大学英语专业四级听力短篇练习资料分享(07)

发布时间:2020-10-05


小伙伴们,大学英语专业四级考试大家复习的怎么样了呢?下面是51题库考试学习网分享的一些专四考试的复习资料,一起来看看吧!

英语专四听力短篇练习资料:

Apology Helps

It is never easy to admit you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need to know the art of apologizing. Look back with honesty and think how often you have judged roughly, you said unkind things, and pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friend. Then count the occasions when you indicated clearly and truly that you were sorry, A bit frightening, isnt it? It is frightening because some deep wisdom in us knows that when even a small wrong has been committed, some mysterious moral feeling is disturbed; and it stays out of balance until fault is acknowledged and regret expressed.

A heartfelt apology can not only heal a damaged relationship but also make it stronger. If you can think of someone who deserves an apology from you, someone you have wronged, or judged too roughly, or just neglected, do something about it right now. (148 words)

Useful Words and Expressions:

be in the wrong 错误,理亏

look back v. 回顾,追忆

push ahead 抓紧进行

at the expense of 归……付费,在损害……的情况下

mysterious adj.神秘的

moral adj.道德()的,精神的

moral principles道德原则

moral standards道德标准

a moral lesson公民道德课

a moral obligation道义上的责任

a moral victory精神上的胜利

moral support 精神支持

disturbed adj.扰乱的

stay out of不参与……,置身于……之外

heartfelt adj.衷心的,真心真意的

She gave him her heartfelt thanks.她向他表示衷心的感谢。

roughly adv.概略地,粗糙地

How High Can You Jump?

Fleas trainers have observed a strange habit of fleas while training them.

Fleas are trained by putting them in a cardboard box with a top on it. The fleas will jump up and hit the top of the cardboard box over and over and over again. As you watch them jump and hit the lid, something very interesting becomes obvious. The fleas continue to jump, but they are no longer jumping high enough to hit the top.

When you take off the lid, the fleas continue to jump, but they will not jump out of the box. They will not jump out because they cannot jump out. Why? The reason is simple. They have conditioned themselves to jump just so high. Once they have conditioned themselves to jump just so high, that is all they can do!

Many times, people do the same thing. They restrict themselves and never reach their potential. Just like the fleas, they fail to jump higher, thinking they are doing all they can do. (169 words)

Useful Words and Expressions:

flea n.跳蚤

cardboard n.纸板

jump up突然起立

jump over a page or wo跳过一两页

jump at[to] a conclusion匆匆作出结论,轻率断定

jump from one topic to another从一个话题跳到另一个话题

jump from job t job盲目地调换工作,见异思迁

jump at the chance急切地抓住机会

He wanted them to jump to it.他希望他们赶快办这件事。

His idea jump with mine.他的意见与我一致。

lid n.盖子

conditioned adj.有条件的,习惯于……的

a conditioned student试读生

become conditioned to the hot weather已适应炎热气候

restrict vt.限制,约束,限定

be estricted within narrow limits限于狭窄的范围内

be restricted in ones movements行动受约束

be restricted by time[law] 受时间[法律]限制

Discussion at the meeting is restricted to the agenda. 这次会上的讨论只限于议程上的项目。

potential n.潜能,潜力

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下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

What is Wilmington like now?

A.It's a prosperous city.

B.It has many veterans of war.

C.Its pretty buildings have been torn down.

D.It is no longer an agreeable place.

正确答案:D

Currently, every college student knows that ability is important. They would like to attend various training programs and apply for different certificates so that they are more competent. Do you think that attending training programs and getting more certificates can improve competence? Write an essay of about 400 words entitled: Do More Certificates Stand for Better Ability?

正确答案:Do More Certificates Stand for Better Ability? This is the very hot season for the college graduates to hunt for jobs in the market. You may see a lot of graduates holding a variety of certificates indicating their versatile skills. Every college student knows that ability is important. They would like to attend various training programs and apply for different certificates so that they are more competent. However can attending training programs and getting more certificates improve their competence? As far as I am concerned the certificates do not really mean competence. First of all the certificates are simply several pieces of papers proving that you have attended some training programs. Whether you are competent or not really depends upon your cleverness and experience. For example many English majors have passed the TEM-8 an English test specific for the language students. Does that mean their English is perfect once getting such a certificate? Not exactly. The fact is you may find more often than not that many students speak broken English and write poor English. The reason is that they may assume that a certificate can prove their English is very good. So they stop their daily exercises and training and rest on the satisfaction of getting their certificates. Secondly the ability must be obtained through hard work and long practice. The students should attach more importance to obtaining the ability rather than getting the certificates. The social practices help them make the book knowledge become their own. The certificates should stimulate them to study hard and become more excellent and competent. As for the recruiting companies they prefer the students who can put their book knowledge into daily use which is far more practical than the certificates. Finally the students should try to make themselves more marketable. They need to give up the unrealistic assumption and realize the true fact. To sum up the certificates do not really mean competence. What we need to do is integrate the certificates with the development of our competence. The two should go hand in hand to make us capable persons.
Do More Certificates Stand for Better Ability? This is the very hot season for the college graduates to hunt for jobs in the market. You may see a lot of graduates holding a variety of certificates indicating their versatile skills. Every college student knows that ability is important. They would like to attend various training programs and apply for different certificates so that they are more competent. However, can attending training programs and getting more certificates improve their competence? As far as I am concerned, the certificates do not really mean competence. First of all, the certificates are simply several pieces of papers proving that you have attended some training programs. Whether you are competent or not really depends upon your cleverness and experience. For example, many English majors have passed the TEM-8, an English test specific for the language students. Does that mean their English is perfect once getting such a certificate? Not exactly. The fact is you may find, more often than not, that many students speak broken English and write poor English. The reason is that they may assume that a certificate can prove their English is very good. So they stop their daily exercises and training and rest on the satisfaction of getting their certificates. Secondly, the ability must be obtained through hard work and long practice. The students should attach more importance to obtaining the ability rather than getting the certificates. The social practices help them make the book knowledge become their own. The certificates should stimulate them to study hard and become more excellent and competent. As for the recruiting companies, they prefer the students who can put their book knowledge into daily use, which is far more practical than the certificates. Finally, the students should try to make themselves more marketable. They need to give up the unrealistic assumption and realize the true fact. To sum up, the certificates do not really mean competence. What we need to do is integrate the certificates with the development of our competence. The two should go hand in hand to make us capable persons. 解析:文章题目紧贴大学生活,相信每个人都会有这样的经历:考取各种各样的证书。但是社会认可的是大学生的实践能力而不是学历,一纸证书并不能说明什么,人们应该走出这个认识误区。证书并不能代表个人能力,这就是本文的基本论点。第一段应该申明这个基本论点,第二段可以从证书并不能反映一个人的真实能力这一角度出发论证文章的观点,论据要具有说服力。第三段可以从一个人的能力是需要通过实践才能得来的这一点出发,结合实例展开论述。最后再重申和强调本文的论点。整篇文章要有条理、有逻辑,层次清楚。

【M7】

正确答案:optimist改成optimism
optimist改成optimism 解析:optimist意为“乐观主义者”,句前有介词with,与其搭配不当。optimism意为“乐观,乐观主义”,可以与with搭配。

【M8】

正确答案:of改成of
of改成of 解析:that引导定语从句,修饰其前面的hope,of纯属多余。

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