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The National Health Service was established in the United Kingdom in（）
A1946
B1947
C1948
D1949
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第一篇U. S. States Do Poorly in Women's HealthNot a single U. S. state meets basic federal goals for women's health,and the nation as a whole fails except in two areas一mammograms（乳腺X光照片）and dental（牙齿的） check-ups一researchers said on Thursday.Millions of women lack health insurance,and states make it difficult to enroll（加入）in Medicaid,the state-federal health insurance plan for the poor,according to the report.And few states are doing anywhere near enough to help women quit smoking一the leading cause of death in the United States."The nation as a whole and the individual states fall short of meeting national goals," reads the report,put together by the National Women's Law Center and the Oregon Health&Science University."These health goals provide a road map for assessing the status of women's health."Of 27 measures examined by the group,from screening for diseases to actually treating them,the nation passes on only two,the researchers said."The nation is so far from the health goals that it receives an overall grade of'unsatisfactory',"they wrote.The problem seems to be a lack among states of an overall plan for health in general, the NWLC said." State policy makers' piecemeal（一件一件做的）approach to our health care crisis has resulted in a complex and ineffective system that fails to meet the health care needs of women,"Judy Waxman,NWLC Vice President for Health,said in a statement."Lawmakers need to take a comprehensive,long-term approach to meeting women's health needs and tackle this serious problem that troubles so many families." The national goals for women's health make it easier toA:meet women's health needs.B:assess the status of women's health.C:solve women's health problems.D:deal with the health care crisis.
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Text3 Genetically engineered crops are safe for humans and animals to eat and have not caused increases in cancer,obesity,gastrointestinal illnesses,kidney disease,autism or allergies,an exhaustive report from the National Academies of Science released Tuesday found.Overall,genetically engineered（GE）crops saved farmers in the United States money but didn't appear to increase crop yields.They have lowered pest populations in some areas,especially in the Midwest but increased the number of herbicide-resistant weeds in others.There's also no evidence that GE crops have affected the population of monarch butterflies,the report said.To gauge whether foods made from genetically modified crops were safe for human consumption,the committee compared disease reports from the United States and Canada,where such crops have been consumed since the mid-1990s,and those in the United Kingdom and westem Europe,where they are not widely eaten.No long-term pattem ofincrease in specific health problems after the introduction of GE foods in the 1990s in the United States and Canada was found.There was no correlation between obesity or Type n diabetes and the consumption of GE foods.Celiac disease,which makes humans intolerant of gluten,increased in both populations.Patterns in the increase in autism spectrum disorder in children were similar in both the United Kingdom and the United States,the committee reported.Overall the report concluded that there were no differences in terms ofa higher risk to human health between foods made from GE crops and those made from conventionally-bred crops.Food&Water Watch,a government accountability group in Washington D.C.,said the committee's ties to the biotech industry and other corporations create conflicts ofinterest and raise questions about the independence ofits work."Critics have long been marginalized,"said Wenonah Hauter,the group's executive director.A significant portion of American consumers are concerned about the safety or other effects of foods made with genetically modified crops,often called GMOs for genetically modified orgarusms.A survey released last year by the NPD Group,a market research firm,found that 57%ofAmericans were concemed that genetically modified foods posed a health hazard.The food industry has taken notice.In 2015,Progressive Grocer,a trade publication,reported that total U.S.sales of food and beverage products labeled"non-GMO"reached$10 billion during 2014.The National Academies report will likely not sway these consumers,said Phil Lempert,a Los Angeles-based food industry analyst."It's an emotional issue,it's not a science issue,"he said.33.The word"marginalized"（Para.6）is closest in meaning toA.condemned.
B.abandoned.
C.neglected.
