take a part-time job.④Kids need plenty of practice ;delaying gratification and deploying effective organizational skills, such as ;managing time and setting priorities.①教孩子如何学习是教师的责任,而教他们如何工作则是家长的责任。②给他们布置一些家务活,并确保他们要按时完成家庭作业。③鼓励十几岁的孩子做兼职。 ④孩子需要充分练习延迟满足以及运用有效的组织技能,比如时间管理和区分轻重缓急。本段给出作者的第三条建议。句①前半句提到老师,与文章主题(父母)无关,可过,后半句提到家长,与前面老师的责任形成鲜明反差,分号此处意思与but相近,故首句的语义重心是后半句,即家长的责任是“教孩子如何工作”;②③虽是动词开头的祈使句,④也包含表示建议的情态动词need,但都是举例对①做例证,以具体说明如何教导孩子工作;具体例子有:②中的家务活和家庭作业、③中的让孩子做兼职、④中的时间管理和区分轻重缓急。综上可知,本段句①是段落主题句,比对选项可发现与B项对应,teach对应 B项的 Build, them对应 B项的 Your Kids, how to work对应 B项的 Work ;Skills,故B正确。


下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

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