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单选题
Most pump manufacturers recommended that the discharge piping for centrifugal pumps be （）.
A
one size larger than the pump discharge nozzle
B
the same size as the pump discharge nozzle
C
one size smaller than the pump discharge nozzle
D
installed with a short radius elbow at the pump
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Which of the following terms is used to identify the pressure of the liquid entering a pump?A.Suction headB.Pump headC.Discharge headD.Total head
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Throttling in the _____ line of a centrifugal pump involves the risk of the pump cavitation.A.suctionB.exhaustC.pressureD.discharge
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The discharge flow of a reciprocating pump is ______.A.steadyB.in pulsationC.continuousD.large
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If it becomes necessary to pump bilges while a vessel is in port, which of the following procedures should be followed?A.Pump only if the discharge is led to a shore tank or bargeB.Pump only during the hours of darknessC.Pump only on the outgoing tideD.Pump only as much as is necessary
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The amount of fuel delivered by a helical plunger fuel injection pump is controlled by ______.A.varying the pump discharge pressureB.varying the pump return pressureC.rotation of the pump plungerD.rotation of the pump barrel
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Which method should be used to warm up the pump turbines prior to discharge ________．A.Lock the turbine rotor and slowly bleed in steam until operating temperature is reachedB.Run the pump at high speed with the discharge valves closedC.Run the turbine at slow speed with the pump disconnectedD.Shut the discharge valve and run the pump at slow speed
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All of the following steps are taken in starting a centrifugal pump，EXCEPT to ______．A.Set the relief valveB.Check the lubrication systemC.Vent the pump casingD.Open the pump suction and discharge valves
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You start a centrifugal cargo pump to discharge cargo．The pump works for a while and then loses suction．This could be caused by ______．A.The pump running backwardsB.Incomplete primingC.The discharge head being too highD.All of the above
考题
单选题What is a function of the wearing rings used in most centrifugal pumps?（）A
Absorb erosion of high velocity discharge streamB
Seal pump shaft against entry of airC
Isolate the discharge side from the suction sideD
Dampen the turbulent discharge flow
考题
单选题If you heard a ‘crackling’ noise in centrifugal pump, the most probable cause of the problem would be（）A
insufficient speedB
cavitationC
excess discharge pressureD
excessive net positive suction head B
考题
单选题A centrifugal bilge pump requires priming （）.A
primarily to lubricate the shaft sealsB
due to the inability of this type of pump to lift water to cover the suction (eye) of the impellerC
to initially unload the pump by having its head pressure equal to discharge pressureD
in order to overcome the potential energy of water in the discharge line
考题
单选题If a hydraulic pump is overheating, the cause may be （）.A
excessive internal leakage in the pumpB
low discharge pressure and fluid flowC
excessive fluid level in the hydraulic reservoirD
operation of the pump at 100% efficiency
考题
单选题Which of the following will be the advantage of a centrifugal pump as compared with a reciprocating pump?（） (1) Its discharge is continuous (2) It has no internal valves (3) Upon accidental closing of discharge valve, excessive pressure will not build upA
（1），（2）B
（2），（3）C
（1），（2），（3）D
（2）only
考题
单选题An advantage of a helical gear pump over a simple gear pump is that the helical gear pump is capable of （）.A
maintaining a steadier speedB
delivering liquids over greater distancesC
operating for longer periods of timeD
producing a smoother discharge flow
考题
单选题Which method should be used to warm up the pump turbines prior to discharge（）.A
Lock the turbine rotor and slowly bleed in steam until operating temperature is reachedB
Run the pump at high speed with the discharge valves closedC
Run the turbine at slow speed with the pump disconnectedD
Shut the discharge valve and run the pump at slow speed
考题
单选题The static suction lift of a pump is the difference in elevation between the （）.A
centerline of the pump and the level of the liquid in the suction well when the source of liquid is below the pumpB
centerline of the pump and the suction liquid level when the source of liquid is above the pumpC
centerline of the pump and the level of the discharge liquidD
liquid levels of the suction and discharge
考题
单选题Most pump manufacturers recommended that the discharge piping for centrifugal pumps be （）.A
one size larger than the pump discharge nozzleB
the same size as the pump discharge nozzleC
one size smaller than the pump discharge nozzleD
installed with a short radius elbow at the pump
考题
单选题All of the following steps are taken in starting a centrifugal pump，EXCEPT to（）.A
set the relief valveB
check the lubrication systemC
vent the pump casingD
open the pump suction and discharge valves
考题
单选题What does the term head mean when applied to a fire pump?（）A
Length of the discharge pipeB
Height of the discharge pipeC
Difference between the discharge and suction pressuresD
Sum of discharge and suction pressures
考题
单选题If a centrifugal pump is driven by a constant speed electric motor and produces a discharge pressure less than designed, the cause is probably（）.A
excessive pump speedB
excessive suction headC
worn wearing ringsD
gross pump misalignment
考题
单选题A relief valve for a cargo pump is generally installed（）.A
after the discharge valveB
between the pump and discharge valveC
after the suction valveD
between the pump and suction valve
考题
单选题Most pump manufacturers recommend that the suction piping dimension for centrifugal pumps be （）.A
one size smaller than the pump suction nozzleB
the same size as the pump suction nozzleC
one size larger than the pump suction nozzleD
installed with a short radius elbow at the pump
考题
单选题The discharge flow of a reciprocating pump is （）.A
steadyB
in pulsationC
continuousD
large
考题
单选题An increase in rotor clearances in a rotary pump will （）.A
increase discharge pressureB
decrease pump capacityC
decrease pump cavitationD
decrease reaction ring clearance
考题
单选题The simplest method to use for determining if a centrifugal pump is operating as designed, is to （）.A
closely observe the pump discharge temperatureB
close off the discharge valve, and watch for a rise in pressureC
momentarily close off the suction valve, and watch for a rise in pressureD
use a clamp on ammeter and compare the readings to past records
考题
单选题If the pump for a hydraulic anchor windlass is over heating, the cause may be （）.A
increased pump speedB
excessive pump discharge pressureC
too low of a tilting box angleD
low pump speed
考题
单选题If an operating bilge pump is developing good vacuum, but is unable to discharge any water, which of the following problems is the most probable cause?（）A
The wearing rings are excessively wornB
The suction strainer is cloggedC
The discharge valve is cloggedD
The shaft is worn
考题
单选题The amount of fuel delivered by a helical plunger fuel injection pump is controlled by （）A
varying the pump discharge pressureB
varying the pump return pressureC
rotation of the pump plungerD
rotation of the pump barrel
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