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一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.清代由盛转衰的时期是( )
A.乾隆朝后期 B.道光朝后期
C.同治帝时期 D.光绪帝时期
A)单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
从A、B、C 3个选项中选出1个能填入所给句子空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Why do you like Mary?
—Because she is honest girl.
A. a B. an C. the
第一节(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
听下面6个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.___________________
A.Near the park B.By car. C.With me.
第二节(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
7.At what time does the shop open on Wednesday?
A.10 a.m B.9 a.m. C.8 a.m.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第13段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.What does the woman want to get?
A.Train tickets to Cambridge.
B.Tickets to a play.
C.Tickets to a sports game.
2019年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析满分60分,考试时间90分钟)知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.TOC o 1-5 h zMr.Wangiscomingtoourschool.Icantwaittosee.()AherBhimCitDthemWeplantedsomeflowersthegardenyesterday.()AonBtoCinDof-Excuseme,isthisT-shirt?-Its88yuan(Ahowmuch4.-Lily,-Yes,Ican()BhowmanyChowlongDhowoldyoufinishtheletterintenminutes?)AmustBshouldCneedDcanTOC o 1-5 h zThiscapisnice,itdoesntlookgoodonme.()AforBsoCbutDorJulietakesgoodcareofthefamilydog.Sheisthanherbrother.()ApatientBmorepatientCmostpatientDthemostpatient7.Samwithhisfriendseveryweekend.()A.skatesB.isskatingC.hasskatedD.wasskating8.-Tom,whatsyourdaddoing?-Hemybike.()A.repairsB.willrepairC.hasrepairedD.isrepairingTOC o 1-5 h zOurschoollifealotsince2017.Wehavemoreactivitiesnow.()AchangesBchangedCwillchangeDhaschangedIfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseum,Iticketsforyoutomorrow.()willbookB.bookedC.havebookedD.wasbookingMyadviceonhowtosavepaperbymyclasslastMonday.()AacceptsBacceptedCwasacceptedDisaccepted-Didyounoticeinheroffice?-Yes.Shewasgoingoverourwriting.()whatwasMissLindoingB.whatMissLinwasdoingC.whatdoesMissLindoD.whatMissLindoes二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.RunforClassPresidentTwomonthsago,whenourclasselection(选举)started,Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeakinginpublicandgotalongwellwithpeople,soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwas13thatpeoplewouldfeelbadformeifIlost.Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.MyplanwasnttomakepromisestodothingsIcouldnt14buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobepresident.Iputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeech,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwas15prepared,Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponse(反应)wasntwhatIhad16.Fewpeopleactuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponents(对手的)turn,everyonewasscreaminghisname.Hisspeechwasshort,butalltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemademineshorterandclearer.Itwasobviouswhowould17.Fortherestoftheday,Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeandcry,butImadeitthrough.My18wasright:Ididntwin.Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Ijustpretended(假装)nottohear.Butlater,thingsgotbetter.People19abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.IdontregretputtingtimeandenergyintotheelectionbecauseIvelearnedthatthingsarentalwaysgoingthewayIexpect.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuild20-sincethenIvelearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrownstronger.13.A.boredB.afraidC.excitedD.hopeful14.A.compareB.rememberC.manageD.repeat15.A.fullyB.quicklyC.freshlyD.physically16.A.fearedB.facedC.mentionedD.pictured17.A.insistB.returnC.waitD.win18.A.suggestionB.predictionC.directionD.introduction19.A.forgotB.wroteC.caredD.discussed20.、A.trustB.prideC.characterD.support阅读理解(共36分)三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.(共26分,每小题2分)AExperiencingChinaMike,CanadaIspentthreemonthswithmyhostfamily(接待家庭)inChina.Itwasalifetimeexperience.IwasabletoexperienceChineselivingandculture,frombasicTaiChitoBeijingOpera.Ievenvisitedafamoustradi、tionalChinesemedicinehospital.NowIhaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.Joanna,AustraliaIstayedwithmyhostfamilyforfivemonths.MyhostmotherisaChineseteacherandsheisreallywarm-hearted.Withherhelp,myChinesehasimprovedalot.AndIhavegotusedtoanewculture.Myfavoritepartoftheexperiencewassharingmyfeelingsi
第三节 语法和词汇知识 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
11.The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. ( )
A. where
B. which
C. its
D. whose
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6.7题 。
6.What do we know about Nora?
A.She pre fers a room of her own.
B. .She likes to work with other girls.
C. She lives near the city center.
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___________he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21.You are the team star! Working with _____________is really your cup of tea.
A. both
B. either
C. others
D. the other
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Do you think you could do without help?
—______. This is not the first time for me.
A. Take care
B. Hurry up
C. Not exactly
D. Don’t worry
本题考查交际用语的使用。根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知,答语应表示“没问题,别担心”之意,所以D项符合语境。
单项选择题
第1-20小题,每小题1分,共20分。下列每题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项是符合题目要求的。请在答题卡上将所选项的字母涂黑。
《关于惩治骗购外汇、逃汇和非法买卖外汇的决定》属于______。
A.狭义刑法
B.单行刑法
C.附属刑法
D.刑法典
解析:根据理论,《关于惩治骗购外汇、逃汇和非法买卖外汇的决定》属于广义刑法的单行刑法。
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