看过来：2020年重庆医科大学硕士研究生复试基本分数线

下列哪种物质的肾清除率能准确代表肾小球滤过率？

A.酚红
B.葡萄糖
C.对氨基马尿酸
D.菊粉

First two hours,now three hours—this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight,at least at some major U.S.airports with increasingly massive security lines.Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security protocols in return for increased safety.The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804,which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea,provides another tragic reminder of why.But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process.And it should:Wasted time is a drag on Americans'economic and private lives,not to mention infuriating.Last year,the Transportation Security Administration（TSA）found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons—both fake and real—past airport security nearly every time they trieD.Enhanced security measures since then,combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving economy and low oil prices,have resulted in long waits at major airports such as Chicago's O'Hare International.It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become—but the lines are obvious.Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel,so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line.Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes.Another factor may be that more people are trying to overpack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees,though the airlines strongly dispute this.There is one step the TSA could take that would not require remodeling airports or rushing to hire:Enroll more people in the PreCheck program.PreCheck is supposed to be a win-win for travelers and the TSA.Passengers who pass a background check are eligible to use expedited screening lanes.This allows the TSA to focus on travelers who are higher risk,saving time for everyone involveD.TSA wants to enroll 25 million people in PreCheck.It has not gotten anywhere close to that,and one big reason is sticker shock:Passengers must pay$85 every five years to process their background checks.Since the beginning,this price tag has been PreCheck's fatal flaw.Upcoming reforms might bring the price to a more reasonable level.But Congress should look into doing so directly,by helping to finance PreCheck enrollment or to cut costs in other ways.The TSA cannot continue diverting resources into underused PreCheck lanes while most of the traveling public suffers in unnecessary lines.It is long past time to make the program work.
Which of the following would be the best for the text?

A.Less Screening for More Safety
B.PreCheck–a Belated Solution
C.Getting Stuck in Security Lines
D.Underused PreCheck Lanes

第三次科技革命与前两次相比，最突出的不同点是（　　）

A.对资本主义制度产生了深刻影响
B.大大加速了生产力的发展
C.科学新发现是技术革命的先导
D.科技成果转化为生产力的速度大大提高

生命周期假说。假设小张从0岁开始工作，20岁退休，40岁去世。工作时年收入为10000元，0岁时的财富Wo=0。（1）求小张10岁时的财富边际消费倾向与收入边际消费倾向。

（2）分别计算小张10岁、20岁时的平均消费倾向，并分析这一结果能否解释库兹涅茨消费函数之谜？