2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-01-31)

发布时间：2021-01-31

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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（2）【完形填空】

A.for

B.within

C.while

D.though

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  for因为； B. within在...之内；C. while同时；D. though尽管此句提出疑问，安全保障和隐私的保护，二者能否得兼，因此C为答案。

2、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is（）.【阅读理解A】

A.permissive

B.positive

C.scornful

D.critical

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 宽容放任的；B. 积极的；C. 轻蔑鄙视的；D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事应该是有益，少偏见的顾问）表明作者认为外部董事的角色应该是正面的，故答案选B。

3、The postwar American housing style largely reflected the Americans’（）.【阅读理解A】

A.prosperity and growth

B.efficiency and practicality

C.restraint and confidence

D. pride and faithfulness

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 繁荣与成长；B. 高效与实用；C. 克制与自信；D. 自豪与忠诚文章第二段“....and that restraint, in combination with the postwar confidence in the future, made small, efficient housing positively stylish”(这种克制以及战后对未来的自信造就了小而实用的住房风格。反推回去，战后美国住房风格反映了美国人的自信与克制。故C为正确答案。

4、（20）【完形填空】

A.invited

B.appointed

C.allowed

D.forced

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  invited受邀；B.  appointed受任；C. allowed被允许；D.  forced强迫They argue that all Internet users should be （20） to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.（他们要求所有网络用户应该被注册认证，如同所有司机都要有驾驶证一样），可见这里应该是表示强制性的行为，只有force由此含义。因此答案为D。

5、Jamie Oliver seemed to believe that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:C

答案解析:第六段最后一句He has also criticized the celebrity chef Jamie Oliver\'s high-profile attempt to improve school lunches in England as an example of how "lecturing" people was not the best way to change their behaviour.通过对比，C是答案。

6、The  most appropriate title for this text would be（）.【阅读理解A】

A.American Newspapers: Struggling for Survival

B.American Newspapers: Gone with the Wind

C.American Newspapers: A Thriving Business

D.American Newspapers: A Hopeless Story

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 美国报纸：努力求生存；B. 美国报纸：随风而逝；C. 美国报纸：繁荣产业；D. 美国报纸：绝望的故事文章从报纸业过去的危机讲到现在报纸危机已过，各大报纸为之采取的措施以及成果，表明报纸业正在努力求生存。故答案为A。

7、Regarding the future of the EU, the author seems to feel（）.【阅读理解A】

A. pessimistic

B.desperate

C.conceited

D.conceited

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 悲观；B. 绝望；C. 自负；D. 充满希望文章最后一段作者认为It is too soon to write off the EU. It remains the world’s largest trading block.（否认欧盟为时尚早，因为欧盟仍然是世界上最大的贸易区)，可见作者持积极态度，因此答案选D。

8、（1）【完形填空】

A.swept

B.skipped

C.walked

D. ridden

正确答案:A

答案解析:[a] swept席卷      [B] skipped跳过        [C] walked走过      [D] ridden搭乘原文that has （1） across the Web为定语从句，修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的，可见其范围广，因而应该是席卷了整个网络的，其他选项均不符合题意，因此答案为[a]。

9、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?（）【阅读理解A】

A.They ignored details and proportions

B. They were built with materials popular at that time

C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings

D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 它们忽略了细节和比例；B. 它们采用了当时流行的建筑材料；C. 它们比周围的建筑空间更大；D. 它们具有抽象艺术的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周围建筑更小，以其通风玻璃墙，景色及细节和比例中的优雅而流行，这些特点与当时的抽象艺术等同。故答案为D。

10、What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?（）【阅读理解A】

A.Distinctiveness is an essential feature of newspapers.

B.Completeness is to blame for the failure of newspaper

C.Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business

D.Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 拥有自己的特色是现在报纸的一个重要特征；B. 完整性是报纸失败的原因；C. 国外部在报纸业中起关键作用；D. 读者对汽车和影评失去了兴趣最后一段首句“...but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspapers are least distinctive. （报社中最不具特色的部门损失惨重）”，说明现在的报纸要有自己的特色，因此A为正确答案。文中completeness is no longer a virtue in the newspaper business（完整性已不再是报业的一种优秀品质），因此排除B选项。Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.（国外部被无情的精减）说明国外部不重要，C与文章相反。Car and film reviewers have gone（汽车和电影评论员黯然离开）只说明这两种报纸的消失，无法推论出读者对它的兴趣减少。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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