专八阅读专题汇总,赶紧看看吧!

发布时间:2022-02-06


备考2022年英语专八考试的考生们准备得怎么样了?之前有给考生们分享一些阅读题,考生们都做对了吗?赶紧一起来看看答案解析。

英语专八精读练习:stricter traffic law can prevent accidents。

【答案详解】

1.d只有更严格的交通法规才能制止交通事故。这在最后一段的结论中体现的最清楚。前面段只是讲造成事故的种种原因。其目的就是:“是制定世界交通法规以减少无谓的生命浪费的时候了。对于开车,有些国家的法规太松弛,甚至最严格的国家也不够严格。世界公认法律只可能对交通事故率起大大降低的作用(有非常好的效果。)”这里列出几件要干的事:“驾驶测试应当标准化,比现在的要严格;所有司机每三年考核一次;年轻人驾车的允许年龄应提高到21岁;全部机动车每年都应经过严格的安全测试(测定其安全性)……这些步骤可能听起来异常严厉,可是,如果其结果是减少每年死伤人数的话,就不存在什么太严格的事了。”a.主要是机动车司机造成的交通事故。b.全世界每年有几千人丧生。c.有些国家的交通法规太松弛。这三道答案都是文中谈到的某一点,不能作为中心目的。

2.d社会宽容这种野蛮开车行径。答案就在第三段:“令人惊讶的是社会对司机宽厚地笑笑,似乎宽容他们的行为。一切都为他们的方便。人们允许城市由于交通拥挤而几乎不能居住了,大型停车场把城镇“弄得”丑陋不堪,每年大量的死伤人数仅仅成为统计的数字,很容易被忘记。”

a.社会对司机笑容可掬。b.大型停车场建在城市和镇上。c.交通死难者等于零。这三项都只是第三段的一个具体事实。社会正是通过这一件件事来宽容司机野蛮开车,从而造成事故。

3.a“他的车就是他个性的表现”这句话就体现了“开车表现他真正的白我,真实的个性”。第二段讲的很清楚:“这么说完全正确:当一个人坐在方向盘后,他的车就成为他个性的表现。毫无疑问,汽车常常表现出人最坏的品质。平常很安静的人一坐在方向盘后可能就变得难以认识。他们咒骂、行为差劲、好斗、固执、任性得就像两岁的孩子。他们所有隐藏的失落、失望和忌妒感,似乎都在开车中暴露出来”。

b.表现他个性的另一面。c.表现了他的性格。d.他的车体现了他的脾气秉性。只是表现自我中的某个事实。

4.a只有建更多高速公路。没有提。b.更难的测试。c.每三年对司机进行一次考察。d.提高年龄段和制定安全条例。都提到了。

5.b批评的态度。文章第一、二、三段指出了造成交通事故的原因,呼吁各国制定严格的交通法规,批评现有的交通法规松弛不严格,最后指出世界是人类的,不是摩托车的等等,都说明作者对上述种种都具批评的态度。a.讽刺的。c.哀求的、呼吁的。d.富有战斗性的。

【阅读词汇学习】

l.immunise

使免疫,使免除

2.expectation of life=life expectancy

平均寿命

3.versus=against

反对

4.mutilate

伤害

5.wilful

任性的,固执的

6.benign

仁慈的

7.condone

宽容

8.desecrate

亵渎

9.code

法规,规定,惯例

10.stringent

严格的,紧急的,迫切的

11.performance

演出,成品,这里是指car///\' s behaviorsuch as speed,function etc.可译成行为,汽车行为、功能等。

以上就是今天51题库考试学习网为考生们分享的英语专业八级考试的阅读题解析,希望对考生们有所帮助。如果考生们答错了,一定要仔细核对答案解析,将知识点理解到位。慢慢积累起来,才能有更大的进步。51题库考试学习网祝大家学习顺利!


下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

What does the cancellation of the 16-day flight mean?

A.The scientists on the ground are pursuing only their most important experiments.

B.The shuttle team will be disappointed at the curtailment of the science mission.

C.The science will complete the experiments on a later shuttle flight.

D.The remaining generators are sufficient.

正确答案:A

The Dominion Day is celebrated in Canada on ______.

