2015年考研英语考级一真题及答案

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2015年考研英语考级一真题及答案

Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)

Directions, There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.

6. I know the difference between these two words. So ______ they.

A. know

B. will

C. do

D. does

正确答案：C

6．答案为C 我知道这两个词的区别，他们也知道。so表示“也...”，句型为so+助动词+主语，根据前一句的谓语动词，得知应选C。

除英语专业外,户籍在少数民族聚居地区的少数民族学生,可免考全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试《大学英语B》。()

此题为判断题(对，错)。

正确答案：正确

非英语专业,入学注册时年龄满40周岁(以身份证上的出生日期为准),可免考全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试《大学英语B》。()

此题为判断题(对，错)。

正确答案：正确

2006年1月之前参加全国大学英语四、六级考试合格,可免考全国高校网络教育部分公共基础课统一考试《大学英语B》。()

此题为判断题(对，错)。

正确答案：正确

公共基础课程全国统一考试中，大学英语的免考条件有( )

A.已具有国民教育系列本科以上学历

B.非英语专业，获得大学英语等级考试CET4级(2006年以前通过的)或以上级别证书

C.非英语专业，获得全国公共英语等级考试(PETS)三级或以上级别证书的

D.非英语专业，获得省级教育行政部门组织的成人教育学位英语考试合格证书

E.非英语专业，入学注册时年龄满40周岁的

F.非英语专业，户籍在少数民族聚居地区的少数民族学生

答案：ABCDEF

大学英语2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is 1 a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has 2 .The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted 3 1,932 unique subjects which 4 pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both 5 . While 1% may seem 6 , it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even 7 their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who 8 our kin.”The study 9 found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity. Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now. 10 , as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more 11 it. There could be many mechanisms working together that 12 us in choosing genetically similar friends 13 “functional kinship” of being friends with 14 !One of the remarkable findings of the study was that the similar genes seem to be evolving 15 than other genes. Studying this could help 16 why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years, with social environment being a major 17 factor.The findings do not simply explain peoples 18 to befriend those of similar 19 backgrounds, say the researchers. Though all the subjects were drawn from a population of European extraction, care was taken to 20 that all subjects, friends and strangers were taken from the same population. The team also controlled the data to check ancestry of subjects.A what B why C how D whenA defendedB concludedC withdrawn D advisedA for B with C by D onA separated B sought C compared D connectedA tests B objects C samples D examplesA insignificant B unexpected C unreliable D incredibleA visit B miss C know D seekA surpass B influence C favor D resembleA again B also C instead D thusA Meanwhile B Furthermore C Likewise D PerhapsA about B to C from D likeA limit B observe C confuse D driveA according to B rather than C regardless of D along withA chances B responses C benefits D missionsA faster B slower C later D earlierA forecast B remember C express D understandA unpredictable B contributory C controllable D disruptiveA tendency B decision C arrangement D endeavorA political B religious C ethnic D economicA see B show C prove D tellSection Reading ComprehensionPart A Directions：Read the fo、llowing four texts. Answer the questions after each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)Text 1 = 1 * GB3 King Juan Carlos of Spain once insisted “kings dont abdicate, they die in their sleep.” But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican l、eft in the recent Euro-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand down. So, does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy is seeing its last days? Does that mean the writing is on the wall for all European royals, with their magnificent uniforms and majestic lifestyles? = 1 * GB3 The Spani

专升本层次的学生需参加的公共基础课程全国统一考试的科目有( )

A.大学英语(A)

B.大学英语(B)

C.计算机应用基础

D.高等数学

答案：BC

根据全国网络教育公共基础课统一考试有关规定，在入学注册时年龄满40周岁的非英语专业学生可免考“大学英语”。 ()

答案：对

凡是少数民族学生都可以申请免考教育部全国网络教育公共课统一考试《大学英语》科目。 ()

答案：错

非英语专业学生,可以免考统考科目《大学英语(B)》的条件有( )。

A、获得大学英语等级考试CET四级及以上级别证书者

B、全国公共英语等级考试PETS三级及以上级别证书者

C、考试通过我院《大学英语(4)》

D、省级教育行政部门组织的成人教育学位英语考试合格证书者

参考答案：ABD

高校网络教育申请学士学位对英语考试成绩的要求为()之一。

A全国大学英语四级或以上级别考试400分(含400分)以上

B全国公共英语三级考试(笔试及口试均通过取得的证书)或以上

C各省学位办公室组织的成人本科生英语学士学位考试合格

D全国专业技术人员职称英语等级(A级)统一考试合格(60分)以上(含60分)。

正确答案：ABCD

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