2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-07-19)

发布时间:2021-07-19


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(10)【完形填空】

A.leave behind

B.make up

C.worry about

D.set aside

正确答案:C

答案解析:本句题干意为“也许这就是为什么很多人()未来那种没有工作时难以忍受的迟钝”,A. 留下,遗留 ;B. 组成;C. 担心;D. 留出,撤回,分析可知应为“担心”,因此C为正确答案。

2、(9)【完形填空】

A.under

B.beyond

C.alongside

D.among

正确答案:D

答案解析:分析句子可知,空格处连接前后的关系词,mortality, mental-health problems, and addicting()poorly-educated middle-aged people,A. 在......之下 ;B. 在远处; C. 在......旁边; D. 在......之中,依次代入D最符合题意,因此D为正确答案。

3、(7)【完形填空】

A.rich

B.urban

C.working

D.educated

正确答案:C

答案解析:本句题干意为“盖普洛民意调查显示20%的失业一年以上的美国人有消极情绪,是()美国人的两倍。” A. 富有的;B. 城市的; C. 工作的; D. 受教育的,根据题意可知,空格处应与前半句中失业的美国人形成对比,因此是C为正确答案。

4、According to Tronick, kid’s use of screens may().【阅读理解A】

A.give their parents some free time

B.make their parents more creative

C.help them with their homework

D.help them become more attentive

正确答案:A

答案解析:本题目为文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干中的大写字母Tronick及关键词kid定位到最后一段的倒数第三句,破折号后面解释了kid’s use of screens的具体目的。“it gives parents time to...”与正确选项A完全一致,属于原文的原词复现。干扰项B的creative并未提及;选项C的homework根据原文的housework进行干扰,原文是父母有时间做家务,而选项是帮助孩子做作业;选项D的attentive并未提及。

5、(3)【完形填空】

A.policy

B.guideline

C.resolution

D.prediction

正确答案:D

答案解析:分析句子,that从句后面是will是将来时态,“未来将是一个完全不同的荒芜之地”,浏览四个选项:A. 政策 ;B.  指导 ;C. 决心;D. 预测,只有D符合句意,因此可确定D为正确选项。

6、Jay Dunwell【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:E

答案解析:根据题干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find and they have job offers,”他们很难发现他们有工作邀请。harder对应选项 stiff(艰难地)。

7、The word “acclimation” (Line 8, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to().【阅读理解A】

A.adaptation

B.application

C.motivation

D.competition

正确答案:A

答案解析:这题根据题干中给的信息,到第三段最后一句中去找答案,Gap year experiences can... when it comes to adjusting to college..., making it easier to...rather than acclimation blunders.这个句子分两部分,逗号+making分词作状语,从功能上是解释补充说明前面半句,所以间隔年的好处是能帮助新生调节适应大学,而不用担心acclimation 问题,所以acclimation当然就是适应的意思了。因此A为正确答案。

8、(20)【完形填空】

A.technological

B.professional

C.educational

D.interpersonal

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 技术的;B. 职业的 ;C. 教育的; D. 人际的,由intensity可知应选B。

9、One of the reasons for high-school graduates not taking a gap year is that().【阅读理解A】

A.they think it academically misleading

B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college

C.it feels strange to do differently from others

D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses

正确答案:C

答案解析:题目问的是高中毕业生不选择间隔年原因之一是什么。根据题目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句话。这句话后面一句的after all可以知道后面应该是解释理由了,After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?这句话是说如果大家秋天都上大学去了,你要是晚了一年看起来有点傻。这个句子等同于C选项中的feel strange to do differently from others,因此选C。

10、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is().【阅读理解A】

A.tolerant

B.critical

C.uncertain

D.sympathetic

正确答案:B

答案解析:由题干中的关键词the author’s attitude to what UK government have done for sport可以再次锁定原文中关于政府的部分,可见这一题与24题是有一定联系的。第四段一开始作者提出了自己对政府的期许,但是事实上,政府却没有达到这一期许。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. 政府负责卖地,从地方政府压榨金钱,不重视学校的体育运动。可见,此处作者指责政府的一系列行为,由此可以得出答案B。critical:批判的; tolerant:宽容的,容忍的;  uncertain:含糊的,不确定的; sympathetic:同情的,赞同的。


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