2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-11-11)

发布时间:2021-11-11


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、From the text we know that some of consumers\' habits are developed due to().【阅读理解A】

A.perfected art of products

B.automatic behavior creation

C. commercial promotions

D.scientific experiments

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 产品的完美艺术性;B. 自动的行为习惯;C. 广告促销;D. 科学实验文章最后一段开头:there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through relentless advertising.(习惯的形成与持续不断的广告有关)。故答案选C。

2、The three Ds mentioned in the last paragraph are().【阅读理解A】

A.auction houses\' favorites

B.contemporary trends

C.factors promoting artwork circulation

D.styles representing Impressionists

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 拍卖行的最爱;B. 当代潮流;C. 促进艺术品流通的因素;D. 展现印象派画家的风格文章最后一段3Ds之前的句子可知there are still buyers in the market; not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell(市场中仍然有买家,缺少的不是需求,而是好卖的作品)这三个D的出现still deliver works of art to the market. (仍然帮助将好的艺术品释放到市场中),即三D是促进艺术品流通的因素所以选C。

3、(16)      【完形填空】

A.feasible

B.available

C.reliable

D.applicable

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. feasible可行的;B. available可得到的;C. reliable可靠的;D. applicable可应用的The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is  (16)ahead of expectations. (不同于年度常规疫苗,新疫苗比预期(16)时间要早),后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009(到2009年10月初,300万支新疫苗能够生产出来)是对前句的进一步补充,逻辑一致,因此空白处亦填available,因此答案为B。

4、(6)      【完形填空】

A.progress

B.absence

C.presence

D.favor

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. progress进步,前进;B. absence缺少;C. presence存在;D.  favor赞同本段表明瘟疫是严重性不大,病人只有轻微症状,很快完全康复,药物治疗。由本句中any一词(常用语否定句中)得知,应该是“没有经过药物治疗”,因此答案为B。

5、The most appropriate title for this text could be().【阅读理解A】

A.Fluctuation of Art Prices

B.Up-to-date Art Auctions

C.Art Market in Decline

D.Shifted Interest in Arts

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 艺术品价格的波动;B. 最新的艺术品拍卖;C. 艺术品市场衰退;D. 对艺术兴趣的转向本文主要在讲是艺术品市场,艺术品市场不景气,买家不活跃,卖家观望,市场销售额下降等都表现出艺术品市场的衰退。只有C选项符合。

6、According to Dr. Curtis, habits like hand washing with soap().【阅读理解A】

A.should be further cultivated

B.should be changed gradually

C.are deeply rooted in history

D.are basically private concerns

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 应当进一步培养;B. 应当逐步改变;C. 在历史上根深蒂固;D. 基本上属于个人关注的问题文章第二段中:Dr. Curtis指出:There are fundamental public health problems, like dirty hand instead of a soap habit, that remain killers (一些基本的公共卫生问题,如不用肥皂洗手仍然威胁人们的生命),并表示We wanted to learn from private industry how to create new behaviors that happen automatically.(我们要向私有企业学习如何创造新的无意识习惯),可见他的观点是用肥皂洗手应该成为人们的习惯,即应该进一步培养。故正确答案为A。

7、(2)      【完形填空】

A.proceeded

B.activated

C.followed

D.promoted

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. proceeded继续,开始;B. activated激活;C. followed紧随;D. prompted促使,激起此空所在句子的逻辑关系如下:澳大利亚的病例数急剧增加,英国,日本,智利和其他地区患病人数增加使得流感专家齐聚日内瓦召开紧急会议。此次会后,警戒级别也提高了。也就是说警戒级别的提高是在会议之后的,因而答案选C。

8、Judging from the context, the phrase “wreaking havoc”(Para.2)most probably means().【阅读理解A】

A.generating motivation

B.exerting influence

C.causing damage

D.creating pressure

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 产生激励;B. 产生影响;C.  造成伤害;D. 造成压力第二段大意:男性在公共场合比女性说话多,但在家里却说得很少,这一模式对婚姻_______。第三段作者进一步引用社会学家的发现, most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces.(多数女性认为缺乏沟通是她们离婚的原因,但很少男性这样认为)。可见缺乏沟通对婚姻产生破坏作用。故答案为C。

9、Which of the following statements is NOT true?()【阅读理解A】

A.Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008

B.The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum

C.The art market generally went downward in various ways

D.Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  在2007-2008年间,当代艺术作品的交易量有大幅下滑;B. 艺术市场的发展势头超过了其他行业;C. 总体上,艺术品市场从多方面开始走下坡路;D. 一些艺术品商人正等待更好的机会2008年艺术品销售额大幅下降,C选项与A选项一致,D选项在文章末句有体现。文章第二段首句The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.(在2003年急剧上升后,艺术品市场正在丧失其发展势头),没有体现艺术品势头超过其他,故答案为B。

10、From the principles of the U.S. jury system, we learn that().【阅读理解A】

A. both literate and illiterate people can serve on juries

B.defendants are immune from trial by their peers

C.no age limit should be imposed for jury service

D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 有文化和没文化的人都能做陪审员;B. 被告免于被同辈人审判;C. 陪审团工作没有年龄限制;D.判决应该考虑大众的意见文章第一段: that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law(裁决应该代表社会良知,而不仅仅是法律条文)可见判决应该考虑大众意见。此从句所在句子还表明陪审员应该满足最低年龄和读写能力要求,被告有权利被同龄人审判,故答案为D。


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