2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-11-30)
发布时间:2021-11-30
2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、Mies held that elegance of architectural design().【阅读理解A】
A.was related to large space
B.was identified with emptiness
C.was not reliant on abundant decoration
D.was not associated with efficiency
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 与宽敞的空间有关;B. 与空旷等同;C. 不依赖于繁冗;D. 与简洁无关文章第四段。Elegance, he believed, did not derive from abundance. (他认为,优雅并不依赖与繁冗)。故C选项正确。
2、(1)【完形填空】
A.swept
B.skipped
C.walked
D. ridden
正确答案:A
答案解析:[a] swept席卷 [B] skipped跳过 [C] walked走过 [D] ridden搭乘原文that has (1) across the Web为定语从句,修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的,可见其范围广,因而应该是席卷了整个网络的,其他选项均不符合题意,因此答案为[a]。
3、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?()【阅读理解A】
A.They ignored details and proportions
B. They were built with materials popular at that time
C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings
D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 它们忽略了细节和比例;B. 它们采用了当时流行的建筑材料;C. 它们比周围的建筑空间更大;D. 它们具有抽象艺术的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周围建筑更小,以其通风玻璃墙,景色及细节和比例中的优雅而流行,这些特点与当时的抽象艺术等同。故答案为D。
4、The most appropriate title for this text would be().【阅读理解A】
A.American Newspapers: Struggling for Survival
B.American Newspapers: Gone with the Wind
C.American Newspapers: A Thriving Business
D.American Newspapers: A Hopeless Story
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 美国报纸:努力求生存;B. 美国报纸:随风而逝;C. 美国报纸:繁荣产业;D. 美国报纸:绝望的故事文章从报纸业过去的危机讲到现在报纸危机已过,各大报纸为之采取的措施以及成果,表明报纸业正在努力求生存。故答案为A。
5、(16)【完形填空】
A.divided
B.disappointed
C.protected
D.united
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. divided分歧;B. disappointed失望;C. protected保护;D. united联合Still,the administration’s plan has (16)privacy rights activists.(然而,在隐私权激进分子中,该计划引起了。)后文继续解释有人鼓掌叫好,有人担忧,可见是有了分歧。因此答案为A。
6、The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that().【阅读理解A】
A. poor countries are more likely to get funds
B.strict monetary policy will be applied to poor countries
C. loans will be readily available to rich countries
D.rich countries will basically control Eurobonds
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 穷国更有可能得到资金 ;B. 严格的资金政策将被用于穷国;C. 贷款对于富国来说将可轻易获得;D.富国将基本上控制欧元基金第五段 Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing for governments through common Eurobonds or complete fiscal transfers.(这意味着,政治家可对货币政策以及富国到穷国的再分配体制进行干预,其方式是通过共同的欧元债券或完全的财政转移对成员国政府提供低息借贷)再分配体制是从富国到穷国的,因而穷国更易获得资金。因此选A。
7、By saying “Newspapers like … their own doom” (Para. 1), the author indicates that newspaper().【阅读理解A】
A.neglected the sign of crisis
B.failed to get state subsidies
C.were not charitable corporations
D.were in a desperate situation
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 无视危机信号;B. 没有得到政府救助;C. 不是慈善公司;D. 处于不利的处境Newspapers like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom(诸如《洛杉矶纪事》的报纸都记录着自己的厄运)doom一词表明报纸业处境不利。因此D选项为正确答案。
8、Compared with their American counterparts, Japanese newspapers are much more stable because they().【阅读理解A】
A.have more sources of revenue
B.have more balanced newsrooms
C.are less dependent on advertising
D.are less affected by readership
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 有更多的收入来源 ;B. 更均衡的新闻编辑部;C. 不太依赖广告;D. 不太受到读者的影响文章第四段Fully 87% of their revenues came from advertising in 2008... In Japan the proportion is 35%. Not surprisingly, Japanese newspapers are much more stable. (其岁入的87%来源于广告,这一比例在日本为35%。无怪乎日本报纸更稳定)可见日本报业稳定的原因在于对广告依赖少。故答案为C。
9、What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?()【阅读理解A】
A.Distinctiveness is an essential feature of newspapers.
B.Completeness is to blame for the failure of newspaper
C.Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business
D.Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 拥有自己的特色是现在报纸的一个重要特征;B. 完整性是报纸失败的原因;C. 国外部在报纸业中起关键作用;D. 读者对汽车和影评失去了兴趣最后一段首句“...but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspapers are least distinctive. (报社中最不具特色的部门损失惨重)”,说明现在的报纸要有自己的特色,因此A为正确答案。文中completeness is no longer a virtue in the newspaper business(完整性已不再是报业的一种优秀品质),因此排除B选项。Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.(国外部被无情的精减)说明国外部不重要,C与文章相反。Car and film reviewers have gone(汽车和电影评论员黯然离开)只说明这两种报纸的消失,无法推论出读者对它的兴趣减少。
10、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【阅读理解A】
A.may stay for the attractive offers from the firm
B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm
C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm
D.will decline incentives from the firm
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹;C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作;D. 会拒绝公司的激励Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困难时期留住外部董事,公司必须创造激励),所以A为正确答案。B和C两项为无中生有,D正好与文章信息相反。
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