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单选题
The power developed by a large slow-speed main propulsion diesel engine is dependent upon the ()
A
quantity of air it takes in and retains in the cylinders during a given time period
B
proportion of trapped air that is utilized in the combustion process
C
thermodynamic efficiency of the engine cycle
D
all of the above
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考题
The upper piston rings m large, slow-speed, two-stroke/cycle diesel engines are most effectively lubricated by oil ____.A.fed from mechanical lubricatorsB.thrown off from the main bearingsC.supplied from wick fed drip lubricatorsD.flow from a centrifugal or banjo oiler
考题
The closing of the exhaust valves used on a modern, large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine may be directly provided by_______.A.large conical springsB.compressed air pressureC.hydraulic pressureD.exhaust gas pressure
考题
单选题The rate of cylinder lubricating oil metered to each cylinder of a large low-speed main propulsion diesel engine is ()A
the same, whether at sea, or during maneuveringB
adjusted during each hour of operation while at constant RPMC
higher at sea than while maneuveringD
lower at sea than while maneuvering
考题
单选题On a large low-speed main propulsion diesel engine, lower main bearing wear is usually measured by using a/an ()A
dial indicatorB
outside caliperC
bridge gaugeD
tram rod
考题
单选题While underway, which of the following would be the FIRST step in reversing a direct reversing large, low-speed, main propulsion, diesel engine?()A
Manually trip the over-speed deviceB
Interrupt the fuel flow to the engineC
Disengage the safety interlockD
Slide the camshaft to the neutral position
考题
单选题Telescopic pipes to the piston of a large slow-speed main propulsion diesel engine are designed to prevent ().A
excessive crankcase pressureB
excessive lube oil temperatureC
contamination of the lube oil by waterD
contamination of the cooling water by lube oil
考题
单选题Typical marine propulsion plants include() directly coupled to the vessel’s single large-diameter, fixed-pitch propeller.A
a single, long-stroke, slow-speed, turbocharged, two-stroke diesel engineB
a single, long-stroke, medium-speed, turbocharged, four-stroke diesel engineC
two medium-speed, turbocharged, four-stroke diesel enginesD
a variable-speed AC generator
考题
单选题The opening of an exhaust valve on a modem, large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine may be actuated by ().A
direct action of cam shaftB
compressed air pressureC
hydraulic “push rods”D
direct action of the main piston moving down
考题
单选题In order to start a large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine on high viscosity fuel after an extended shutdown, the ()A
fuel must be preheatedB
intake air should be preheatedC
lube oil outlet temperature should be increased 20℃ above normalD
none of the above
考题
单选题The main function of tie rods in the construction of large, low speed diesel engines is to().A
stiffen the bedplate in way of the main bearings to increase the engines longitudinal strengthB
accept most of the tensile loading that results from the firing forces developed during operationC
mount the engine frame securely to the hull to prevent shaft coupling misalignmentD
connect the crosshead solidly to the piston rod
考题
单选题Following the failure of one turbocharger on a large, crosshead, main propulsion diesel engine, fitted with multiple turbochargers, which of the following actions should be taken prior to further operation of the engine? ()A
Blank off the exhaust gas inlet to the damaged turbochargerB
Secure cooling and lubrication to the damaged turbochargerC
Lock the rotor of the damaged turbochargerD
All of the above
考题
单选题During maneuvering operations for a direct reversing large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine, which of the following actions is used to stop the shaft from turning prior to reversing the engine rotation?()A
Flywheel inertiaB
Admission of starting airC
The way of the vesselD
securing of fuel to the cylinders
考题
单选题In a large, slow-speed, main propulsion diesel engine, which of the parts listed is under tension when the engine is running?()A
Bed plateB
ColumnC
EntablatureD
Tie rod
考题
单选题Large, two-stroke/cycle, main propulsion, diesel engine cylinders can be successfully pressure charged during normal operation, by using the ().A
exhaust gas temperature systemB
exhaust load systemC
constant or pulse pressure systemD
constant volume system
考题
单选题A large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine uses sea water to directly cool the ().A
cylinder headsB
exhaust valvesC
scavenging airD
injectors
考题
单选题A large, low-speed, crosshead, main propulsion diesel engine using residual fuel oils must have a cylinder oil having a ()A
low TBN valueB
high alkaline reserveC
low flash pointD
high pour point
考题
单选题Which of the listed types of starting systems is often used on large, low-speed, direct reversing, main propulsion diesel engines?()A
ElectricB
HydraulicC
AirD
All of the above
考题
单选题When a ship is entering to narrow waterway and the fuel feeding of the main engine is keeping unchanged, which of the following is the wrong conclusion?()A
the power of main engine will be reducedB
exhaust temperature will be increasedC
the speed of the ship will be reducedD
the propulsion characteristic of propeller will keep unchanged
考题
单选题Deck machinery, which is also known as hull machinery, includes all power driven equipment located ()the machinery spaces that is () with the main propulsion plant.A
inside;associatedB
inside;not associatedC
outside;associatedD
outside;not associated
考题
单选题The closing of the exhaust valves used on a modern, large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine may be directly provided by ().A
large conical springsB
compressed air pressureC
hydraulic pressureD
exhaust gas pressure
考题
单选题Most large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engines use duplex lube oil strainer to ()A
decrease the time required between cleaningsB
removes all large and small foreign objectsC
ensure a positive flow of oil at all timesD
ensure that all lube oil has been treated twice
考题
单选题A possible cause for an individual piston to knock when at TDC on a slow-speed, two-stroke/cycle main propulsion diesel engine could be due to ()A
early fuel injectionB
excessive bearing play within the running gearC
overloading of the cylinderD
all of the above
考题
单选题Cylinder lubrication oil for low speed main propulsion diesel engines is admitted to each cylinder during ().A
the power strokeB
the compression strokeC
low load operation onlyD
periods of standby
考题
单选题Which of the following conditions may need to be reduced when operating a large, low speed, main propulsion, diesel engine at low loads?()A
Injection pressuresB
Control air supply pressureC
Cooling water flow through after-coolersD
Lube oil temperature
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