2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2020-10-08)

发布时间：2020-10-08

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2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、Birgit Klohs【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:G

答案解析:根据题干人名Birgit Klohs，定位文中“remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,”记住他们的爸爸妈妈都下岗了，他们归因于生产萧条。文中blame对应选项blame。

2、More frequent wildfires have become a national concern because in 2015 they（）.【阅读理解A】

A.exhausted unprecedented management efforts

B.consumed a record-high percentage of budget

C. severely damaged the ecology of western states

D. caused a huge rise of infrastructure expenditure

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题目是原因细节题。根据题干的关键词wildfires和national concern，以及时间词2015，定位到第二段首句。本句提到US花费了大量的budget，与选项B中的budget原词复现，high是原文more than的同义转化，consume同义替换原文spent。干扰项A的management是首段末句的人物Max Moritz的职位；选项C的western states是首段首句的though从句内容，和题干无关，属于答非所问；选项D的infrastructure是原文末尾的破折号里such as的内容，两个破折号里面一定不选。

3、Jason Stenquist【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:A

答案解析:根据题干人名Jason Stenquist对应文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我爱与工具打交道，我喜欢创新，tool对应选项tool。

4、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is（）.【阅读理解A】

A.tolerant

B.critical

C.uncertain

D.sympathetic

正确答案:B

答案解析:由题干中的关键词the author’s attitude to what UK government have done for sport可以再次锁定原文中关于政府的部分，可见这一题与24题是有一定联系的。第四段一开始作者提出了自己对政府的期许，但是事实上，政府却没有达到这一期许。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. 政府负责卖地，从地方政府压榨金钱，不重视学校的体育运动。可见，此处作者指责政府的一系列行为，由此可以得出答案B。critical：批判的； tolerant:宽容的，容忍的；  uncertain：含糊的，不确定的； sympathetic：同情的，赞同的。

5、The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.protect kids from exposure to wild fantasies

B.teach their kids at least 30,000 words a year

C.ensure constant interaction with their children

D.remain concerned about kid’s use of screens

正确答案:C

答案解析:本题目为具体细节题。根据题干的关键词oppressive ideology和大写字母Tronick定位到最后一段的第一句话that之后。本句that后的demands对应题干的requires，说道“父母应该总是要交流”。正确选项C的constant interaction对应原文的always  interacting。干扰项A的fantasies是定位句下一句中的个别词干扰；选项B的30000words同样是定位句之后的句子中提到的，而且是if的一个条件句；选项D的concerned是末段首句的concerned，但是偷换概念。

6、According to Paragraph1, Parkrun has（）.【阅读理解A】

A.gained great popularity

B.created many jobs

C.strengthened community ties

D.become an official festival

正确答案:A

答案解析:由题干中According to Paragraph 1, 可以快速定位到文中的第一段，第一段讲了每周六大约有五万多人都会在他们当地的公园里跑步，跑步的年龄跨度之大：从4岁的小朋友到祖父母年纪的人都有；跑步所用的时间跨度也很大：从世界纪录的13分48秒到一个小时。由此可见，这是一个全民运动，与A选项的 great popularity相互对应，所以选A. 其他选项，B创造了很多就业机会；C增强了社会的凝聚力；D成为一个官方的节日；这几个选项原文中都没有涉及，所以排除。

7、（18）【完形填空】

A.ignored

B.tired

C.confused

D.starved

正确答案:B

答案解析:本句题干意为“当我结束工作回到家的时候，我总是感到（）。” A. 被忽视的、 B. 疲惫的；C. 疑惑的 ;D. 饥饿的，根据语义，应为B。

8、（16）【完形填空】

A.tricky

B.lengthy

C.mysterious

D.scarce

正确答案:D

答案解析:本句题干意为“最近，因为空闲时间对于工人来说相对（），人们利用自由时间来平衡他们工作中脑力和情感 （17） 。” A. 狡猾的 ；B. 漫长的；C. 秘密的；D. 匮乏的，依次代入，只有D最符合题意，因此D为正确答案。

9、Jay Dunwell【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:E

答案解析:根据题干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find and they have job offers,”他们很难发现他们有工作邀请。harder对应选项 stiff(艰难地)。

10、The most suitable title for this text would be（）.【阅读理解A】

A.In Favor of the Gap Year

B.The ABCs of the Gap Year

C.The Gap Year Comes Back

D.The Gap Year: A Dilemma

正确答案:A

答案解析:第二段第一句话But while this may be true, it\'s not a good enough reason to condemn gap years.就用but句说明了全文就是想说间隔年你值得拥有。而选项中只有A选项in favor of是持正面积极态度的，因此选A。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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