美国CPA《财务会计与报告》例题练习

发布时间:2020-08-08


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1.ABC Company owns stock in XYZ Company.The stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange and the London Stock Exchange.Stock price information from the two stock exchanges on December 31 is as follows:

Exchange   Quoted Stock Price    Transaction    Costs Net

New York     $103          $1         $102

London      $106          $5         $101

What is the fair value of the XYZ stock on December 31 if there is no principal market for the stock?

a.$101

b.$102

c.$103

d.$106

Explanation

Choice “c is correct. If there is no principal marketthen the price in the most advantageous market is the fair value of the stock.The most advantageous market is the market with the best price after considering transaction costs.Although the London quoted market price is higherafter transaction costs the net amount is lowerso New York is the most advantageous market and the fair value is $103.

2. Eagle and Falk are partners with capital balances of $45,000 and 25000respectively.They agree to admit Robb as a partner.After the assets of the partnership are revaluedRobb will have a 25% interest in capital and profitsfor an investment of $30000.What amount should be recorded as goodwill to the original partners

a.$0

b.$5,000

c.$7,500

d.$20,000

CPA-00721 Explanation

Choice “d is correct$20000.

Robb\'s investment:

25% of total capital=$30,000

Calculate total capital $30,000/.25

Total capital=$120,000

Less existing capital balances:

Eagle     $45000

Falk      25000

Robb      30000

Total assets contributed=$100,000

Goodwill to original partners=$ 20,000

3.Eagle and Falk are partners with capital balances of $45,000 and $25000respectively.They agree to admit Robb as a partner.After the assets of the partnership are revaluedRobb will have a 25% interest in capital and profitsfor an investment of $30000.What amount should be recorded as a bonus to the original partners

a.$0

b.$5,000

c.$7,500

d.$20,000

Explanation

Choice “b is correct$5000.

Total equity of new partnership:

Eagle     $45000

Falk     $25000

Robb     $30000

Total     $100000

Since Robb is receiving a 25% interest in the partnership,his capital account will be credited with 25% of the total equity of the new partnershipor $25000.The difference between his contribution of $30000and his capital account balance of $25000is credited to the other partners as a bonus.

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