考前冲刺：2021年考研英语阅读理解模拟试题(2020-10-09)

发布时间：2020-10-09

最近，有小伙伴在询问最后阶段，考研英语该如何备考才最有效。最后阶段，我们应该将备考的重点放在复习和了解考试上，多去练习历年真题和模拟试题。下面，51题库考试学习网为大家带来考研初试的一些模拟试题，一起来看看吧。

儿童的教育

Not long after the telephone was invented, I assume, a call was placed. The caller was a parent saying, “Your child is bullying my child, and I want it stopped!” the bully’s parent replied, “You must have the wrong number. My child is a little angel.”

A trillion phone calls later, the conversation is the same. When children are teased or tyrannized, the parental impulse is to grab the phone and rant. But these days, as studies in the U.S.show bullying on the rise and parental supervision on the decline, researchers who study bullying say that calling moms and dads is more futile than ever. Such calls often lead to playground recriminations and don’t really teach our kids any lessons about how to navigate the world and resolve conflicts.

When you call parents, you want them to “extract the cruelty” from their bullying children, says Laura Kavesh, a child psychologist in Evanston, Illinois. “But many parents are blown away by the idea of their child being cruel. They won’t believe it.” In a recent police-department survey in Oak Harbor, Washington, 89% of local high school students said they had engaged in bullying behavior. Yet only 18% of parents thought their children would act as bullies.

In a new U.S.PTA survey, 5% of parents support contacting other parents to deal with bullying. But many educators warn that those conversations can be misinterpreted, causing tempers to flare. Instead, they say, parents should get objective outsiders, like principals, to mediate.

Meanwhile, if you get a call from a parent who is angry about your child’s bullying, listen without getting defensive. That’s what Laura McHugh of Castro Valley, California, did when a caller told her that her then 13-year-old son had spit in another boy’s food. Her son had confessed, but the victim’s mom “wanted to make sure my son hadn’t given her son a nasty disease,” says McHugh, who apologized and promised to get her son tested for AIDS and other diseases. She knew the chance of contracting any disease this way was remote, but her promise calmed the mother and showed McHugh’s son that his bad behaviour was being taken seriously. McHugh, founder of Parents Coach Kids, a group that teaches parenting skills, sent the mom the test results. All were negative.

Remember: once you make a call, you might not like what you hear. If you have an itchy dialing finger, resist temptation. Put it in your pocket.

1.The word “bullying” probably means _____.

[A] frightening and hurting [B] teasing [C] behaving like a tyrant [D] laughing at

2. Calling to a bully’s parent _____.

[A] has long existed but changed its content [B] is often done with careful thinking

[C] often leads to blaming and misunderstanding [D] is used to warn the child not to do it again

3. According to the surveys in the U. S., _____.

[A] bullying among adults is also rising [B] parents are not supervising their children well

[C] parents seldom believe bullies [D] most parents resort to calling to deal with bullying

4. When bullying occurs, parents should _____.

[A] help the bulling child get rid of cruelty [B] resort to the mediator

[C] avoid getting too protective [D] resist the temptation of calling

5.Laura McHugh promised to get the bullied boy tested for diseases because _____.

[A] her son confessed to being wrong [B] she was afraid to annoy the boy’s parent

[C] he was likely to be affected by these diseases [D] she wanted to teach her own son a lesson

答案:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.D

以上就是51题库考试学习网为大家带来的全部内容，希望能给大家一些帮助。51题库考试学习网提醒：2021年考研正式报名已经开始，在预报名阶段未来得及报名的小伙伴要注意了。另外，小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问，也可以留言咨询哦。

下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

答案：
解析：
男性，16岁。2年前患右胫骨上段急性骨髓炎，经治疗后症状、体征消失，但右膝下方留下一流脓窦道，至今未愈。检查：右膝下方有一窦道，少许脓性分泌物。
如X线片示右胫骨上段有死腔及大块死骨，包壳形成完整，治疗是
A.病灶清除肌瓣填塞术
B.死骨摘除窦道切除术
C.窦道分泌物作细菌培养及敏感试验，选用合适的抗生素
D.右下肢长腿石膏固定，继续换药

答案：A
解析：
根据《物权法》的规定，下列表述正确的是（　　）。
A.抵押权的行使受到主债权诉讼时效期间的限制
B.留置权的行使不受主债权诉讼时效的限制。
C.债权人在债务履行期限到期时即可实现留置权
D.债务人请求债权人实现留置权的，应当直接向法院提出申请

答案：A,B
解析：
【精解】根据《物权法》第202条的规定，抵押权人应当在主债权诉讼时效期间行使抵押权；未行使的，人民法院不予保护。该条规定表明，抵押权的行使受到主债权诉讼时效期间的限制，而留置权不受所担保的债权的诉讼时效的限制。故选A项和B项。根据《物权法》第236条的规定，留置权人与债务人应当约定留置财产后的债务履行期间；没有约定或者约定不明确的，留置权人应当给债务人2个月以上履行债务的期间，但鲜活易腐等不易保管的动产除外。债务人逾期未履行的，留置权人可以与债务人协议以留置财产折价，也可以就拍卖、变卖留置财产所得的价款优先受偿。可见，债权人想要实现留置权，必须给债务人一个履行债务的合理期限(2个月)，在合理期限内，债务人不履行债务的，债权人才能实现留置权，故C项错误。根据《物权法》第237条的规定，债务人可以请求留置权人在债务履行期届满后行使留置权；留置权人不行使的，债务人可以请求人民法院拍卖、变卖留置财产。可见，只有在债权人到期仍不实现留置权的，债务人才能请求法院要求债权人实现留置权，故D项错误。
男性，50岁，肝区持续性钝痛2个月，疼痛可牵涉至右肩部，伴乏力，消瘦明显，食欲减退，有恶心、低热症状，来门诊就诊。查体发现右肋下可扪及肿大之肝脏，质地坚硬。
下列哪项检查阳性有确定诊断意义


A. B型超声
B.放射性核素肝扫描
C. CT检查
D.肝穿刺针吸细胞学检査
答案：D
解析：

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