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单选题
In a compression refrigeration plant the hot, high pressure refrigerant gas is cooled by the sea water and becomes liquid in the （）.
A
compressor
B
condenser
C
throttle valve
D
evaporator
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If fuel injection to a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine begins earlier than designed, ignition may be delayed because theA.cylinder compression pressure may not be high enoughB.cylinder compression temperature may be too highC.fuel oil injection pressure may not be high enoughD.scavenge and purge process is incomplete
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If a refrigeration compressor is short cycling on high head pressure, you shouldA.purge the condenser if the waterside is dirtyB.check for proper water flow through the condenserC.increase the high pressure cutout settingD.reduce the cooling water flow
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If the head pressure of a reciprocating refrigeration compressor is excessiveA.the relief valve should open before the high pressure cutoutB.the relief valve should open and allow the excess refrigerant to flow to the receiverC.the high pressure cutout switch should operate before the relief valve opensD.you should close the discharging valve
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In the refrigeration system, a shortage of refrigerant is indicated byA.the compressor short cycling on high pressure cut out switchB.high suction pressureC.high head pressureD.bubbles in the sight glass
考题
单选题The evaporating pressure in R22 vapor compression refrigeration plant should be （） atmospheric.A
belowB
aboveC
equal toD
much larger than
考题
单选题In a vapor compression refrigeration the evaporating pressure is maintained constant by the action of the （）, which removes vapor from the evaporator at the same rate at which it is formed.A
evaporatorB
compressorC
condenserD
none of the above
考题
单选题If a large difference exists between the compressor discharge pressure and the pressure corresponding to the existing condensing temperature in a refrigeration system, you should（）.A
increase the flow of the cooling water through the condenserB
adjust the high pressure cutout to maintain the desired pressureC
open the hot gas bypass temporarily to reduce capacityD
purge non-condensable gases to reduce the excess pressure
考题
单选题In a compression refrigeration plant the refrigerant is under low pressure in the （） and under high pressure in the （）.A
compressor；condenserB
condenser；evaporatorC
throttle valve；evaporatorD
evaporator；condenser
考题
单选题In the condenser, the hot, high pressure refrigerant gas is cooled by the sea water and becomes（）.A
fresh waterB
vaporC
mixtureD
liquid
考题
单选题In a compression refrigeration plant the refrigerant flows from the expansion valve and through the （） where it absorbs heat from the space being cooled and becomes a gas or vapor.A
compressorB
condenserC
throttle valveD
evaporator
考题
单选题Insufficient refrigerant in a refrigeration plant may result in （）.A
high discharge pressureB
frosting of the crankcaseC
high temperature of the overboard waterD
low suction pressure of compressor
考题
单选题If a refrigeration compressor is short cycling on high head pressure, you should （）.A
purge the condenser if the waterside is dirtyB
check for proper water flow through the condenserC
increase the high pressure cutout settingD
reduce the cooling water flow
考题
单选题The fuel injector injects a fine spray of fuel into the hot air and combustion （）, producing much high pressure in the gases.A
has begunB
takes placeC
occursD
happens
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单选题The loss of the diesel engine cylinder air charge through leaky valves, piston rings, worn or scored liners, would be indicated by which of the following sets of conditions?（）A
Low compression pressure and high exhaust temperatureB
Low firing pressure and high exhaust temperatureC
Low compression pressure and low exhaust temperatureD
Low firing pressure and low exhaust temperature
考题
单选题If the discharge valves on a refrigeration compressor are leaking badly, the compressor should （）.A
run continuouslyB
not startC
have high discharge pressureD
short cycle on the high pressure switch
考题
单选题The refrigeration compressor in a water cooled refrigeration system is short cycling on the high pressure cutout switch， One reason for this could be the （）.A
system is low on refrigerantB
high pressure cutout switch is improperly adjustedC
discharge valves are leaking slightlyD
discharge valves are leaking excessively
考题
单选题In the refrigeration system, a shortage of refrigerant is indicated by （）.A
the compressor short cycling on high pressure cut out switchB
high suction pressureC
high head pressureD
bubbles in the sight glass
考题
单选题If the head pressure of a reciprocating refrigeration compressor is excessive, （）.A
the relief valve should open before the high pressure cutoutB
the relief valve should open and allow the excess refrigerant to flow to the receiverC
the high pressure cutout switch should operate before the relief valve opensD
you should close in on the suction valve
考题
单选题If the refrigeration compressor crankcase is sweating, the cause may be due to （）.A
a shortage of refrigerantB
the compressor running continuouslyC
liquid refrigerant returning to the compressorD
the compressor short cycling on the high pressure cutout
考题
单选题Which cause of following will not lead to refrigeration plant short-cycle?（）A
lack of refrigerantB
refrigerant with much waterC
set defectively low pressure relayD
no cooling water
考题
单选题Leaky exhaust valve will result in which of the following?（） (1) high exhaust temperature; (2) low compression pressure; (3) low firing pressure.A
(1) and (2)B
(1) onlyC
(2) onlyD
(1),(2) and (3)
考题
单选题What separate the high pressure side from the low pressure side in a refrigeration system?（）A
Condenser and thermal expansion valveB
King and solenoid valvesC
Compressor and thermal expansion valveD
Condenser and solenoid valve
考题
单选题Either a low injection pressure or a leakage of piston rings is able to lead （）.A
a high exhaust temperatureB
a high smoky exhaustC
a high outputD
a high compression
考题
单选题Which of the listed set of conditions indicates early fuel injection timing?（）A
Loss of engine power and high exhaust temperaturesB
Higher than normal firing pressure and low exhaust temperaturesC
High fuel consumption and high exhaust temperaturesD
Lower than normal compression pressure and high exhaust temperature
考题
单选题Which of the following may cause that the compressor cuts off on high pressure cutout in a refrigeration plant? （） (1) faulty condensing (2) too few refrigerant (3) high discharge pressureA
any of (1) and (3)B
any of (1) and (2)C
any of (2) and (3)D
any of (1), (2) and (3)
考题
单选题If fuel injection to a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine begins earlier than designed, ignition may be delayed because the （）.A
cylinder compression pressure may not be high enoughB
cylinder compression temperature may be too highC
fuel oil injection pressure may not be high enoughD
scavenge and purge process is incomplete
考题
单选题Which of the listed components is considered to separate the high pressure side of a refrigeration cycle from the low pressure side of the cycle?（）A
The condenser and the expansion valveB
The king valve and the solenoid valveC
The compressor and the expansion valveD
The condenser and the solenoid valve
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