2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-02-29)

发布时间：2020-02-29

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、Terence Stephenson agreed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:D

答案解析:

第七段，“we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes — by setting strict limits”与选项D概念一致。

2、

What can we learn about the design of the “Case Study House”?（）

【阅读理解A】

A.Mechanical devices were widely used

B.Natural scenes were taken into consideration

C.Details were sacrificed for the overall effect

D.Eco-friendly materials were employed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 机械装置得以广泛应用；B. 自然景观得以考虑；C. 为整体效果而牺牲了细节；D. 采用了环保材料
最后一段第二句话Aesthetic effect came from the landscape, new materials and forthright detailing.（审美效果来自于自然景色，新材料的运用和明了的细节设计）可见B答案正确。
A没有提及，C与文意相反，新材料不等于环保材料，故D错误。

3、（12）【完形填空】

A.In vain

B.In effect

C.In return

D.In contrast

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  In vain无用的；B.  In effect事实上；C.  In return作为回报； D.  In contrast相反
此处起到承上启下的作用。前两段指出the approach的运行原理。此处指出其效果，因此答案为B。

4、

A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that

【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:G

答案解析:

第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”（政府需要与企业达成一种新的“责任协议”建立在社会责任上，而不是国家规定），因此G为正确答案。

5、

According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.gaining excessive profits

B.failing to fulfill her duty

C.refusing to make compromises

D.leaving the board in tough times

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 获得过高利益；B. 没能履行自己的职责 ；C. 拒绝做出妥协；D. 在艰难时期离开董事会
文章第一段But by the end of 2009 Ms. Simmons was under fire for having sat on Goldman’s compensation committee; how could she have let those enormous bonus payouts pass unremarked?（然而到2009年底，她却因任职于高盛公司薪酬委员会而受到攻击：她怎么能没有注意到那些巨额奖金的发放呢？）说明她没有能够履行自己的职责，故B是正确答案。

6、

The postwar American housing style largely reflected the Americans’（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.prosperity and growth

B.efficiency and practicality

C.restraint and confidence

D. pride and faithfulness

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 繁荣与成长；B. 高效与实用；C. 克制与自信；D. 自豪与忠诚
文章第二段“....and that restraint, in combination with the postwar confidence in the future, made small, efficient housing positively stylish”(这种克制以及战后对未来的自信造就了小而实用的住房风格。反推回去，战后美国住房风格反映了美国人的自信与克制。故C为正确答案。

7、（11）【完形填空】

A.carry on

B.linger on

C.set in

D.log in

正确答案:D

答案解析:A.  carry on从事；B. linger on徘徊 ；C.  set in开始 ；D. log in注册
本段大意：微软和谷歌已经启用这种“一次签约”系统，用户只需一次即可享用多种不同服务。全文都在谈论网络相关，加上此处语义，不难看出，应该是用户在网站注册，因此答案为D。

8、（13）【完形填空】

A.trusted

B.modernized

C.thriving

D.competing

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. trusted可靠的；B.  modernized现代化的；C. thriving繁荣的；D. competing竞争的
本句是说：该方法会打造一个“带围墙的花园”，有可靠的邻居和明亮的路灯，形成有的社区。可靠的邻居，明亮的路灯都给人以安全感，是可靠的，因此答案为A。

9、

We learn from Paragraph 2 that outside directors are supposed to be（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.generous investors

B.unbiased executives

C.share price forecasters

D.independent advisers

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 慷慨的投资者；B. 无偏见的主管；C. 股价预测员；D. 独立的顾问
第二段首句Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.(外部董事应该是有益，少偏见的顾问），可见是相对独立的顾问，故选D。
A、C属于无中生有，B中unbiased与原文less biased属于偷换概念。

10、（8）【完形填空】

A.dismiss

B.discover

C.create

D.improve

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  dismiss解散； B. discover发现 ；C. create创建；D.  improve提高
The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.（该观点是在线隐私身份系统）。根据前后意义得知，此处表示“这一观点就是要建立一个联盟”，因此答案为C。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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