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单选题
With VIT unit the timing of fuel injection of an engine can be regulated automatically according to the （）.
A
ship draft
B
pitch
C
engine load
D
oil viscosity
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If the diesel engine fuel injection timing is changed to delay the start of injection until the pistons are at top dead center, the engine will_________.A.backfire through the air intakesB.develop less power under loadC.have high firing pressuresD.lift its cylinder relief valves
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control fuel injection time more preciselyB
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单选题Fuels of different qualities may require advancing or retarding the injection timing, in addition to which if the injection timing is advanced when the engine is running at loads below the （）, then a saving in fuel can be achieved.A
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单选题If a single cylinder relief valve on a main propulsion diesel engine begins to lift, but it is not possible to secure the engine, which of the following actions should be taken?（）A
Increase the cooling water flow to the engineB
Secure or reduce fuel to that cylinderC
Screw down on the pressure adjusting spring to decrease to decrease popping pressureD
Readjust the injection timing
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单选题If a single cylinder relief valve on a diesel engine lists frequently while the engine is running, the cause may be an （）A
excessively late injection timing for each cylinderB
incorrectly adjusted intake valve timingC
incorrectly adjusted fuel injectorD
incorrectly adjusted intake valve clearance
考题
单选题When the opening pressure of a diesel engine fuel injector is greater than that specified by the engine manufacturer, which of the following problems can be expected?（）A
Quantity of fuel injected tends to be decreasedB
Quantity of fuel injected will always be increasedC
Start of injection tends to be advancedD
Duration of injection will always greater
考题
单选题Heat damage to fuel injection nozzles can be prevented by avoiding （）A
excessive fuel oil temperatureB
long periods of engine overloadC
metallic contact between nozzles and cylinder headsD
hard carbon deposit and varnish on the nozzles
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单选题Late fuel oil injection in a diesel engine can result in （）A
fuel knockB
increased powerC
low compression pressureD
high exhaust temperature
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单选题A drop in compression pressure in one cylinder of a diesel engine can be caused by（）A
a leaking fuel injection nozzleB
a clogged air filterC
early fuel injectionD
burned valves
考题
单选题The term “proper metering”, as applied to a diesel fuel injection system, can be best defined as （）.A
delivering the same quantity of fuel to each cylinder for each power stroke according to engine loadB
maintaining the metering adjustment for a reasonable period under all load conditionsC
timing fuel injection to obtain maximum power and good fuel economyD
distributing the fuel to all parts of the combustion chamber for proper combustion
考题
单选题If the diesel engine fuel injection timing is changed to delay the start of injection until the pistons are at top dead center, the engine will（）A
backfire through the air intakesB
develop less power under loadC
have high firing pressuresD
lift its cylinder relief valves
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单选题Which of the listed set of conditions indicates early fuel injection timing?（）A
Loss of engine power and high exhaust temperaturesB
Higher than normal firing pressure and low exhaust temperaturesC
High fuel consumption and high exhaust temperaturesD
Lower than normal compression pressure and high exhaust temperature
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单选题With Variable Injection Timing the start of injection may be （）as the engine load is reduced.A
advancedB
retardedC
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none of the above
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单选题The amount of fuel injection into a diesel engine cylinder by a unit injector, is controlled by（）A
the firing pressure in the cylinderB
a metering helix inside the pumpC
varying the physical length of the plunger strokeD
varying the clearance between the injector cam and the injector rocker arm
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单选题Low compression pressure in a diesel engine can be caused by（）A
improperly seating intake valvesB
leaking cylinder liner seal ringsC
late fuel injection timingD
carbon deposits on the piston
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单选题A faulty injection in one cylinder of an operating diesel engine can be located by （）A
cutting out individual injectors and noting engine performanceB
checking lube oil temperatureC
checking cam positionD
using a timing light
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单选题Permitting a diesel engine fuel oil day tank to run dry can cause （）A
overheated injection pumpsB
water condensation in the cylindersC
fuel dilution of the lube oilD
air in the fuel system
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单选题Combustion knock occurring in a diesel engine can be caused by （）.A
excessive fuel penetrationB
prolonged injection lagC
reduced ignition lagD
prolonged ignition lag
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单选题Significant retardation of a diesel engine fuel injection timing will result in （）A
smoother engine operationB
advanced fuel ignitionC
increased fuel economyD
reduced engine power
考题
单选题Faulty operation of diesel engine fuel injection nozzles can be a direct cause of（）.A
excessive fuel nozzle holder coolingB
sediment in the fuel supplyC
distortion of the fuel spray patternD
improper atomization of the fuel
考题
单选题Faulty operation of diesel engine fuel injection nozzles can be directly caused by （）.A
water in the fuel oil supplyB
excessive fuel nozzle holder coolingC
a distorted fuel spray patternD
leakage past the plunger into the oil drain
考题
单选题When a fuel injection nozzle overheats, which of the problems listed can be expected?（）A
The fuel metering will varyB
The fuel will explodeC
The cylinder head will crackD
The engine will stop
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单选题High cylinder firing pressure, accompanied by low exhaust temperature, can result from （）A
improper fuel rack positingB
lengthy exhaust valve durationC
extend operation at light loadD
excessively early injection timing
考题
单选题With （） unit the timing of fuel injection of an engine can be regulated automatically.A
MBTB
MEGC
VSGD
VIT
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