2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Look over there! There is a long, winding path _ up to the house.AleadBleadingCledDto lead2Its certainly hard work.But, a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.Aon the contraryBin additionCon the other handDin that case3If the new security system _ into effect, such accidents would never have happened.Awould be putBwere putCshould be putDhad been put4Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? Sure. _ ?AWhat helpBWhat is thisCWhat is itDWhat do you want5Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.Boy, you _. Our neighbor has offered to help us.Acant Bwouldnt Cneednt Dmustnt6 Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car _ start. No problem. You can count on it.Awont BmustntCneednt Dshouldnt7Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDa; /8Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.Amodest BequalCconsiderable Dexact9Reporters asked him to _hisposition on welfare reform.Aclarify Bdivide Cinstruct10_much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.AHoweverBWhereverCWhateverDWhoever11-Are you satisfied with his school report?-Not at all. It couldnt have been _.Aworse Bso badCbetter Dthe worst12Only when _hard _ make your dream come true.Ado you work; you canByou work; you canCdo you work; can youDyou work; can you13-My room gets very cold at night. -_.ASo is mineBSo mine isCSo does mineDSo mine does14We firmly believe that _ the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.Aconsidering Bsupposed Cproviding Dgiven15Like all parents in the world，we want you to grow up in a world _ is full of love and kindness.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhat16Some experts fear that too-early _ to computers will have harmful consequences for childrens development.AexposureBextensionCexhibitionDexpansion17_, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true. AInstead of being disabled BBeing disabled CDisabled as they are DIn case of being disabled18Oh, my God! Whats wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me _ and I didnt have time to stop.Abetween the linesBaround the clockCout of the blueDover the moon19The waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to _ the diners.AignoreBidentifyCapplaudDsatisfy20So far, more than 1300 hotels in Europe, Africa, Middle East region have committed to _ in the event, with many more _ to join the effort.Aparticipating; expectingBparticipate; to expectCparticipating; expectedDparticipate; to be expected第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Why do we laugh and get amusement from so many different things, from puns (双关语) to pratfalls? Why are some things funny to some people and not to others? How is that while a successful joke can cause pleasure, a sick one can cause serious harm?Over the centuries, various scholars have attempted to produce a universally agreed-upon theory of humor. Plato and Aristotle introduced the superiority(优越感) theory, the idea that people laugh at the misfortune of others. Their theory seems to explain teasing, but it doesnt work well for knock-knock jokes. Sigmund Freud argued for his relief theory, the concept that humor is a way for people to release psychological tension and reveal their inner fears and desires. His theory works well for dirty jokes, less well for most puns.The majority of humor expels today agree with the incongruity theory, the idea that humor arises when theres a gap between what people expect to happen and what actually happens. Incongruity has a lot going for it jokes with unexpected funny lines, for example, fit well. But scientists have found that in comedy, unexpectedness is overvalued.With the goal of developing a new, more satisfactory explanation, I produced “the gentle violation(违背) theory”, the idea that humor arises when something seems wrong or threatening, but is actually OK or safe. A dirty joke, for example, trades on moral or social violations, but its only going to get a laugh if the person listening is open enough to conside

