速看!考研初试在即,考研英语各大题型解题思路

发布时间:2020-04-22


小伙伴看过来!考研初试在即,关于考研英语各大题型解题思路,不知道的也没关系,今天51题库考试学习网告诉你!

英语知识运用也就是完型,主要考察两点:逻辑关系和词义辨析。也就是所谓的词汇和语法,并且词汇考查的比率占70%,因此该题型主要以词汇复习为主。词汇方面,能用来考查完形填空的词汇有1500-1600个左右,对于这部分单词就需要同学们着重进行梳理及背诵,并且要辨析出相近单词释义及区别。语法方面,只要把引导词弄明白,句子读懂,那么完型解决的问题就不大。

传统阅读是考研中分值占比高的题型,要想做好考研英语阅读就需要考生具备以下五方面能力:词义辨析能力、长难句分析能力、逻辑分析能力、篇章分析能力和题型分析能力。虽然词义分析能力和长难句分析能力是我们基础阶段需要完成的内容,但是做题时我们依然不能懈怠,还是要把不懂的单词和句子弄清楚弄明白。逻辑分析能力主要是关注阅读过程中出现的转折、并列等语义关系。

翻译主要考查的是考生对于词和句子的理解,同时还强调了句子与句子之间的逻辑关系是否一致。那么对于这个题型,我们依然要加强对于句子结构划分的训练,同时翻译时能够用我们的母语清晰的表达出来,只有这样翻译才能拿到一个很好的分数。

写作是即阅读之后的第二大得分题型,但是很多同学却疏忽对作文的训练,大部分考生都是上考场之前才开始准备,这样是不可能取得较好的分数。如果想要在作文上有所提高,首先要训练如何将内容描述完整,比如大作文对于图画的描述,小作文中对于所提示情境的描述。其次,语言组织要连贯。无论是段与段之间,还是句子与句子之间,都应该做到语义和逻辑的连贯。再次,语言应该多变。词汇要替换以及句式要多变,不要总是小学词汇中学句型,适当运用长难句,有助于给文章添彩。最后也是重要的一点,就是语言要准确,词汇、语法以及标点要尽量避免错误,尤其是非常简单的常识性错误。

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下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

In some ways,the nine-day West Virginia teachers'strike that ended March 6 echoed the momentous labor actions that have marked the Mountain State's history.But the story also contained a plot device straight out of a cyberpunk future.A proposed change to West Virginias public worker health plan would have asked teachers to download a mobile fitness app called Go365 and earn points on it by wearing a Fitbit,a wristband that logs the wearer's heart rate,steps taken,quality of sleep,and other metrics.Those who declined,or who complied but failed to earn enough points,would face a penalty of s 500 each year The state authority scrapped the proposal but it remains a sign of the times:As employers aim to trim costs and boost productivity,workers face increasing encouragement to purchase and use mobile devices,don wearables,and even accept electronic implants,all while being assured that the new tools g their best interests.The growing adoption of technology that some see as invasive raises questions of what exactly constitutes voluntary behavior in a wage economy“Very few things in the workplace are voluntary,"says attorney Paula Brantner,a senior adviser at Workplace Fairness,a nonprofit in Silver Spring,Md,that promotes employee rights."You have an incentive to keep your job,to make your employer happy,to be on track for raises and promotions Currently Just 8%of employer-sponsored wellness plans provide fitness-tracking bands,but they can be used for more than just ensuring workers stay active.And other potentially intrusive devices have starte d to pop up as well.These trackers contribute data to what human resource managers call"people analytics,an approach that big data and analytics bring to bear on decisions involving hiring,firing and productivity It's this sort of fine-grained analytics that Amazon was pursuing in 2016 when it filed two patents for wristbands that use ultrasonic pulses and radio transmissions to monitor the locations of employees hands relative to inventory bins,so that employers can"monitor performance of assigned tasks."Other companies are going deeper with electronic trackers,literally.Last summer,the Wisconsin-based vending-kiosk company Three Square Market announced that it would be offering its workers the opportunity to have radio-frequency identification chips implanted into their hands.According to the company,The rice-grain-sized chip would be injected between the thumb and forefinger,where it can be used to unlock doors,log in to computers,run photocopiers,and purchase snacks from break-room vending machines There needs to be just a broader acknowledgement of the necessity of these things in people's lives,not just as the superficial social technologies but increasingly as the mundane ways that we get stuff done in our everyday lives,says Julia Ticona,a postdoctoral researcher at the Data Society Research Institute in New York."We need to really treat them instead of purely individual consumer devices,to treat them as a part of public infrastructure Ticona argues that government efforts to extend home broadband internet access to all Americans should more fully take mobile technology into account We don't just sit at home at our desks and do homework on our laptop,she says"It's out in the world and it needs to travel with us
According to Paragraph 5,which of the following can be inferred about fitness trackers?

A.The fitness trackers are only used for workers to keep healthy.
B.Managers can use fitness trackers to monitor their worker
C.The fitness trackers can ensure the best interest of the workers.
D.The fitness trackers can boost the productivity considerably
答案:B
解析:
推理题。根据题干信息可定位到第五段。第五段中提到雇主赞助的健康计划中,仅有8%提供健康追踪手环。但这些手环的作不仅仅是确保员工经常运动。此外,人力资源经理将这些追踪器所提供的数据称为“人类分析”,这是大数据和分析提供的方法,对涉及雇佣、解聘和生产率的决策有影响。

突然发病,其抽搐、痉挛症状发作片刻可自行缓解,既往有类似发病史。证属

A.痉证
B.中风
C.痫证
D.颤证
答案:C
解析:
痫证是一种发作性神志异常的疾病,又名“癫痫”或“羊痫风”。其特征为发作性精神恍惚,甚则突然仆倒,昏不知人,口吐涎沫,两日上视,四肢抽搐,或口中如作猪羊叫声,移时苏醒。痉证是以项背强直。四肢抽搐,甚至口噤、角弓反张为主要临床表现的一种病证古亦称为“痉”。中风是以猝然昏仆,不省人事,半身不遂,口眼歪斜,语言不利为主症的病证。病轻者可无昏仆而仅见半身不遂及口眼歪斜等症状。

被宣告死亡人的死亡日期是( )。
A.判决宣告之日 B.下落不明满法定期间之日
C.判决书中确定的死亡日期 D.下落不明之日

答案:A
解析:
【详解】
根据《民通意见》第36条规定,被宣告死亡的人,判决宣告之日为其死亡的日期。B项下落不明满法定期间之日为得申请宣告死亡之日。C项,虽有学说认为判决书中确定的死亡日期为死亡日期,但立法和司法解释并未采纳,因此,仍以判决宣告之日为死亡日。D项下落不明之日为计算下落不明期间的起算日,而非死亡日。

治疗癃闭肾气不足证,应首选(  )
A.秩边、关元、脾俞、肾俞、。三焦俞、气海、足三里
B.秩边、关元、脾俞、肾俞、三焦俞、太溪、复溜
C.秩边、三阴交、阴陵泉、膀胱俞、中极、尺泽
D.秩边、三阴交、阴陵泉、膀胱俞、中极、委阳

答案:B
解析:
癃闭湿热下注证应在主穴秩边、三阴交、阴陵泉、膀胱俞、中极的基础上加委阳清热利湿。癃闭肾气不足证应在主穴秩边、关元、脾俞、肾俞、三焦俞的基础上加太溪、复溜补肾利尿。

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