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单选题
After-cooling of a turbocharged diesel engine will result in （）
A
higher torque but lower brake horsepower
B
lower torque but higher brake horsepower
C
higher torque and lower brake horsepower
D
lower torque and higher brake horsepower
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考题
A sudden power loss from a turbocharged and after-cooled diesel engine is an indication of a/anA.turbocharger malfunction or failureB.crankcase exhauster overloadC.overload on the intercoolerD.obstruction in the engine cylinders
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The relative air pressure in the inlet manifold of a turbocharged diesel engine is usually______.A.greater than the average exhaust manifold pressureB.less than the average exhaust manifold pressureC.greater at the turbine wheel than at the impellerD.greater at reduced engine speed
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单选题Scuffed cylinder liner wearing surfaces in a diesel engines can result from （）A
chromium plating piston ringsB
knurling the piston skirtC
extended maximum power operationD
applying load to a cold diesel engine
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单选题The exhaust system for a turbocharged diesel engine functions to （）A
power the after-coolersB
power the turbochargerC
reduce the cylinder scavenge effectD
cool the turbocharger
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单选题Low compression of diesel engine may result from （）A
a worn cylinderB
broken piston ringsC
any of A and BD
none of the above
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单选题Late fuel oil injection in a diesel engine can result in （）A
fuel knockB
increased powerC
low compression pressureD
high exhaust temperature
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单选题The exhaust system for a turbocharged two-stroke/cycle diesel engine functions to（）A
discharge exhaust gases and smokeB
furnish energy to the turbochargerC
reduce engine room noiseD
all of the above
考题
单选题In a diesel engine, blow-by is generally the result of worn（）A
valve guidesB
oil control ringsC
valve seatsD
compression rings
考题
单选题The relative air pressure in the inlet manifold of a turbocharged diesel engine is usually（）A
greater than the average exhaust manifold pressureB
less than the average exhaust manifold pressureC
greater at the turbine wheel than at the impellerD
greater at reduced engine speed
考题
单选题In a diesel engine exhaust system, the cooling of the exhaust gases below their dew point, will result in （）A
increased engine back pressureB
sulfuric acid corrosionC
surface pitting of the turbochargerD
moisture impingement on the turbocharger compressor blade
考题
单选题Clearance volume scavenging in a turbocharged, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine is accomplished （）.A
during the valve overlap periodB
with only the exhaust valve openC
at a pressure below atmosphericD
without cooling the cylinders or pistons
考题
单选题If cooling water flow through the after-cooler is interrupted,the power output of a turbocharged diesel engine will drop because the （）A
turbocharger will stallB
density of the air charge will decreaseC
scavenge effect will increaseD
exhaust pressure will increase
考题
单选题An increase in the load on a turbocharged diesel engine operating at constant speed will result in an increase in （）A
exhaustB
air box pressureC
brake main effective pressureD
all of the above
考题
单选题Which of the following conditions can cause below normal air pressure in the intake manifold of a turbocharged diesel engine?（）A
Excessive piston blow-by to the manifoldB
Insufficient cooling water flowC
Accumulated water in the air boxesD
Clogged air intake filters
考题
单选题Significant retardation of a diesel engine fuel injection timing will result in （）A
smoother engine operationB
advanced fuel ignitionC
increased fuel economyD
reduced engine power
考题
单选题A sudden power loss from a turbocharged and after-cooled diesel engine is an indication of a/an（）A
turbocharger malfunction or failureB
crankcase exhauster overloadC
overload on the intercoolerD
obstruction in the engine cylinders
考题
单选题Engine coolant accumulating in the diesel engine lubricating oil can result from a （）A
low oil pressureB
high coolant pressureC
leaking fuel injectorD
cracked cylinder head or liner
考题
单选题Poor quality fuel being used in a turbocharged medium-speed, diesel engine could result in （）A
hard startingB
excessive fuel consumptionC
loss of powerD
all of the above
考题
单选题An operating turbocharged diesel engine that suddenly loses power, is due to a/an（）A
restricted turbocharger air intakeB
oil leak into the turbochargerC
dribbling injectorD
low fuel viscosity
考题
单选题A restricted air intake to a diesel engine may result in the engine （）.A
failing to reach rated speedB
knocking under maximum loadC
hunting or surging under light loadD
overspeeding and running away
考题
单选题If the speed of a turbocharged diesel engine is maintained constant the turbocharger speed will （）A
decrease until the engine speed increasesB
increase as the load increasesC
decrease as the loadD
increases remain unchanged
考题
单选题In a main propulsion turbocharged diesel engine, the speed of the turbocharger varies according to the （）A
governor droopB
speeder spring tensionC
fuel rack lagD
load on the engine
考题
单选题When the load is increased on a turbocharged diesel engine, the amount of increased air supplied by the turbocharger will（）A
lag behind the increased fuel supplied to the engineB
enter the engine along with the increase in the fuelC
enter the engine before the increased fuel supplyD
leave the turbocharger as a negative pulse
考题
单选题A turbocharged, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine has a larger valve overlap than a naturally aspirated four-stroke/cycle diesel engine, in order to in crease the （）.A
temperature of the exhaust gasesB
energy supplied to the turbochargerC
air pressure to the intake manifoldD
purge of exhausted gases from the cylinders
考题
单选题Scavenging in a turbocharged, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine is accomplished（）A
during the valve overlap periodB
with only the exhaust valve openC
at a pressure below atmosphericD
without cooling the cylinders or pistons
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