英语专八考试常见人文知识分享

发布时间：2021-10-23

不少的考生都在备考英语专八考试，考生们反馈说专八的人文知识方面比较薄弱，今天51题库考试学习网为考生们分享相关资料，赶紧来看看。

英语考试人文知识综合辅导资料：

__1__Where is Edinburgh?

A In Wales B In Scotland C In Northern Ireland D In Ireland

__2__ Which of the following is Not a U.S. news and cable network?

A ABC B CNN C CBS D BBC

__3__The Capital of Australia is __.

A Sydney B Melbourne C Canberra D Perth

__4__ Which degree is offered in community colleges in the United States?

A Master’s degree B Doctor’s degree C Bachelor’s degree D Associate’s degree

__5__ George Bernard Shaw was a(n) __.

A playwright B poet C novelist D essayist

__6__ John Galsworthy was most famous for__.

A Heart of Darkness B Ulysses C The Forsyste Saga D A Passage to India

__7__ The novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written by__.

A Henry James B O. Henry C Harriet Beccher Stower D Mark Twain

__8__The study of how sounds are put together and used to convey meaning in condition is__.

A morphology B general linguistics C phonology D semantics

__9__Which of the following is NOT a compound word?

A Landlady B Greenhouse C Uplift D Unacceptable

__10__ The word holiday originally meant holy day; but now the word signifies any which we don’t have to work. This is an example of __.

A meaning shift B widening of meaning C narrowing of meaning D loss of meaning

答案：1-5 BDCDA 6-10 CDCDB

1. 选B. Wales的首府为Cardiff, Scotland的首府为Edinburgh. Northern Ireland的首府Belfast, Ireland的首府为Dublin.

2. 选 D。 BBC=British Broadcasting Corporation英国广播公司, ABC=American Broadcasting Company, Inc美国广播公司; CNN= Cable News Network美国有线广播公司, CBS= Columbia Broadcasting System哥伦比亚广播公司

3. 选C。Sydney第一城市, 位于New South Wales州;Melbourne第二大城市位于Victoria州，Canberra位于Sydney与Melbourne之间;Perth位于Australia州

4. 选D。 Associate’s degree是准学士学位

5. 选A。George Bernard Shaw (英国，萧伯纳)，爱尔兰籍，作家，批评家，社会评论家，主要作品有Saint Joan <圣女贞德>，Pygmalion <卖花女>，获得1925年诺贝尔文学奖

6. 选C。John Galsworthy(英国),小说家，作家。主要作品有The Forsyte Saga<福塞特家史>，于1932年获得了诺贝尔文学奖;Heart of Darkness,作者Joseph Conrad，波兰籍英国小说家，另有Lord Jim <吉姆老爷>;Ulysses, 作者James Joyce, 爱尔兰作家Finnergans Wake《为芬尼根守灵》; A Passage to India，作者E.M. Forster,英国小说家，另有Howards End霍华德。

7. 选D。Mark Twain= Samuel Langhorne Clemens,作品有The Adventures of Tom Sawyer; Henry James, 主要作品有Ambassadors, The Golden Bowl; O.Henry= William Sydney Porter, 主要作品有Cabbages and Kings, Four Million; Harriet Beecher Stower, 其反奴隶制小说Uncle Tom’s Cabin，促进了废奴运动发展。

8. 选C。Linguistics语言学, the study of human language,包括 Theoretical linguistic, Applied linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Cognitive linguistics和Historical linguistics.这里主要考Theoretical linguistics.

9. 选D。是derivation.

10. 选B。 从any day就可以知道 widening of meaning.

以上就是51题库考试学习网为考生们分享的英语专业八级考试人文知识方面的资料，希望对考生们有所帮助。如果考生们阅读完文章，还想了解更多的相关知识，敬请关注51题库考试学习网。51题库考试学习网也会及时更新新鲜资讯。

下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

Which of the following is an exocentric construction?

A．The man in black.

B．The old and the young.

C．In the river.

D．The big house.

正确答案：C

According to Bloomfield, meaning can be defined in terms of observable stimuli and responses made by participants in specific situations. This view of meaning is known as ______.

A．contextualism

B．behaviorism

C．functionalism

D．conceptualism

正确答案：B

During the traditional wedding ceremony, the

CD＃6bridal couple promises each other lifelong 【M1】______

devotion. Yet, about one out of four American

marriages ends in divorce. Since 1940, the

divorce rate has more than doubled, and

experts predict that, of all marriages that

occured in the 1970s, about【M10】% will end in 【M2】______

divorce. The USA is one of the highest divorce 【M3】______

rates in the world, perhaps even the highest.

What goes wrong? That fact that divorce is so

common in the United States does not mean that

Americans consider marriage a casual, unimportant

relationship. Just opposite is true. Americans 【M4】______

expect a great deal from marriage. They seek physical

, emotional, and intellectual compatibility.

They want to be loved deep and understood. It 【M5】______

is because Americans expect so much from

marriage that so many get divorce. They prefer 【M6】______

no marriage at all to a marriage without love

and understanding. Which typical American

optimist, they end one marriage in the 【M7】______

hope of that the next will be happier. With 【M8】______

no fault divorce laws in many states, it is

easier than never to get a divorce. Some American 【M9】______

women stay in unhappy marriages because they

do not have the education or job experience

to support themselves and their children.

But most American women believe that, ff necessary,

they can make it lonely without a 【M10】______

husband. All things considered, Americans

have little reason to continue an unhappy

marriage.

【M1】

正确答案：promises改成promise
promises改成promise 解析：couple作主语，后面的谓语动词可以是复数，也可以是单数。依场合而定。此句中强调的是 the couple(两个人)，所以作复数。下例：The couple is busying with small children and parties．这句是把the couple当作一个整体，故作单数。

声明：本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献自行上传，本网站不拥有所有权，未作人工编辑处理，也不承担相关法律责任。如果您发现有涉嫌版权的内容，欢迎发送邮件至：contact@51tk.com 进行举报，并提供相关证据，工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你，一经查实，本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。

站内搜索
热门标签