A.December 14

B.June 3

C.May 7

D.July 1

正确答案:D

Thomas Hardy's impulses as a writer, all of which he indulged in his novels, were numerous and divergent, and they did not always work together in harmony. Hardy was to some degree interested in exploring his characters' psychologies, though impelled less by curiosity than by sympathy. Occasionally he felt the impulse to comedy (in all its detached coldness) as well as the impulse to farce, but he was more often inclined to see tragedy and record it. He was also inclined to literary realism in the several senses of that phrase. He wanted to describe ordinary human beings; he wanted to speculate on their dilemma rationally (and, unfortunately, even schematically); and he wanted to record precisely the material universe. Finally, he wanted to be more than a realist. He wanted to transcend what he considered to be the banality of solely recording things exactly and to express as well his awareness of the occult and the strange.

In his novels these various impulses were sacrificed to each other inevitably and often. Inevitably, because Hardy did not care in the way that novelists such as Flaubert or James cared, and therefore took paths of least resistance. Thus, one impulse often surrendered to a fresher one and, unfortunately, instead of exacting a compromise, simply disappeared. A desire to throw over reality a light that never was might give way abruptly to the desire on the part of what we might consider a novelist-scientist to record exactly and concretely the structure and texture of a flower. In this instance, the new impulse was at least an energetic one, and thus its indulgence did not result in a relaxed style. But on other occasions Hardy abandoned a perilous, risky, and highly energizing impulse in favor of what was for him the fatally relaxing impulse to classify and schematize abstractly. When a relaxing impulse was indulged, the style. —that sure index of an author's literary worth —was certain to become verbose. Hardy's weakness derived from his apparent inability to control the comings and goings of these divergent impulses and from his unwillingness to cultivate and sustain the energetic and risky ones. He submitted to first one and then another, and the spirit blew where it listed; hence the unevenness of any one of his novels. His most controlled novel, Under the Greenwood Tree, prominently exhibits two different but reconcilable impulses —a desire to be a realist-historian and a desire to be a psychologist of love —but the slight interlockings of plot are not enough to bind the two completely together. Thus even this book splits into two distinct parts.

The most appropriate title for the passage could be ______.

A.Under the Greenwood Tree: Hardy's Ambiguous Triumph

B.The Real and the Strange: the Novelist's Shifting Realms

C.Hardy's Novelistic Impulses: the Problem of Control

D.Divergent Impulses: the Issue of Unity in the Novel

正确答案:C

SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISH

Directions: Translate the following text into English.

窗子许里面人看出去,同时也许外面人看进来,所以在热闹地方住的人要用窗帘儿,替他们的私生活做个保障。晚上访人,只要看窗里有无灯光,就约略可以猜到主人在不在家,不必打开了门再问,好比不等人开口,从眼睛里看出他的心思。关窗的作用等于闭眼。天地间有许多景象是要闭了眼才看得见的,比如梦。假使窗外的人声物态太嘈杂了,关了窗好让灵魂自由地去探胜,安静地默想。

正确答案:A window likewise allows those who are inside to see outside and also allows outsiders to see inside. That is why those who live in bustling areas need to draw their curtains to protect their privacy. When visiting friends at night there's no need to wait until the door is opened to ask if they're there — you can tell that by the light inside the window. Similarly you don't need to wait for a man to open his mouth to work out what's on his mind — you can see that from his eyes. Shutting a window works in the same way as closing one's eyes. There are many things that can be seen only with the eyes closed dreams for instance. If outside there is too much noise and excitement closing the window will make it easier for the soul to engage in free exploration and quiet contemplation.
A window likewise allows those who are inside to see outside, and also allows outsiders to see inside. That is why those who live in bustling areas need to draw their curtains to protect their privacy. When visiting friends at night, there's no need to wait until the door is opened to ask if they're there — you can tell that by the light inside the window. Similarly, you don't need to wait for a man to open his mouth to work out what's on his mind — you can see that from his eyes. Shutting a window works in the same way as closing one's eyes. There are many things that can be seen only with the eyes closed, dreams, for instance. If outside there is too much noise and excitement, closing the window will make it easier for the soul to engage in free exploration and quiet contemplation.

声明:本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献自行上传,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任。如果您发现有涉嫌版权的内容,欢迎发送邮件至:contact@51tk.com 进行举报,并提供相关证据,工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。