2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-03-26)

发布时间：2020-03-26

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（5）【完形填空】

A.and

B.nor

C.but

D.hence

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. and并且；B. nor 也不；C.  but但是；D.  hence 因此
此题重在考查空白处前后的逻辑关系。空前not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid（不是志愿军，报酬也不丰厚）与空后an average guy（普通人）明显逻辑对立，只有C符合语义，因此答案为C。

2、（8）【完形填空】

A.handed out

B.turned over

C.brought back

D.passed down

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. handed out发放；B. turned over颠覆；C. brought back拿回；D.  passed down流传
原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中，it = G. I. = Government Issue，即“政府发放的标志在所有被给士兵的物品上”，根据逻辑应该是发放给士兵的物品，因此答案为A。

3、（18）【完形填空】

A.stages

B.illusions

C.fragments

D.fragments

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  stages阶段；B. illusions幻觉 ；C. fragments片段；D.  advances进步
根据原文Both men（17） the dirt and exhaustion of war, the （18） of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引导定语从句修饰the （18）of civilization，二人强调战争的肮脏与损耗，也描绘了士兵间，士兵与平民间分享咖啡，烟草，威士忌，庇护所，同吃同住的文明片段。故答案为C。

4、

By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the author means pink（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.cannot explain girls' lack of imagination

B. should not be associated with girls' innocence

C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood

D.cannot influence girls' lives and interests

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 不能解释女孩缺乏想象力的原因；B. 不应该和女孩的天真无邪联系起来；C. 不应该是女孩特征的唯一表现   D. 不能影响女孩的生活和兴趣
It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow（粉色本身并不是不好，但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分），可见粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案选C。

5、Marx and Engels【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:E

答案解析:

第六段，“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文复现。

6、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:

第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

7、

Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may（）.

【阅读理解A】

A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants

B. bring out more evils of human nature

C.promote the advance of rights and freedoms

D. ease conflicts between races and classes

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 给移民带来更大的负担； B. 展示出人类本性更多的邪恶面 ；C. 促进权利与自由的进步；D. 缓解种族与阶级之间的冲突
第三段“...economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped or reversed the advance of rights and freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races and classes.（经济的衰退使社会变得更加狭隘，缺乏包容性，造成权利和自由的停滞不前甚至倒退。反移民运动也显著增加，种族和阶级见的斗争也增多了），这些都是人性的邪恶面，故答案选B。

8、

By saying “to find silver linings”（Para. 2）, the author suggest that the jobless try to（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.seek subsidies from the government

B.make profits from the troubled economy

C.explore reasons for the unemployment

D.look on the bright side of the recession

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 从政府寻求经济资助；B. 从陷入困境的经济获取利益；C. 探求失业的原因；D. 看到经济萧条积极的一面
第二段第二句说，Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways（失业虽然很痛苦，但他们从很多方面提升自己）。即失业者在萧条中看到积极面（自我的提升），故答案为D。

9、

Those who are against gene patents believe that（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.genetic tests are not reliable

B.only man-made products are patentable

C.patents on genes depend much on innovation

D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 基因测试不可靠；B. 只有人造的东西可以获得专利；C. 基因专利很大程度上依赖于改革；D. 法院应该限制进行基因测试
文章第三段，第三句话提到了反对基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的三个理由。第一个是，基因是自然的产品；第二个是，基因获得专利会压制创新；第三个是，基因专利的垄断会限制基因测试，故正确答案为B。

10、Samuel Smiles【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:G

答案解析:

第四段“Self-help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers”, G选项是对原文的复现。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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