2022年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2022-01-30)

发布时间：2022-01-30

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2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、From the principles of the U.S. jury system, we learn that（）.【阅读理解A】

A. both literate ａｎｄ　illiterate people can serve on juries

B.defendants are immune from trial by their peers

C.no age ｌｉｍｉｔshould be imposed fｏｒjury service

D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 有文化和没文化的人都能做陪审员；B. 被告免于被同辈人审判；C. 陪审团工作没有年龄限制；D.判决应该考虑大众的意见文章第一段： that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community ａｎｄ　not just the letter of the law（裁决应该代表社会良知，而不仅仅是法律条文）可见判决应该考虑大众意见。此从句所在句子还表明陪审员应该满足最低年龄和读写能力要求，被告有权利被同龄人审判，故答案为D。

2、Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text？（）.【阅读理解A】

A.The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists

B.Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities

C. Husbａｎｄ　ａｎｄ　wife have different expectations from their marriage

D.Conversational patterns between man ａｎｄ　wife are different

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 道德的沦丧更值得社会学家进行研究；B.  婚姻失败源自男女性别上的不平等；C. 夫妻双方对婚姻有着不同的期待；D. 男性与其妻子的对话模式不一样本文没有提及道德问题，因此排除A。本文认为婚姻失败是夫妻交流失败引起的，不是性别不平等，因而B选项错误。文中只说明妻子期待丈夫在婚姻生活中是善谈者，没有说明丈夫的期待，C选项排除。文中明确指出男性在公共场合更善谈，在家中反而是妻子更多的挑起话题。因而正确答案为D。

3、（20）      【完形填空】

A.involved in

B.caring for

C.concerned with

D.warding off

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. involved in涉及；B. caring for照顾；C.  concerned with关注；D. warding off避开But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people（20） infants ａｎｄ　healthy young people.（但是其他患病高位人群仍可接种此疫苗：护工，儿童（20）人员以及健康的年轻人），婴儿应该被照顾，因此答案为B。

4、Which of the following statements is NOT true?（）【阅读理解A】

A.Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008

B.The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum

C.The art market generally went downward in various ways

D.Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  在2007-2008年间，当代艺术作品的交易量有大幅下滑；B. 艺术市场的发展势头超过了其他行业；C. 总体上，艺术品市场从多方面开始走下坡路；D. 一些艺术品商人正等待更好的机会2008年艺术品销售额大幅下降，C选项与A选项一致，D选项在文章末句有体现。文章第二段首句The world art market had already been losing momentum fｏｒa while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.（在2003年急剧上升后，艺术品市场正在丧失其发展势头），没有体现艺术品势头超过其他，故答案为B。

5、（9）      【完形填空】

A.stay up

B.crop up

C.fill up

D.cover up

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. stay up熬夜；B. crop up突然出现；C.  fill up充满；D. cover up掩盖As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to（9） in New York City, the southwestern United States ａｎｄ　around the world.(随着墨西哥城很多地方陷入恐慌，大门紧闭，一些病例开始（9）在纽约，美国西南部以及世界各地。）显然这里应该是病例开始出现，只有crop up 有此含义，因此答案为B。

6、In discussing the U.S. jury system, the text centers on（）.【阅读理解A】

A.its nature ａｎｄ　problems

B.its characteristics ａｎｄ　tradition

C.its problems ａｎｄ　their solutions

D.its tradition ａｎｄ　development

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 本质与问题；B. 特点与传统；C. 问题与解决方法；D. 传统与发展主旨题从各段首句进行概括：第二段第一句：But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.（然而，1986年，陪审团挑选程序仍然和这些民主理念相冲突）第三段第一句：The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.（在20世纪中期之前，女性也仍未被纳入陪审团成员之中）第四段第一句In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection ａｎｄ　Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms fｏｒthe jury.（1968年，美国国会通过Selection ａｎｄ　Service Act,开启陪审团民主改革的新纪元）总体来说，本文是讲陪审团原来的传统做法随着年代的流逝而不断完善的一个过程。因而答案选D。

7、What is most wives\' main expectation of their husbands?（）【阅读理解A】

A.Talking to them

B.Talking to them

C.Supporting their careers

D.Sharing housework

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 与她们交流；B. 新人她们；C. 支持他们的事业；D. 分担家务根据第一段women frequently complain that their husbands don\'t talk to them(大多数女性抱怨她们的丈夫不和她们说话）第四段最后一句I found, as Hacker observed years before, that most wives want their husbands to be, first ａｎｄ　foremost, conversational partners,（我发现，正如Hacker多年前得出的结论一样，大多数妻子首先希望她们的丈夫是健谈的伴侣）可见，大多数妻子对丈夫的期望是与她们交流。故答案为A。

8、Even in the 1960s, women were seldom on the jury list in some states because（）.【阅读理解A】

A. they were automatically banned by state laws

B.they fell far short of the required qualifications

C.they were supposed to perform domestic duties

D.they tended to evade public engagement

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 州法律自动禁止；B. 她们远远没有达到规定的资格；C. 她们应该去完成家庭职责；D. 她们倾向于逃避公众参与文章第三段末句：This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, ａｎｄ　it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.（这种做法（排除女性陪审）的解释是家庭需要女性。于是，整个20世纪60年代，女性都被排除在陪审团外。故答案选C。

9、In the following part immediately after this text, the authｏｒwill most probably focus on？（）【阅读理解A】

A.a vivid account of the new book Divorce Talk

B.a detailed description of the stereotypical cartoon

C.other possible reasons fｏｒa high divorce rate in the U.S

D.other possible reasons fｏｒa high divorce rate in the U.S

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.生动描述Divorce Talk一书；B. 详细描述这一老套漫画；C. 阐述美国离婚率高的其它原因；D. 简单介绍政治家Andrew Hacker文章最后一段作者描述了一个能代表这种婚姻危机的典型漫画：丈夫在餐桌上读报纸，妻子在他背后怒目而视，欲言又止。根据篇章的连贯性和一致性等语段特征，作者接下来应该是继续围绕漫画特点展开描述，因而答案为B。

10、（17）      【完形填空】

A.prevalent

B.principal

C.innovative

D.initial

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. prevalent流行的；B. principal主要的；C. innovative创新的；D. initial最初的though most of those （17）  doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, （尽管这些（17）的疫苗是喷鼻型的）这里的those  doses指的就是新疫苗，因此选项initial（最初的）符合要求，因此答案为D。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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