2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-08-12)

发布时间:2021-08-12


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(2)【完形填空】

A.actual

B.common

C.special

D.normal

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. actual实际的;B. common普通的;C.  special特别的;D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中,grown into hero为过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰前面the ____ man,推测应为“由普通人成长为英雄”,第5题后面的”average” 也与此题形成上下文照应。“普通人”常用表达为“common  man”,因此答案为B。

2、By saying “each meeting was packed” (Para 6),the author means that ().【阅读理解A】

A. the supreme court was authoritative

B. the BIO was a powerful organization

C.gene patenting was a great concern

D. lawyers were keen to attend conventions

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 最高法院是有权威的;B. 生物科技行业组织是一个有权利的组织;C. 基因专利很受关注;D. 律师们积极参加会议最后一段提到了BIO最近要召开的一个会议。“Each meeting was packed”,(会议挤满了人),可见大家对基因专利的关注,故正确答案为C。

3、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见,Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

4、By saying “to find silver linings”(Para. 2), the author suggest that the jobless try to().【阅读理解A】

A.seek subsidies from the government

B.make profits from the troubled economy

C.explore reasons for the unemployment

D.look on the bright side of the recession

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 从政府寻求经济资助;B. 从陷入困境的经济获取利益;C. 探求失业的原因;D. 看到经济萧条积极的一面第二段第二句说,Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways(失业虽然很痛苦,但他们从很多方面提升自己)。即失业者在萧条中看到积极面(自我的提升),故答案为D。

5、(17)【完形填空】

A.neglected

B.avoided

C.emphasized

D.admired

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. neglected忽视;B. avoided避免;C. emphasized强调;D. admired钦佩本句大意是:两人都()战争的肮脏与损耗,应该填描绘,写作相关的词,因此答案选C。

6、(20)【完形填空】

A.on the contrary

B.by this means

C.from the outset

D.at that point

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. on the contrary相反;B. by this means以这种方式;C.  from the outset从一开始;D.  at that point 从这一点讲Egypt, France and a dozen more countries(埃及,法国和其他十几个国家)是美国盟军。根据美国士兵对其盟军的影响得知,“任何一位美国士兵对他们而言都是生命中最重要的人”,因此答案为D。

7、Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is().【阅读理解A】

A.critical

B.supportive

C.scornful

D.objective

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 批判的;B. 支持的;C. 指责的 ;D. 客观的作者不仅提到了希望获得基因专利全的生物科技产业为此所作出的努力,同时也提到了反对者反对的理由,也提及基因获得专利过程中遇到的实际问题。故而,作者对基因专利的态度是客观的,即答案D。

8、(7)【完形填空】

A.meaning

B.implying

C.symbolizing

D.claiming

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  meaning意思,意义,意图 ;B. implying暗示,暗指;C. symbolizing象征,作为…的象征;D.claiming声称; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中,空白前表明“G. I.是一个缩略词”,空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”,根据“缩略词”、空白处和“全拼形式”三者的“主谓宾”关系得知,此处表示“G. I.这个缩略词代表Government Issue”,而非指明G.I.的具体含义,因此排除A和B,而答案为C。

9、A suitable title for this text could be().【阅读理解A】

A.A Faulty Approach to Homework

B.A Welcomed Policy for Poor Students

C.Thorny Questions about Homework

D.Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 一项针对家庭作业的错误策略;B. 一项受到贫穷学生欢迎的政策;C. 关于家庭作业的棘手问题 ;D. 一项教育政策的错误解读文章开篇指出家庭作业的弊病,随即提出美国各学区对此做出的努力,以洛杉矶学区所制定的政策为例,说明这项政策在各方面的作为,但这项政策并未解决任何关于家庭作业的棘手问题,看出作者对于这项政策实际是持否定态度的,故答案A为正确选项。D选项的错误在于“错误解读”,文章是对政策进行客观解读。

10、Samuel Smiles【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:G

答案解析:第四段“Self-help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers”, G选项是对原文的复现。


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