D.evaluated
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Text3 Genetically engineered crops are safe for humans and animals to eat and have not caused increases in cancer,obesity,gastrointestinal illnesses,kidney disease,autism or allergies,an exhaustive report from the National Academies of Science released Tuesday found.Overall,genetically engineered（GE）crops saved farmers in the United States money but didn't appear to increase crop yields.They have lowered pest populations in some areas,especially in the Midwest but increased the number of herbicide-resistant weeds in others.There's also no evidence that GE crops have affected the population of monarch butterflies,the report said.To gauge whether foods made from genetically modified crops were safe for human consumption,the committee compared disease reports from the United States and Canada,where such crops have been consumed since the mid-1990s,and those in the United Kingdom and westem Europe,where they are not widely eaten.No long-term pattem ofincrease in specific health problems after the introduction of GE foods in the 1990s in the United States and Canada was found.There was no correlation between obesity or Type n diabetes and the consumption of GE foods.Celiac disease,which makes humans intolerant of gluten,increased in both populations.Patterns in the increase in autism spectrum disorder in children were similar in both the United Kingdom and the United States,the committee reported.Overall the report concluded that there were no differences in terms ofa higher risk to human health between foods made from GE crops and those made from conventionally-bred crops.Food&Water Watch,a government accountability group in Washington D.C.,said the committee's ties to the biotech industry and other corporations create conflicts ofinterest and raise questions about the independence ofits work."Critics have long been marginalized,"said Wenonah Hauter,the group's executive director.A significant portion of American consumers are concerned about the safety or other effects of foods made with genetically modified crops,often called GMOs for genetically modified orgarusms.A survey released last year by the NPD Group,a market research firm,found that 57%ofAmericans were concemed that genetically modified foods posed a health hazard.The food industry has taken notice.In 2015,Progressive Grocer,a trade publication,reported that total U.S.sales of food and beverage products labeled"non-GMO"reached$10 billion during 2014.The National Academies report will likely not sway these consumers,said Phil Lempert,a Los Angeles-based food industry analyst."It's an emotional issue,it's not a science issue,"he said.31.What the report from the National Academies of Science finds is got byA.comparing the disease reports from consumers and non-consumers of GE foods.
B.estimating the correlation between obesity and the consumption ofGE foods.
C.differentiating GE crops from conventionally-bred crops.
D.doing a market research ofhealth hazards.
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B.is impacted by groups with different interests.
C.creates conflicts between corporations and public.
D.tightens the ties between society and biotech industry.
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The United Kingdom is located in （）.Anorthern EuropeBwestern EuropeCnorthwestern EuropeDsoutheastern Europe
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The National Health Service was established in the United Kingdom in（）A、1946B、1947C、1948D、1949
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As a result of the First World War settlement the（）was established in 1920.A、League of NationsB、British CommonwealthC、British East India CompanyD、United Nations
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The United Kingdom is located in （）.A、northern EuropeB、western EuropeC、northwestern EuropeD、southeastern Europe
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The name United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was replaced by the present name after the 26 counties of Ireland obtained autonomy in （）
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单选题The largest river in the United Kingdom is the _____.A
Thames RiverB
Severn RiverC
Clyde RiverD
Tyne River
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填空题The name United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was replaced by the present name after the 26 counties of Ireland obtained autonomy in （）
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单选题The United Kingdom's oldest daily newspaper, _____, began publishing in 1785.A
the ObserverB
the TimesC
the GuardianD
the Financial Times
考题
单选题The National Health Service was established in the United Kingdom in（）A
1946B
1947C
1948D
1949
考题
单选题The modern Internet, first established in the mid-1980s, is based on the technology developed for the ARPANET, it was created by the United States Department of Defense in the 1960s.A
ARPANET, it was created by the United States Department of DefenseB
ARPANET; it was created by the United States Department of DefenseC
ARPANET, which was created by the United States Department of DefenseD
ARPANET, being created by the United States Department of DefenseE
ARPANET; the United States Department of Defense created it
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单选题Most people in the United States buy insurance _____.A
to pay for their own medical careB
to help to live on their low incomesC
to improve the national health care serviceD
to solve one of the important political problems
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单选题The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is reigned over by _____, but ruled by _____.A
the government/the MonarchB
the Monarch/the governmentC
the parliament/Constitutional monarchD
the Cabinet/Queen Elizabeth
考题
单选题Yellow Stone National Park is one of the older parks in the U.S.It was established by Congress in 1872.A
one ofB
olderC
was establishedD
Congress
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单选题The first national park in the United States, _____, including “Old Faithful”, is famous for its geysers and for its bears and buffalo.A
Yellowstone National ParkB
New York State ParkC
Mount Rushmore ParkD
Little Rock Park
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