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多选题
public class Parent {  public int addValue( int a, int b) {     int s;     s = a+b;     return s;     }     }  class Child extends Parent {  }  Which methods can be added into class Child?()
A

int addValue( int a, int b ){// do something...}

B

public void addValue (){// do something...}

C

public int addValue( int a ){// do something...}

D

public int addValue( int a, int b )throws MyException {//do something...}


参考答案

参考解析
解析: 此题涉及方法重载(overload),方法重写(override)以及类派生时方法重写的规则。方法重载的规则是:
一、参数列表必须不同,个数的不同完全可以,如果个数相同则参数类型的不同不能引起歧意,例如int 和long,float和double就不能作为唯一的类型不同;
二、返回值可以不同,但是不能是重载时唯一的不同点(这点和c++中不同,c++中返回类型必须一致)。
方法重写发生在类继承时,子类可以重写一个父类中已有的方法,必须在返回类型和参数列表一样时才能说是重写,否则就是重载,java中方法重写的一个重要而且容易被忽略的规则是重写的方法的访问权限不能比被重写的方法的访问权限低!重写的另一个规则是重写的方法不能比被重写的方法抛弃(throws)更多种类的异常,其抛弃的异常只能少,或者是其子类,不能以抛弃异常的个数来判断种类,而应该是异常类层次结果上的种类。此题中答案a的错误就是重写的访问权限比被重写的方法的低,而b,c都属于重载,d的错误在于比被重写的方法抛弃了更多种类的异常。
更多 “多选题public class Parent {  public int addValue( int a, int b) {     int s;     s = a+b;     return s;     }     }  class Child extends Parent {  }  Which methods can be added into class Child?()Aint addValue( int a, int b ){// do something...}Bpublic void addValue (){// do something...}Cpublic int addValue( int a ){// do something...}Dpublic int addValue( int a, int b )throws MyException {//do something...}” 相关考题
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考题 public class Parent {  public int addValue( int a, int b) {     int s;     s = a+b;     return s;     }     }  class Child extends Parent {  }  Which methods can be added into class Child?()   A、 int addValue( int a, int b ){// do something...}B、 public void addValue (){// do something...}C、 public int addValue( int a ){// do something...}D、 public int addValue( int a, int b )throws MyException {//do something...}

考题 public class MethodOver  {  public void setVar (int a, int b, float c)  {  }  }   Which two overload the setVar method?()  A、 Private void setVar (int a, float c, int b)  { }B、 Protected void setVar (int a, int b, float c) { }C、 Public int setVar (int a, float c, int b) (return a;)D、 Public int setVar (int a, int b, float c) (return a;)E、 Protected float setVar (int a, int b, float c) (return c;)

考题 public class Parent {     int change() {…}     }  class Child extends Parent {     }  Which methods can be added into class Child?()    A、 public int change(){}B、 int chang(int i){}C、 private int change(){}D、 abstract int chang(){}

考题 现有      public class Parentt      public void change (int x){)     )      public class Child extends Parent{     //覆盖父类change方法     }      下列哪个声明是正确的覆盖了父类的change方法?()    A、  protected void change (int x){}B、  public void change(int x,  int y){}C、  public void change (int x){}D、  public void change (String s){}

考题 public abstract class Shape {  private int x;  private int y;  public abstract void draw();  public void setAnchor(int x, int y) {  this.x = x;  this.y = y;  }  }  Which two classes use the Shape class correctly?()A、 public class Circle implements Shape { private int radius; }B、 public abstract class Circle extends Shape { private int radius; }C、 public class Circle extends Shape { private int radius; public void draw(); }D、 public abstract class Circle implements Shape { private int radius; public void draw(); }E、 public class Circle extends Shape { private int radius;public void draw() {/* code here */} }F、 public abstract class Circle implements Shape { private int radius;public void draw() { / code here */ } }

考题 多选题public class MethodOver  {  public void setVar (int a, int b, float c)  {  }  }   Which two overload the setVar method?()APrivate void setVar (int a, float c, int b)  { }BProtected void setVar (int a, int b, float c) { }CPublic int setVar (int a, float c, int b) (return a;)DPublic int setVar (int a, int b, float c) (return a;)EProtected float setVar (int a, int b, float c) (return c;)

考题 多选题Which are syntactically valid statement at// point x?()     class Person {     private int a;  public int change(int m){  return m;  }     }  public class Teacher extends Person {     public int b;  public static void main(String arg[]){     Person p = new Person();     Teacher t = new Teacher();    int i;  // point x     }    }Ai = m;Bi = b;Ci = p.a;Di = p.change(30);Ei = t.b.

考题 多选题public class Parent {  public int addValue( int a, int b) {     int s;     s = a+b;     return s;     }     }  class Child extends Parent {  }  Which methods can be added into class Child?()Aint addValue( int a, int b ){// do something...}Bpublic void addValue (){// do something...}Cpublic int addValue( int a ){// do something...}Dpublic int addValue( int a, int b )throws MyException {//do something...}

考题 多选题public class Parent {     int change() {…}     }  class Child extends Parent {     }  Which methods can be added into class Child?()Apublic int change(){}Bint chang(int i){}Cprivate int change(){}Dabstract int chang(){}

考题 单选题现有      public class Parentt      public void change (int x){)     )      public class Child extends Parent{     //覆盖父类change方法     }      下列哪个声明是正确的覆盖了父类的change方法?()A   protected void change (int x){}B   public void change(int x,  int y){}C   public void change (int x){}D   public void change (String s){}

考题 多选题class One {   public One foo() { return this; }  }  class Two extends One {  public One foo() { return this; }  }  class Three extends Two {   // insert method here  }  Which two methods, inserted individually, correctly complete the Three class?()Apublic void foo() { }Bpublic int foo() { return 3; }Cpublic Two foo() { return this; }Dpublic One foo() { return this; }Epublic Object foo() { return this; }

考题 多选题public abstract class Shape {  private int x;  private int y;  public abstract void draw();  public void setAnchor(int x, int y) {  this.x = x;  this.y = y;  }  }  Which two classes use the Shape class correctly?()Apublic class Circle implements Shape { private int radius; }Bpublic abstract class Circle extends Shape { private int radius; }Cpublic class Circle extends Shape { private int radius; public void draw(); }Dpublic abstract class Circle implements Shape { private int radius; public void draw(); }Epublic class Circle extends Shape { private int radius;public void draw() {/* code here */} }Fpublic abstract class Circle implements Shape { private int radius;public void draw() { / code here */ } }