• 多选题public class TestString3 {  public static void main（String[] args） {  // insert code here  System.out.println（s）；  }  }  Which two code fragments， inserted independently at line 3， generate the output 4247？（）AString s = “123456789”； s = （s-”123”）.replace（1，3，”24”） - “89”；BStringBuffer s = new StringBuffer（”123456789”）； s.delete（0，3）.replace（ 1，3， “24”）.delete（4，6）；CStringBuffer s = new StringBuffer（”123456789”）； s.substring（3，6）.delete（ 1 ，3）.insert（1， “24”）；DStringBuilder s = new StringBuilder（”123456789”）； s.substring（3，6）.delete（ 1 ，2）.insert（ 1， “24”）；EStringBuilder s = new StringBuilder（”123456789”）； s.delete（0，3）.delete（ 1 ，3）.delete（2，5）.insert（ 1， “24”）；
• 多选题Given a file GrizzlyBear.java：  1. package animals.mammals；  2.  3. public class GrizzlyBear extends Bear {  4. void hunt（） {  5. Salmon s = findSalmon（）；  6. s.consume（）；  7. }  8. }  and another file， Salmon.java：  1. package animals.fish； 2.  3. public class Salmon extends Fish {  4. void consume（） { /* do stuff */ }  5. }  Assume both classes are defined in the correct directories for theft packages， and that the Mammal class correctly defines the findSalmon（） method. Which two changes allow this code to compile correctly？（）Aadd public to the start of line 4 in Salmon.javaBadd public to the start of line 4 in GrizzlyBear.javaCadd import animals.mammals.*； at line 2 in Salmon.javaDadd import animals.fish.*； at line 2 in GrizzlyBear.javaEadd import animals.fish.Salmon.*； at line 2 in GrizzlyBear.javaFadd import animals.mammals.GrizzlyBear.*；at line 2 in Salmon.java
• 单选题Given the following code：     public class Person{     int arr[] = new int[10]；  public static void main（String a[]） {     System.out.println（arr[1]）；     }     }  Which statement is correct？（）A  When compilation some error will occur.B  It is correct when compilation but will cause error when running.C  The output is zero.D  The output is null.
• 单选题下列哪一类药物不容易引起药疹（）A 抗生素B 解热镇痛类药C 抗癫痫类药D 抗组胺类药E 血清制品及疫苗
• 单选题class super {   public int getLength（） {return 4；}    }   public class Sub extends Super {   public long getLength（） {return 5；}   public static void main （Stringargs） {   super sooper = new Super （）；  Sub sub = new Sub（）；   System.out.printIn（   sooper.getLength（）+ “，” + sub.getLength（） }；   }   What is the output？（）A  4， 4B  4， 5C  5， 4D  5， 5E  The code will not compile.
• 单选题String foo = “blue”；  Boolean[]bar = new Boolean [1]；  if （bar[0]）  {  foo = “green”；  }   What is the result？ （）A  Foo has the value of “”B  Foo has the value of null.C  Foo has the value of “blue”D  Foo has the value of “green”E  An exception is thrown.F  The code will not compile.
• 填空题影响我国降水的主要行星尺度系统有西风带长波槽、阻塞高压、副热带高压、（）。
• 多选题public class Key {  private long id1；  private long 1d2；  // class Key methods  }  A programmer is developing a class Key， that will be used as a key in a standard java.util.HashMap. Which two methods should be overridden to assure that Key works correctly as a key？（）Apublic int hashCode（）Bpublic boolean equals（Key k）Cpublic int compareTo（Object o）Dpublic boolean equals（Object o）Epublic boolean compareTo（Key k）
• 填空题气象辐射记录月报表的格式，按台站类别分为三种：气表33（一）、（）、（）。
• 5万m5稀油密封式煤气柜与有明火的维修工棚之间的防火间距应为多少米？（）A、25B、30C、40D、50

• 2024青海住院医师口腔正畸科模拟试卷
• 244冷作钣金工冲刺练习(含答案)
• 202401军队文职人员招聘模拟试卷
• 20244放射医学(士)模拟试卷
• 2404其他综合练习(含答案)
• 2024深圳药师上岗能力测试精选试题
• 20244安全生产知识竞赛测试试题(网友回忆版)含答案
• 2401电子商务综合练习(含答案)
• 244物业管理师冲刺练习(含答案)
• 202404省考公务员冲刺练习

• 西北农林科技大学理学院818基础生物化学历年考研真题汇编（含部分答案）－
• 武汉理工大学土木工程与建筑学院863工程项目管理历年考研真题汇编－
• 湘潭大学数学与计算科学学院601数学分析历年考研真题汇编－
• 西南林业大学823有机化学历年考研真题汇编－
• 同济大学839基础生命科学历年考研真题汇编（含部分答案）－
• 武汉大学信息管理学院441出版专业基础[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解－
• 西南大学文化与社会发展学院331社会工作原理[专业硕士]历年考研真题汇编－
• 温州大学生命与环境科学学院普通生物学[专业硕士]历年考研真题汇编－
• 武汉大学文学院汉语基础历年考研真题汇编（含部分答案）－
• 天津师范大学外国语学院879语言学与语言习得历年考研真题及详解－