2022年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2022-01-18)

发布时间:2022-01-18


2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(16)【完形填空】

A.compared

B.combined

C.settled

D.associated

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. compared比较;B. combined结合;C.  settled和解;D. associated联系此题句意:与肥胖_____的固定形象包括懒惰,缺乏意志力,对成功的期望值不高。空格后面提到的懒惰,缺乏意志力和对成功的期望值不高都是与肥胖相关的表现, 只有D符合句意。

2、(6)【完形填空】

A.in terms of

B.in case of

C.in favorof

D.in respects of

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  in terms of根据;B.  in case of以防;C. in favorof 赞成;D. in respect of关于此题句意:肥胖经常______体质指数,或称为BMI来定义。根据常识,肥胖根据BMI定义,因此正确答案为A。背景知识:在医学研究和临床测试中经常使用BMI作为衡量受试者健康的重要指标。

3、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to().【阅读理解A】

A.underestimate their insecurities

B.believe in their attractiveness

C.cover up their depressions

D.oversimplify their illusions

正确答案:B

答案解析:第四段“Norwas there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up forprofound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers forhaving higher self-esteem. (没有证据显示那些自我提升最多的人...这样做是为了掩饰自己的不安全。事实上,那些认为自己的形象高于吸引力标准的人就是那些表现出更高自尊的人),故答案为B“相信自己的吸引力”。

4、(1)【完形填空】

A.denied

B.concluded

C.doubted

D.ensured

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  denied否认;B. concluded得出结论;C. doubled翻倍;D.  ensured确保此题句意:一系列的研究已经_____,事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人。根据上下文,“事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人”是此次研究的结论,因此concluded符合题意,A选项与句意相反,C选项与题意无关,D选项不符合题意,因为研究不能确保后面的事实。所以正确答案为B。

5、According to Paragraph 5,George Osborne may().【阅读理解A】

A.allow greater government debt forhousing

B.stop local authorities from building homes

C.prepare to reduce housing stock debt

D.release a lifted GDP growth forecast

正确答案:A

答案解析:“...George Osborne, Chancellorof the Exchequer, may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount that local authorities can borrow against their housing stock debt”(George Osborne将会让当地政府用来偿还建房借贷的限额变得更加宽松)。因此A“允许更大的政府的建房借贷”是正确的。

6、(12)【完形填空】

A.start

B.qualify

C.retire

D.stay

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  start开始;B. qualify被认为;C. retire退休;D.  stay保持此题句意:例如很多大学和职业足球运动员被()肥胖,但是他们的身体脂肪比例很低。这句话顺应前文举例,前文说有一些人BMI高,体形很好,有些人BMI低,体型肥胖。接下来举例说有些专业足球运动员()是肥胖的,但其实脂肪很少。A、C、D明显不符合题意,B正确“足球运动员被认为是肥胖的,但是身体脂肪比例很低”。

7、(3)【完形填空】

A.Instead

B.However

C.Likewise

D.Therefore

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. Instead相反;B. However然而;C. Likewise同样;D. Therefore因此此题句意:较重的女人患缺钙的比例低于较瘦的女人。_____,在老年人中,一定程度上超重……。此题考查上下文逻辑,需要填入的是和前半句表示顺接的词语。A、B选项都表示转折,D选项表示因果关系,只有C选项表示顺承关系,因此正确答案为C。

8、According to the first paragraph, social psychologist have found that ().【阅读理解A】

A.our self-ratings are unrealistically high

B.illusory superiority is a baseless effect

C.our need forleadership is unnatural

D.self-enhancing strategies are ineffective

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章第一段说”...and shown that, forexample, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average in leadership, 93% in driving and 85% at getting on well with others—all obviously statistical impossibilities.”(研究表明,70%的人认为自己的领导力在平均水平之上,93%的认为自己驾车水平高于常人,85%的人认为自己比别人善于交际——这些数据显然是不可能的。)可知,我们对自己评价高得不且实际。故答案为A。

9、According to the last paragraph, Happy Money ().【阅读理解A】

A.has left much room forreaders’criticism

B.may prove to be a worthwhile purchase

C.has predicted a wider income gap in the U.S

D.may give its readers a sense of achievement

正确答案:B

答案解析:文章最后一句"most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent"(大多数人看完这本书后,认为物有所值),B选项“a worthwhile purchase”是“money well spent”的同义改写。

10、Hagel argues that jobs in the U.S. are often().【阅读理解A】

A.performed by innovative minds

B.scripted with an individual style

C.standardized without a clear target

D.designed against human creativity

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第四段的第一句,该句讲到"Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for“individual initiative orcreativity.”(黑格尔认为美国的工作都是照本宣科,高标准的,没有给个人留下任何空间进行创造行为。)",也就是说美国工作的设计违背了人的创造性。故答案为D。


下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

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