2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-06-20)
发布时间:2020-06-20
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、The overly simplified view Moritz mentions is a result of failing to().【阅读理解A】
A.discover the fundamental makeup of nature
B.explore the mechanism of the human systems
C.maximize the role of landscape in human life
D.understand the interrelations of man and nature
正确答案:D
答案解析:本题目为原因细节题。根据题干关键词simplified view Moritz定位到第8段的首句,“the human systems and the landscapes... are linked and the interactions go both ways”,人类与环境是相联系的,并且是相互作用的。正确答案D的interactions是原文的原词复现,man and nature同义替换原文的human... and landscapes。干扰项A原文未提及;选项B的human systems是原词,但是并无mechanism偷换概念;选项C的landscape和human是原词出现,但添加无关信息maximize。
2、Julie Parks【阅读理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents
正确答案:F
答案解析:题干问Julie的观点,对应文中第十一段“ a work/life balance”,“young people value flexibility”,“Overtime is not attractive to this generation”可知该题对应选项F。
3、(10)【完形填空】
A.leave behind
B.make up
C.worry about
D.set aside
正确答案:C
答案解析:本句题干意为“也许这就是为什么很多人()未来那种没有工作时难以忍受的迟钝”,A. 留下,遗留 ;B. 组成;C. 担心;D. 留出,撤回,分析可知应为“担心”,因此C为正确答案。
4、While admitting that climate is a key element, Moritz notes that().【阅读理解A】
A.public debates have not settled yet
B.fire-fighting conditions are improving
C.other factors should not be overlooked
D.a shift in the view of fire has taken place
正确答案:C
答案解析:本题是文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干的关键词climate is a key element及大写字母Moritz定位到第7段的内容。本句中Moritz提到“should not come at the expense of the equation”,不以平等的代价而来。正确答案C中的不应该忽视其他因素是对本句的同义转化与概括。干扰项A的public debates来自第6段的the focus但未提settle的话题,也非本题定位句;干扰项B的conditions是第6段的最后一句conditions that worsen fires,偷换动词worsen与improving;选项D的a shift in the view of是出现在第五段,时态错误,原文是would require,选项是has taken place。
5、According to Paragraph1, Parkrun has().【阅读理解A】
A.gained great popularity
B.created many jobs
C.strengthened community ties
D.become an official festival
正确答案:A
答案解析:由题干中According to Paragraph 1, 可以快速定位到文中的第一段,第一段讲了每周六大约有五万多人都会在他们当地的公园里跑步,跑步的年龄跨度之大:从4岁的小朋友到祖父母年纪的人都有;跑步所用的时间跨度也很大:从世界纪录的13分48秒到一个小时。由此可见,这是一个全民运动,与A选项的 great popularity相互对应,所以选A. 其他选项,B创造了很多就业机会;C增强了社会的凝聚力;D成为一个官方的节日;这几个选项原文中都没有涉及,所以排除。
6、(1)【完形填空】
A.boasting
B.denying
C.warning
D.ensuring
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据前文语境,本句题干意为“现在也没什么不同,学者,作家还有活动家都()科技正在代替工人。” A. 夸耀;B. 拒绝;C. 警告;D. 保证,依次代入原文,结合本段最后一句“一部分富人将会拥有全部的资产,而大众只能在穷困的荒芜之地艰苦求生。”这一后果,应该是在发出“警告”,因此,C为正确答案。
7、The most suitable title for this text would be().【阅读理解A】
A.In Favor of the Gap Year
B.The ABCs of the Gap Year
C.The Gap Year Comes Back
D.The Gap Year: A Dilemma
正确答案:A
答案解析:第二段第一句话But while this may be true, it\'s not a good enough reason to condemn gap years.就用but句说明了全文就是想说间隔年你值得拥有。而选项中只有A选项in favor of是持正面积极态度的,因此选A。
8、(5)【完形填空】
A.wisdom
B.meaning
C.glory
D.freedom
正确答案:B
答案解析:本句题干意为“没有工作,他们的生活(),人们只会变得懒惰,消沉。”A. 智慧; B. 意义 ;C. 荣耀 ;D.自由,依次代入选项,B最符合题意,因此B为正确答案。
9、(20)【完形填空】
A.technological
B.professional
C.educational
D.interpersonal
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 技术的;B. 职业的 ;C. 教育的; D. 人际的,由intensity可知应选B。
10、Professor Balch points out that fire is something man should().【阅读理解A】
A.do away with
B.come to terms with
C.pay a price for
D.keep away from
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题目为文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干的大写字母Professor Balch和fire,man定位到最后一段的最后一句,“important to understand...human connection with fire”,人与火之间的联系。正确答案B的意思是达成协议,符合原文。干扰项A的do away with是废除;选项C的pay a price for是付出代价;选项D的keep away from远离。
下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
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