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单选题
In order to reverse the rotation of a two-stroke/cycle loop scavenged, direct reversing, propulsion diesel engine, the cam positions must be changed for the ().
A

starting air and fuel pumps

B

piston cooling pumps

C

exhaust valves

D

all of the above


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考题 英译中:Order cycle time

考题 单选题Compared to four-stroke/cycle engines, two-stroke/cycle diesel engines have the disadvantage of ()A less even torqueB higher cylinder head temperaturesC fewer power strokes per revolutionD greater weight/size requirements

考题 单选题In order to keep excess oil from the intake ports in two-stroke/cycle diesel engines, ()A wide compression rings are usedB oil rings are located above the pistonC chromium plating is used on all piston ringsD oil rings are located near the bottom of the piston skirt

考题 单选题The camshaft drive is designed to maintain proper camshaft speed relative to crankshaft speedIn maintaining this relationship, the camshaft drive causes the camshaft to rotate at()A one half crankshaft speed in a two-stroke cycle diesel engineB crankshaft speed in a two-stroke cycle diesel engineC two times crankshaft speed in a two-stroke cycle diesel engineD one-fourth times crankshaft speed in a four-stroke cycle diesel engine

考题 单选题The two-stroke cycle begins with the piston coming up from the bottom of its stroke, with scavenge ports in the sides of the cylinder being ().A shutB closingC openedD closed

考题 单选题The two-stroke cycle begins with the piston coming up from the BDC, with the scavenging ports in the sides of the cylinders being ().A openB uncoverC coveredD closed

考题 单选题In describing engine operation, what does the term “cycle” mean?()A The sequence of events that produce a power pulseB One rotation of the engine crankshaftC One stroke of a pistonD All of the above

考题 单选题When inspecting piston rings through the ports of a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine, black areas on the sealing surfaces are the result of ()A insufficient lubricationB improper piston coolingC blow-byD overload operation

考题 单选题The size of the exhaust valve opening is ()A most critical in a four-stroke cycle diesel engineB most critical in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engineC most critical in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine if it is turbochargedD of equal importance in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine as in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine

考题 单选题Which of the two events listed occurs simultaneously in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine?()A Exhaust and scavengingB Scavenging and compressionC Ignition and expansionD Exhaust and compression

考题 单选题The exhaust system for a turbocharged two-stroke/cycle diesel engine functions to()A discharge exhaust gases and smokeB furnish energy to the turbochargerC reduce engine room noiseD all of the above

考题 名词解释题英译中:Order cycle time

考题 单选题Proper lubrication of the main bearing is more easily obtained in a single acting four-stroke/cycle diesel engine than in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engine because ()A bearing pressure in a four-stroke/cycle acting single diesel engine is continually reversedB bearing pressure in a two-stroke/cycle single acting diesel engine is continually reversedC the maximum bearing pressure is higher in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engineD two-stoke/cycle diesel engines require more complicated lubrication piping

考题 单选题Oil control rings used in two-stroke/cycle diesel engines are located near the bottom of the piston skirt in order to ()A increase the liner area covered by the oil filmB maintain an oil film on the lower liner where scuffing is prevalentC keep excess oil away from intake and exhaust portsD help cushion piston skirt side thrust by providing a hydrodynamic oil wedge

考题 单选题In diesel engines, the four basic events (intake, compression, power and exhaust) are performed once in ().A two crankshaft revolutions in a two-stroke/cycle engineB two power strokes in a two-stroke/cycle engineC one power stroke in a two-stroke/cycle engineD two piston strokes in a two-stroke/cycle engine

考题 单选题Large, two-stroke/cycle, main propulsion, diesel engine cylinders can be successfully pressure charged during normal operation, by using the ().A exhaust gas temperature systemB exhaust load systemC constant or pulse pressure systemD constant volume system

考题 单选题Which of the following statements is true regarding the installation of piston rings on two-stroke/cycle, diesel engines as compared to four-stroke/cycle, diesel engines?()A In a two-stroke/cycle engine, the rings run hotter, requiring the end gap to be greaterB Some provision must be made in a two-stroke/cycle engine to keep the rings from binding in the portsC No gap is required to exist between the ends of the ring when cold in a two-stroke/cycle engine, but a small gap is required in a four-stoke/cycle engineD The gaps should be staggered on either side of a piston in a two-stroke/cycle engine, while staggering is not necessary in a four-stroke/cycle engine

考题 单选题In a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine, the exhaust gases are expelled from the cylinder by the()A exhaust manifoldB valve bridgeC pressure of the fresh air chargeD valve adjusting gear

考题 单选题If all other conditions such as bore, stroke, speed, and mean effective pressures are equal, a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine will develop approximately()A the same indicated horsepower as a four-stroke/cycle engineB twice the indicated horsepower as a four-stroke/cycle engineC one half indicated horsepower as a four-stroke/cycle engineD one power stroke for every two crankshaft revolutions

考题 单选题A two-stroke/cycle diesel engine requires less starting air than a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine, of equal displacement, because the two-stroke/cycle diesel engine()A has little or no internal frictionB has a lower effective compression ratioC operates with scavenge air under a positive pressureD operates without energy absorbing intake and exhaust strokes

考题 单选题The two strokes of a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine are ()A power and intakeB intake and exhaustC exhaust and compressionD compression and power

考题 单选题In a single acting, two-stroke/cycle, diesel generator engine, the power impulse in an individual cylinder occurs ()A once every crankshaft revolutionB once every two crankshaft revolutionsC once every piston strokeD twice every piston stoke

考题 单选题The process of scavenging a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine serves to()A improve fuel flow volumeB cool the exhaust valvesC reduce the intake air charge densityD increase the temperature of exhaust gases

考题 单选题The speed of the camshaft in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine, running at 950 RPM, is ().A 475 RPMB 950 RPMC 1900 RPMD 2400 RPM

考题 单选题For a given size engine, the two-stroke/cycle diesel engine will deliver more power than a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine because ().A it has a longer power strokeB more air gets into the cylinder each strokeC it develops twice as many power strokes at the same speedD higher combustion pressure is developed