2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-05-24)

发布时间：2021-05-24

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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed（）.【阅读理解A】

A.the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws

B.the prevalent discrimination against certain races

C.the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures

D.the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 反歧视法的不完备；B. 对某个种族的普遍歧视；C. 陪审员挑选过程中的理念冲突；D. 最高法院法官中的普遍傲慢文章第二段末句：the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other anti-discrimination laws（这种挑选所谓的精英陪审团为绕过种族歧视法和其他反歧视法提供了便利）。可见，这种做法钻了法律的空子，表明反歧视法不完备。故答案选A。

2、（17）      【完形填空】

A.prevalent

B.principal

C.innovative

D.initial

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. prevalent流行的；B. principal主要的；C. innovative创新的；D. initial最初的though most of those （17）  doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, （尽管这些（17）的疫苗是喷鼻型的）这里的those  doses指的就是新疫苗，因此选项initial（最初的）符合要求，因此答案为D。

3、In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst\'s sale was referred to as “a last victory” because（）.【阅读理解A】

A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories

B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids

C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces

D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 艺术品市场经历了一系列的成功交易；B. 拍卖商最终以最高价拍得两件作品；C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever胜过了所有的作品；D. 这次交易是在世界金融危机开始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. （在拍卖商喊出报价的同时，纽约华尔街最古老的银行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破产），而雷曼兄弟破产是金融危机的开端，标志着世界经济开始走向衰退。因此D为正确答案。

4、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that（）.【阅读理解A】

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖；B. 人们终止所有花费，并不再去画廊；C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力；D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行，因此不值得购买后文解释了此句：In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. （在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。）表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. （现代艺术销售降低了2/3，最热门的领域，当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%）可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词，可以排除。

5、The three Ds mentioned in the last paragraph are（）.【阅读理解A】

A.auction houses\' favorites

B.contemporary trends

C.factors promoting artwork circulation

D.styles representing Impressionists

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 拍卖行的最爱；B. 当代潮流；C. 促进艺术品流通的因素；D. 展现印象派画家的风格文章最后一段3Ds之前的句子可知there are still buyers in the market; not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell（市场中仍然有买家，缺少的不是需求，而是好卖的作品）这三个D的出现still deliver works of art to the market. （仍然帮助将好的艺术品释放到市场中），即三D是促进艺术品流通的因素所以选C。

6、（14）      【完形填空】

A.released

B.relayed

C.relieved

D.remained

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. released发放，发行；B. relayed 接替；C.  relieved缓解；D. remained依然Federal health officials （14）Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile，（联邦政府卫生官员从国家储备中（14） Tamiflu疫苗给儿童使用），根据逻辑，应该是从国家储备拨出物资发放，因此答案为A。

7、Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text？（）.【阅读理解A】

A.The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists

B.Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities

C. Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage

D.Conversational patterns between man and wife are different

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 道德的沦丧更值得社会学家进行研究；B.  婚姻失败源自男女性别上的不平等；C. 夫妻双方对婚姻有着不同的期待；D. 男性与其妻子的对话模式不一样本文没有提及道德问题，因此排除A。本文认为婚姻失败是夫妻交流失败引起的，不是性别不平等，因而B选项错误。文中只说明妻子期待丈夫在婚姻生活中是善谈者，没有说明丈夫的期待，C选项排除。文中明确指出男性在公共场合更善谈，在家中反而是妻子更多的挑起话题。因而正确答案为D。

8、（8）      【完形填空】

A.over

B.for

C.among

D.to

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. over超过；B.  for对于；C. among在...中；D. to对于原文表示“健康的成年人中发生不正常的住院和死亡率”，因此答案为C。

9、（20）      【完形填空】

A.involved in

B.caring for

C.concerned with

D.warding off

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. involved in涉及；B. caring for照顾；C.  concerned with关注；D. warding off避开But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people（20） infants and healthy young people.（但是其他患病高位人群仍可接种此疫苗：护工，儿童（20）人员以及健康的年轻人），婴儿应该被照顾，因此答案为B。

10、（15）      【完形填空】

A.placing

B.delivering

C.taking

D.giving

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. placing放置；B. delivering发放；C. taking接受；D. giving给予    place orders订购；deliver orders发货；take orders接受订单；give orders下命令。...began  （15）  orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine.（联邦卫生部开始（15）各州订购新型猪流感疫苗的订单），应该是州向联邦下订单，联邦接受订单给各州下放流感疫苗，因此答案为C。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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