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单选题
Fuel oil day tanks for diesel engines must be checked and cleaned and cleaned at regular intervals in order to remove（）
A
sludge
B
water
C
micro-organism growth
D
all of the above
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For most diesel propulsion and generator engines, the over-speed trip device will stop the engine byA.moving the governor control to stopB.shutting off the lubricating oil supplyC.tripping the governor emergency stop leverD.shutting off the fuel supply
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Crankcase explosions in propulsion diesel engines result from ____.A.the splashing of lubrication oil by the crankshaftB.the dilution of crankcase oil with particles of combustionC.broken fuel lines spraying oil on the crankcaseD.the ignition of unburned fuel and air in the crankcase
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Indirect cooling of fuel injector nozzle holders for diesel engines is accomplished primarily byA.heat conduction into the injected fuel oilB.heat conduction into the water jacket wallC.water circulation through passages in the holderD.fuel oil circulation through passages m the holder
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A ship which is required to carry an Oil Record Book must log in the book ______.A.discharge of ballast or cleaning water from fuel tanksB.sounding levels of all fuel tanks on a daily basisC.the grade and specific gravity of all fuel oil carriedD.fuel consumption rates on a weekly basis
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Before starting any diesel or gasoline engine, which of the following must be checked?____.A.Oil levelB.Flow of cooling waterC.Exhaust dischargeD.All of the above
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单选题If the overflow tank high-level alarm sounds while the fuel oil tanks are being topped off, the engineer should （）.A
close the static leg filling valveB
close the overflow tank falling valveC
reduce the fuel oil pumping rateD
stop the fuel oil pumping operation
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单选题Heat damage to fuel injection nozzles on small high-speed diesel engines, can be prevented by（）A
employing fuel oil as a cooling mediumB
preventing hard carbon deposit on nozzle tipsC
avoiding fuel oil temperature exceeding builder’s specificationD
ensuring good metallic contact between nozzles and cylinder heads
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单选题A ship which is required to carry an Oil Record Book must log in the book（）.A
discharge of ballast or cleaning water from fuel tanksB
sounding levels of all fuel tanks on a daily basisC
the grade and specific gravity of all fuel oil carriedD
fuel consumption rates on a weekly basis
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单选题Mist detectors used on large low-speed main propulsion diesel engines monitor and check for the presence of （）.A
fuel oil vapor at the sludge tank ventB
unburned fuel vapors in the scavenge air receiverC
lube oil vapors in the crank caseD
lube oil vapors in the engine room
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单选题When fuel oil has seriously contaminated a diesel engine lubricating oil, you should （）.A
filter to remove the fuel oilB
use the settler to remove the fuel oilC
remove the fuel oil by centrifugingD
drain and then renew the lube oil supply
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单选题When preparing a ship for heavy weather，fuel oil day tanks should be（）.A
pumped overboard to calm the seasB
drained to the lower hull to reduce free surfacesC
filled to ensure that sufficient fuel oil is available during a lengthy emergencyD
partially drained to increase free surfaces in order to reduce motions
考题
单选题You are transferring fuel from the storage tanks to the day tanks by means of an electric fuel oil transfer pumpIf the pump motor catches fire, you would FIRST （）.A
secure the fuel manifoldB
shut off power to the pumpC
shut off the power ventilationD
spray water on the fire
考题
单选题The viscosity regulator controls （） in order to provide oil at the correct viscosity for combustion.A
the engines speedB
the engines loadC
the fuel oil temperatureD
the fuel oil flow
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单选题The sludge tank installed in the diesel engine room is used to collect（） Ⅰ.sludge from the fuel oil settling tanks ad centrifuge Ⅱ.water that has been collected in the settling tankA
ⅠonlyB
Ⅱ onlyC
bothⅠand ⅡD
neitherⅠor Ⅱ
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单选题Duty officer informs us that the vessel is out of harbor and in “Full Ahead”We are going to run （）.A
diesel oil instead of fuel oilB
fuel oil instead of diesel oilC
diesel oil instead fuel oilD
fuel oil instead diesel oil
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单选题The safe rate of bunkering heavy fuel oil is directly related to the （）.A
type of fuel transfer pump aboardB
temperature of the fuel oil being receivedC
size of the fuel storage tanks ashoreD
distance from the fuel oil storage tanks ashore
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单选题Fuel oil tanks must be fitted with （） that can be closed rapidly and remotely in the event of an emergency such as a fire.A
stop valvesB
non-return valvesC
quick closing valvesD
relief valves
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单选题Why is it important for fuel oil tanks not to be topped off at the inner bottom level when loading on a cold day?（）A
Increased viscosity of the product needs higher loading pressure, which increases the chances of a spillB
Air pockets may cause the fuel to bubble out of the ullage holeC
The temperature rise of the fuel will cause an overflowD
Fueling valve may become stuck closed and cause the fuel oil to spill before the valve can be opened
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单选题Permitting a diesel engine fuel oil day tank to run dry can cause （）A
overheated injection pumpsB
water condensation in the cylindersC
fuel dilution of the lube oilD
air in the fuel system
考题
单选题Indirect cooling of fuel injector nozzle holders for diesel engines is accomplished primarily by （）.A
heat conduction into the injected fuel oilB
heat conduction into the water jacket wallC
water circulation through passages in the holderD
fuel oil circulation through passages in the holder
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单选题A diesel engines crankcase oil level is found to be too high√ You should suspect that （）.A
the engine was over filledB
there might be a fuel leakC
there might be a water leakD
all of the above
考题
单选题After the ship is out of the harbour and in “Full Speed”, well change （）.A
to fuel oil instead of diesel oilB
for fuel oil instead of diesel oilC
to diesel oil into fuel oilD
for diesel oil into fuel oil
考题
单选题Fuel injected into a diesel engines cylinder is ignited by （）.A
the heat compressed fuel/air mixture in the cylinderB
the fuel igniterC
the fuel injectorD
the fuel pump
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单选题When comparing different fuels for different engines, the ignition quality of diesel fuel oils becomes a less critical consideration as （）A
the amount of lube oil additives increaseB
piston speeds increaseC
injection pressure decreaseD
engine speeds decrease
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单选题Clogged diesel engine fuel oil filters can cause（）A
loss of powerB
misfiringC
low fuel oil pressureD
All of the above
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单选题The main propulsion diesel continues running after you try to shut downYoushould now attempt to（）A
stop the combustion air supplyB
engage the jacking gearC
secure the lube oil pumpD
shut off the fuel at the day tank
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单选题When running a large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine on heavy fuel, which of the following precautions should be observed when switching back over to diesel oil?（）A
The diesel oil must never be allowed to mix with the heavy fuelB
The temperature of the fuel from the pre–heater should be gradually reduced after switching over the three–way valveC
The heating steam to the pre-heater should be secured as soon as the diesel fuel passes through the three-way valveD
The heating steam must be secured before the diesel oil passes through the three-way valve
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