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单选题
Why will a turbocharger diesel engine produce black smoke if excessive additional load is applied too quickly?（）
A
Exhaust energy would draw excess air
B
The inertia of the turbocharger rotor causes a time lag which delays the turbocharger speed increase
C
Exhaust gas pumping losses are increased due to turbine windage
D
Exhaust gas back pressure falls slightly due to increased nozzle action
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更多 “单选题Why will a turbocharger diesel engine produce black smoke if excessive additional load is applied too quickly?（）A Exhaust energy would draw excess airB The inertia of the turbocharger rotor causes a time lag which delays the turbocharger speed increaseC Exhaust gas pumping losses are increased due to turbine windageD Exhaust gas back pressure falls slightly due to increased nozzle action” 相关考题
考题
A diesel engine experiences a sudden loss in speed, accompanied by black exhaust smoke, with the fuel rack at maximum, and speed remaining below normal .the probable ___.A.engine overloadB.leaky valvesC.stuck or broken piston ringsD.low air injection pressure
考题
An indication of an overloaded main propulsion diesel engine is( ).A.white smoke in the exhaustB.high exhaust gas pyrometer readingsC.sparks in the exhaustD.blue smoke in the exhaust
考题
A sudden power loss from a turbocharged and after-cooled diesel engine is an indication of a/anA.turbocharger malfunction or failureB.crankcase exhauster overloadC.overload on the intercoolerD.obstruction in the engine cylinders
考题
In a main propulsion turbocharged diesel engine, the speed of the turbocharger varies according to the _____.A.governor droopB.speeder spring tensionC.fuel rack lagD.load on the engine
考题
In a diesel engine, late fuel injection is indicated by black or gray exhaust smoke with ______.A.low firing pressureB.low exhaust temperatureC.mechanical knock in each cylinderD.fuel knock in each cylinder
考题
单选题Black smoke exhausting from a diesel engine indicates（）A
proper fuel injectionB
water in the fuelC
incomplete combustionD
burning of lube oil
考题
单选题Before shutting off the fuel supply to stop a medium or high–speed diesel engine, why is it necessary to allow the engine to idle for a few minutes?（）A
To prevent internal damage form local overheatingB
To ensure the fuel nozzles are flushed cleanC
To clear the smoke stackD
To let the waste heat boiler reduce its rate of steam generation
考题
单选题The function of the after-cooler installed between the turbocharger and intake manifold on some diesel engine, is to （）A
increase the density of the intake airB
decrease turbocharger power usageC
reduce exhaust gas temperatureD
compensate for turbocharger PRM fluctuations
考题
单选题Intake air flow from a diesel engine turbocharger is directly proportional to engine（）A
exhaust gas pressureB
exhaust gas temperatureC
speedD
load
考题
单选题Black smoke exhausting from an operating diesel engine is an indication of poor combustion which may be caused by （）A
water in the fuelB
insufficient fuel for combustionC
clogged air intake passagesD
burning lubricating oil
考题
单选题Leaking oil seals on a diesel engine turbocharger can cause（）A
the engine to run after the fuel has been securedB
the engine to over-speedC
a fireD
all of the above
考题
单选题White smoke issuing from the exhaust of an auxiliary diesel engine valve opening （）A
the engine is overloadedB
the engine is coldC
there is too much lube oil in the cylindersD
the turbocharger is fouled
考题
单选题Which of the following would cause a diesel to have black smoke?（）A
leaky injectorB
water in the gasC
too heavy oilD
water in the oil
考题
单选题Air in the fuel lines of a diesel engine can cause （）A
ignition failureB
oxygen corrosion of the fuel linesC
the pistons to seizeD
blue smoke
考题
单选题The exhaust system for a turbocharged diesel engine functions to （）A
power the after-coolersB
power the turbochargerC
reduce the cylinder scavenge effectD
cool the turbocharger
考题
单选题Black smoke exhausting from an operating diesel engine can be caused by （）A
fuel dribbling from leaking fuel injectorsB
burning fuel with a high carbon contentC
burning fuel with a high vanadium contentD
burning fuel with a lower sulphur content
考题
单选题In a diesel engine, late fuel injection is indicated by black or gray exhaust smoke with（）A
low firing pressureB
low exhaust temperatureC
mechanical knock in each cylinderD
fuel knock in each cylinder
考题
单选题In a diesel engine exhaust system, the cooling of the exhaust gases below their dew point, will result in （）A
increased engine back pressureB
sulfuric acid corrosionC
surface pitting of the turbochargerD
moisture impingement on the turbocharger compressor blade
考题
单选题If the turbocharger failed on an auxiliary diesel engine, which of the following conditions would probably occur?（）A
Full power cannot be developedB
The exhaust will contain black smokeC
Complete combustion will be impossibleD
All of the above
考题
单选题An operating turbocharged diesel engine that suddenly loses power, is due to a/an（）A
restricted turbocharger air intakeB
oil leak into the turbochargerC
dribbling injectorD
low fuel viscosity
考题
单选题If the speed of a turbocharged diesel engine is maintained constant the turbocharger speed will （）A
decrease until the engine speed increasesB
increase as the load increasesC
decrease as the loadD
increases remain unchanged
考题
单选题In a main propulsion turbocharged diesel engine, the speed of the turbocharger varies according to the （）A
governor droopB
speeder spring tensionC
fuel rack lagD
load on the engine
考题
单选题When the load is increased on a turbocharged diesel engine, the amount of increased air supplied by the turbocharger will（）A
lag behind the increased fuel supplied to the engineB
enter the engine along with the increase in the fuelC
enter the engine before the increased fuel supplyD
leave the turbocharger as a negative pulse
考题
单选题If you observe smoke coming from the turbocharger of an auxiliary diesel engine, you should（）A
check the air filter for obstructionB
check for an exhaust leakC
check the exhaust temperatureD
secure the engine
考题
单选题Which of the factors listed has the greatest effect on the mechanical efficiency of a diesel engine?（）A
temperature of the intake airB
friction within the engineC
mechanical condition of the superchargerD
mechanical condition of the turbocharger
考题
单选题A four-stroke cycle, turbocharged, 1000 horsepower diesel engine has been operating under loadThe load suddenly increases, causing excessive black exhaust smoke, and a rapid rise in the lube oil temperatureIn response to this condition, you should:（）A
reduce loadB
check your exhaustC
adjust cooling water temperatureD
increase lube oil flow
考题
单选题An indication of an overloaded main propulsion diesel engine is （）A
white smoke in the exhaustB
high exhaust gas pyrometer readingsC
sparks in the exhaustD
blue smoke in the exhaust
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