2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-01-10)

发布时间:2020-01-10


2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(7)      【完形填空】

A.reality

B.phenomenon

C. concept

D.notice

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. reality现实;B. phenomenon现象;C. concept概念;D. notice关注
come to 不和phenomenon和concept搭配,排除B、C;此句的意思是“这次瘟疫的爆发知道2009年4月末才变成世界”,由于后文墨西哥政府noted(注意到)不正常的住院和死亡率,应该是瘟疫此时才引起世界关注,因此答案为D。

1、

Which of the following statements is NOT true?()

【阅读理解A】

A.Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008

B.The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum

C.The art market generally went downward in various ways

D.Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  在2007-2008年间,当代艺术作品的交易量有大幅下滑;B. 艺术市场的发展势头超过了其他行业;C. 总体上,艺术品市场从多方面开始走下坡路;D. 一些艺术品商人正等待更好的机会
2008年艺术品销售额大幅下降,C选项与A选项一致,D选项在文章末句有体现。
文章第二段首句The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.(在2003年急剧上升后,艺术品市场正在丧失其发展势头),没有体现艺术品势头超过其他,故答案为B。

1、(8)      【完形填空】

A.over

B.for

C.among

D.to

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. over超过;B.  for对于;C. among在...中;D. to对于
原文表示“健康的成年人中发生不正常的住院和死亡率”,因此答案为C。

1、

You have just come back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to

1) express your thanks for his/her warm reception;

2) welcome him/her to visit China in due course.

You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” instead.

Do not write your address.

【写作】

1、(2)      【完形填空】

A.proceeded

B.activated

C.followed

D.promoted

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. proceeded继续,开始;B. activated激活;C. followed紧随;D. prompted促使,激起
此空所在句子的逻辑关系如下:澳大利亚的病例数急剧增加,英国,日本,智利和其他地区患病人数增加使得流感专家齐聚日内瓦召开紧急会议。此次会后,警戒级别也提高了。也就是说警戒级别的提高是在会议之后的,因而答案选C。

1、(14)      【完形填空】

A.released

B.relayed

C.relieved

D.remained

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. released发放,发行;B. relayed 接替;C.  relieved缓解;D. remained依然
Federal health officials (14)Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile,(联邦政府卫生官员从国家储备中(14) Tamiflu疫苗给儿童使用),根据逻辑,应该是从国家储备拨出物资发放,因此答案为A。

1、

In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst's sale was referred to as “a last victory” because().

【阅读理解A】

A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories

B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids

C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces

D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 艺术品市场经历了一系列的成功交易;B. 拍卖商最终以最高价拍得两件作品;C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever胜过了所有的作品;D. 这次交易是在世界金融危机开始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. (在拍卖商喊出报价的同时,纽约华尔街最古老的银行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破产),而雷曼兄弟破产是金融危机的开端,标志着世界经济开始走向衰退。因此D为正确答案。

1、

All of the following are true EXCEPT().

【阅读理解A】

A.men tend to talk more in public tan women

B.nearly 50 percent of recent divorces are caused by failed conversation

C.women attach much importance to communication between couples

D.a female tends to be more talkative at home than her spouse

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 男性在公共场合比女性更健谈;B. 最近离婚事件中,接近50%是由于沟通失败造成的;C.女性更看重夫妻间的交流;D. 女性在家庭里比丈夫更喜欢说话
文章只说了the current divorce rate of nearly 50 percent,即目前美国离婚率为50%,并没有说50%的离婚率是因为缺乏沟通造成的,B选项是无中生有,故正确答案为B。

1、(9)      【完形填空】

A.stay up

B.crop up

C.fill up

D.cover up

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. stay up熬夜;B. crop up突然出现;C.  fill up充满;D. cover up掩盖
As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to(9) in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.(随着墨西哥城很多地方陷入恐慌,大门紧闭,一些病例开始(9)在纽约,美国西南部以及世界各地。)显然这里应该是病例开始出现,只有crop up 有此含义,因此答案为B。

1、

By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that().

【阅读理解A】

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖;B. 人们终止所有花费,并不再去画廊;C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力;D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行,因此不值得购买
后文解释了此句:In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. (在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。)表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. (现代艺术销售降低了2/3,最热门的领域,当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%)可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词,可以排除。

1、

The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is().

【阅读理解A】

A.indifferent

B.negative

C.positive

D.biased

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 漠不关心的; B. 消极的;C.积极的;D.有偏见的
文章末句:As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.(随着这一新的习惯科学的产生,关于这以策略被用于销售有问题的美容霜或不健康食品的争议已经爆发。)controversies(争议),questionable(有问题的),unhealthy(不健康的)等词表明作者的态度是消极的。故答案为B。


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