2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-12-07)

发布时间：2020-12-07

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（11）【完形填空】

A.disguised

B.disturbed

C.disputed

D.distinguished

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. disguised伪装的；B. disturbed受干扰的；C. disputed有争论的；D. distinguished卓越的根据常识德国、日本和韩国军队为二战期间美国的作战对象，因而对敌人的斗争应该是褒奖的，故答案为D。

2、Petrarch【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A选项是原文复现。故答案选A。

3、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

4、（1）【完形填空】

A.performed

B.served

C.rebelled

D.betrayed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  performed履行，表演；B. served 服务，服役；C.  rebelled 反叛，反抗；D. betrayed背叛，出卖。原文to the men and women who ___ in the World War II and the people they liberated中，代词they = the men and women who ___in the World War II,，根据其后liberated（解放）得知，这些人参加了二战，并解放了其他人，“参战”常用表达为“serve in the war”，因此答案为B。

5、A suitable title for this text could be（）.【阅读理解A】

A.A Faulty Approach to Homework

B.A Welcomed Policy for Poor Students

C.Thorny Questions about Homework

D.Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 一项针对家庭作业的错误策略；B. 一项受到贫穷学生欢迎的政策；C. 关于家庭作业的棘手问题 ；D. 一项教育政策的错误解读文章开篇指出家庭作业的弊病，随即提出美国各学区对此做出的努力，以洛杉矶学区所制定的政策为例，说明这项政策在各方面的作为，但这项政策并未解决任何关于家庭作业的棘手问题，看出作者对于这项政策实际是持否定态度的，故答案A为正确选项。D选项的错误在于“错误解读”，文章是对政策进行客观解读。

6、Those who are against gene patents believe that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.genetic tests are not reliable

B.only man-made products are patentable

C.patents on genes depend much on innovation

D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 基因测试不可靠；B. 只有人造的东西可以获得专利；C. 基因专利很大程度上依赖于改革；D. 法院应该限制进行基因测试文章第三段，第三句话提到了反对基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的三个理由。第一个是，基因是自然的产品；第二个是，基因获得专利会压制创新；第三个是，基因专利的垄断会限制基因测试，故正确答案为B。

7、L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students （）.【阅读理解A】

A. tend to have moderate expectations for their education

B.have asked for a different educational standard

C.may have problems finishing their homework

D.have voiced their complaints about homework

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 通常对于他们的教育没有过高的要求；B. 要求不同的教育标准；C. 也许在完成家庭作业方面有困难；D. 抱怨他们的家庭作业文章第二段首句明确说到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework.（这项政策旨在解决贫困家庭的学生在完成家庭作业中可能遇到的困难。）”可见制定该政策的原因是贫困学生在完成作业方面有问题，故答案选C。

8、（20）【完形填空】

A.on the contrary

B.by this means

C.from the outset

D.at that point

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. on the contrary相反；B. by this means以这种方式；C.  from the outset从一开始；D.  at that point 从这一点讲Egypt, France and a dozen more countries（埃及，法国和其他十几个国家）是美国盟军。根据美国士兵对其盟军的影响得知，“任何一位美国士兵对他们而言都是生命中最重要的人”，因此答案为D。

9、Thomas Carlyle【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （马丁路德，克伦威尔，拿破仑）represented lives hard to imitate”。C选项是原文复现。

10、（15）【完形填空】

A.ruined

B.commuted

C.patrolled

D.gained

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. ruined毁坏；B. commuted通勤；C. patrolled巡逻；D. gained推进原文not how many miles were （15）  or what towns were captured or liberated，or前后表达的内容一致，推进多少公里或者占领多少城市，只有D选项可以与距离搭配，表示“推进”，故答案为D。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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