2021年MBA考试《英语》章节练习(2021-06-30)
发布时间:2021-06-30
2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。
1、(4) 【阅读理解B】
A.Set a Good Example for Your Kids
B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills
C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities
D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis
E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies
F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are
G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility
正确答案:C
答案解析:Para 5 ① Playing video games encourages immediate content.② And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in passive way.③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats for long stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.④All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs.①玩电子游戏会让人获得即时的满足感。②连续数小时看带有预先录制笑声的电视节目只会教孩子用被动的方式处理信息。③与此同时,长时间戴耳机听单调的强节奏音乐将诱使孩子沉浸在自己的幻想世界而非努力进取做其他事情。④所有上述业余活动都可能妨碍重要的交流和思考技能的培养,并使孩子很难培养大多数工作所需要的持续注意力。本段给出作者的第四条建议。本段结构与上一段截然相反,上段是“总分模式”,而本段则是“分总模式”,具体来讲:①②③都在分述孩子的具体业余活动,④则做归纳总结(All these activities),由此可知④是本段主旨句,比对选项可发现与C项对应,All these activities对应C项的 Leisure Activities, prevent the growth of...和 making it hard to develop...则对应 C项的Place Time Limits,故 C正确。
2、(2) 【阅读理解B】
A.Make up your mind
B.Reclaim life\'s meaning
C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret
D.Give to get
E.Be positive
F.Put yourself in the fun zone
G.Do something new
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题的提示信息也来自于对应段落的第一句和第二句“…their lives used to have meaning, but…. The first step in solving this meaning shortage is to…”反复出现的关键词“meaning”,对应选项B. Reclaim life’s meaning.
3、Srini Pillay suggests that【阅读理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据题干关键词SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。该段的前两句自问自答,得出结论——公司取消最后期限是不现实的,故B项表述错误,为干扰项。该段接着指出哈佛医学院助理临床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的观点,他“建议公司帮助员工减压,使他们即使在重压之下仍能‘访问’大脑的创意区”。所以C项“公司帮助员工使大脑中的创造力区域保持活跃”是文中观点的同义转换,故C项为正确选项。
4、Richard Boyatzis says that【阅读理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正确答案:F
答案解析:根据题干关键词定位在文章第四段。该段首先介绍了查德·博亚齐斯的身份,然后说明他和其他研究者的发现,最后是他自己表达的观点——研究显示,期限越紧,你就越难想到解决问题的其他途径。所以F项中的deadline,stress,solving the problems是文中the more stressful a deadline is,approaching the problem的同义复现,故F项“最后期限会加剧你找到解决问题途径的压力”为正确选项。
5、(2) 【阅读理解B】
A.Set a Good Example for Your Kids
B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills
C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities
D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis
E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies
F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are
G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility
正确答案:D
答案解析:Para 3①Kids need a range of authentic role models—as opposed to members of their clique,pop stars and vaunted athletes. ②Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows and how they got where they are.③Discuss the joys and downsides of your own career and encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future.④When asked what they want to do,they should be discouraged from saying " I have no idea." ⑤ They can change their minds 200 times, but having only a foggy view of the future is of little good.①孩子需要各种各样真实的榜样——绝不是他们小圈子里的人,也不是明星或受到吹捧的运动员。②经常在就餐时与孩子谈论家庭成员所认识的人以及他们是如何取得现在的成就的。③与孩子谈论一下你职业生涯中的乐趣以及存在的问题,并鼓励他们为自己的未来做一些打算。④当问他们将来想做什么的时候,应阻止他们回答说“我不知道”。⑤他们可以不断地改变想法,但是对未来没有任何明确的构想可不怎么好。本段讲述第二条建议。①直言孩子需要学习榜样(authentic models),那如何做到这一点呢?②③建议与孩子经常探讨“周围熟人”和“自己”,目的是让孩子以这些人为榜样对未来形成认识;④进一步指出要鼓励孩子对未来要有想法,⑤从反面再次强调孩子对未来要有自己的想法。由此可见,本段的主题是建议家长经常与孩子探讨未来,故D正确。
下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
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