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The expression"As far as I know ..." suggests that people usually observe the Maximof __________ in their daily conversations.
A.Quantity
B.Quality
C.Relevance
D.Manner
B.Quality
C.Relevance
D.Manner
参考答案
参考解析
解析：考查会话合作原则及其四条准则。Grice认为，我们日常会话交替并不是一连串不相联的话语，而是在某种程度上的相互合作的结果。每个会话参与者都在一定程度上认识到有一个或一系列共同的目的，或至少是一个共同接受的方向，即对话的参与者都懂得而且应该遵守“合作原则”。Grice的著作《逻辑与会话》(Logic and Conversafion)(1975)中再次提出了CP这一概念，并指出了四条准则．且每条准则又包括一些次准则： (1)量的准则(Maxim of Quantity)：尽量提供对方所需信息，不提供冗余信息。
a．所需的话应包含交谈目的所需信息量：
b．所说的话不应超出交际所需的信息量。
(2)质的准则(Maxim of Quality)：只讲真实的话。
a．不要说自知是虚假的话：
b．不要说缺乏足够证据的话．
(3)关系准则(Maxim of Relevance)：所讲的话要有联系。
(4)方式准则(Maxim of Manner)：讲话要简练，清楚，有条理。
a．避免晦涩：
b．避免歧义：
C．简练(避免哕嗦)：
d．井井有条二
通过分析，正确答案为B项，
a．所需的话应包含交谈目的所需信息量：
b．所说的话不应超出交际所需的信息量。
(2)质的准则(Maxim of Quality)：只讲真实的话。
a．不要说自知是虚假的话：
b．不要说缺乏足够证据的话．
(3)关系准则(Maxim of Relevance)：所讲的话要有联系。
(4)方式准则(Maxim of Manner)：讲话要简练，清楚，有条理。
a．避免晦涩：
b．避免歧义：
C．简练(避免哕嗦)：
d．井井有条二
通过分析，正确答案为B项，
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