2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-12-02)

发布时间:2021-12-02


2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、Some newspapers refused delivery to distant suburbs probably because().【阅读理解A】

A.readers threatened to pay less

B.newspapers wanted to reduce costs

C.journalists reported little about these areas

D.subscribers complained about slimmer products

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 读者威胁少付款;B. 报纸想减少成本;C. 记者关于这些地区的报道很少;D. 订阅者抱怨报纸变薄文章第三段最后一句中these measures是说前面的是一系列的措施:裁减记者;售价上调,内容缩水;拒绝向偏远地区配送。显然,这么做的共同目的是减少成本,故B为正确答案。

2、(4)【完形填空】

A.reason

B.reminder

C.compromise

D.proposal

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. reason原因;B.  reminder提醒 ;C.  compromise妥协;D.  proposal建议原文Howard Schmidt…offered the federal government a (4)to make the Web a safer place(Howard Schmidt向政府提出  ,目的是加强网络安全)根据逻辑应该是想政府提出建议,因此D为答案。

3、Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus?()【阅读理解A】

A.It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

B.Its designing concept was affected by World War II

C.Most American architects used to be associated with it

D. It had a great influence upon American architecture

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建;B. 它的设计理念受二战影响;C. 大部分美国建筑师都与它有关联 ;D. 对美国的建筑风格产生了巨大影响“The phrase “less is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so than Mies. ”(“少即是多”一词因以为德国建筑家而流行,他和其他Bauhaus学派的人一样,在二战前来到美国并在美国建筑学校任教。这些设计师对美国建筑进程产生了巨大影响),故答案为D。文中没有说明Bauhaus是Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建,设计理念未被提及,也没说大多数美国建筑师都与之有关。

4、Mies held that elegance of architectural design().【阅读理解A】

A.was related to large space

B.was identified with emptiness

C.was not reliant on abundant decoration

D.was not associated with efficiency

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 与宽敞的空间有关;B. 与空旷等同;C. 不依赖于繁冗;D. 与简洁无关文章第四段。Elegance, he believed, did not derive from abundance. (他认为,优雅并不依赖与繁冗)。故C选项正确。

5、(8)【完形填空】

A.dismiss

B.discover

C.create

D.improve

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  dismiss解散; B. discover发现 ;C. create创建;D.  improve提高The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.(该观点是在线隐私身份系统)。根据前后意义得知,此处表示“这一观点就是要建立一个联盟”,因此答案为C。

6、A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:G

答案解析:第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”(政府需要与企业达成一种新的“责任协议”建立在社会责任上,而不是国家规定),因此G为正确答案。

7、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is().【阅读理解A】

A.permissive

B.positive

C.scornful

D.critical

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 宽容放任的;B. 积极的;C. 轻蔑鄙视的;D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事应该是有益,少偏见的顾问)表明作者认为外部董事的角色应该是正面的,故答案选B。

8、Jamie Oliver seemed to believe that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:C

答案解析:第六段最后一句He has also criticized the celebrity chef Jamie Oliver\'s high-profile attempt to improve school lunches in England as an example of how "lecturing" people was not the best way to change their behaviour.通过对比,C是答案。

9、Terence Stephenson agreed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:D

答案解析:第七段,“we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes — by setting strict limits”与选项D概念一致。

10、According to the researchers from Ohio University after an outside director’s surprise departure, the firm is likely to().【阅读理解A】

A.become more stable

B.report increased earnings

C.do less well in the stock market

D.perform worse in lawsuits

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 变得更稳定;B. 申报增加的收益;C. 股市表现不佳;D. 在诉讼案件中表现不佳文章第三段They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%. The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, and the stock is likely to perform worse. (他们发现外部董事蹊跷离职后,公司随之重申收入的可能性增加了20%。在联邦法院受理的集体起诉案件中被涉及的可能性也会增加,在股市表现会更糟糕),故答案选C。


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