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单选题
Air pollution, together with overpopulation,_____many problems in big cities.
A
are causing
B
is causing
C
are caused
D
is caused
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更多 “单选题Air pollution, together with overpopulation,_____many problems in big cities.A are causingB is causingC are causedD is caused” 相关考题
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If the () of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased as a result of air pollution.
A. rateB. proportionC. extentD. amount
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Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a
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The air pollution exceeds most ________ levels by 10 times or more.A acceptableB accessibleC availableD applicable
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Ventilation ().A、is a system for moving fresh airB、can cut indoor pollution to a safe levelC、can cause some diseasesD、is better done through air-conditioning
考题
Air pollutionPeople and air pollution are often in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major kind of air pollution is the gas from cars. Statistics(统计资料) show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities.Another major kind of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the county.On the average, we throw away more rubbish than the year before. The burning of rubbish makes air pollution even worse. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes(烟)from iron, steel, chemical, and petrol production add particles(微粒)to the air.The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode(腐蚀). In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.26. The key point of the passage is that().A. the cause of air pollution is peopleB. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in citiesC. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death27. What is the purpose of this passage?A. to persuade people to stop polluting the air().B. to tell the causes of air pollutionC. to tell why cities are bad places to live28. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country?().A. Because there are larger populations in cities.B. Because the air in the city is dirty.C. Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy in the city than in the country.29. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal().A. to corrodeB. to twistC. to turn black30. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to().A. heart diseaseB. loss of clear visionC. lung diseases
考题
now the problem of air pollution is becoming critical. it__________ an immediate solution.
A. calls offB. calls forC. calls upD. calls on
考题
For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is()to control air pollution.A. take measuresB. doing businessC. taking measures
考题
_____majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city.
A. —B. AC. TheD. Many
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共用题干
第三篇Preserve the EnvironmentThroughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life.With the tools of technology he has altered many physical features of the earth.He has transformed woodlands into farmland,and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining marshes and cutting through mountains tobuild roads and railways.However,man's changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results.Today, pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet.Each day thousands of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles;smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of countryside.The air in cities is becoming increasingly unhealthy.The pollution of water is equally harmful.In the sea,pollution from oil is increasing and is killing enor- mous numbers of algae（水藻）,fish and birds.The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed. The same problem exists in rivers.Industrial wastes have already made many rivers lifeless.Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for man to limit the growth of technology in order to sur-vive on earth.Who would most probably disagree with conservationists?A:Industrialists.B:Ecologists.C:Businessmen.D:Environmentalists.
考题
共用题干
第三篇Preserve the EnvironmentThroughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life.With the tools of technology he has altered many physical features of the earth.He has transformed woodlands into farmland,and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man has also modified the face of the earth by draining marshes and cutting through mountains tobuild roads and railways.However,man's changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results.Today, pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet.Each day thousands of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles;smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of countryside.The air in cities is becoming increasingly unhealthy.The pollution of water is equally harmful.In the sea,pollution from oil is increasing and is killing enor- mous numbers of algae（水藻）,fish and birds.The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed. The same problem exists in rivers.Industrial wastes have already made many rivers lifeless.Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for man to limit the growth of technology in order to sur-vive on earth.According to the passage,pollution of the air and water is caused by__________.A:thousands of tons of gases coming out of the exhausts of motor vehiclesB:the changes of the environment that technology has brought to manC:the increasing amount of oil that has been producedD:industrial wastes discharged into rivers
考题
Many people use wood stoves and fireplaces to heat their homes．Scientists have become worried about the smoke that they give off．Harmful chemicals are in the smoke．The smoke is causing air pollution．The pieces of pollution,called soot,are floating in the air．They are too tiny to see．Scientists must use a microscope to see them.
Small amounts of soot are safe,but large amounts can be dangerous．The govenment wants to limit this kind of pollution．It may stop people from using their fireplaces.
The air is tested every day．When soot levels are high,more than 65 micrograms of soot per cubic meter,factories must stop making smoke．The government thinks that limit should be much lower.
Factories produce the most smoke and soot．But the government thinks that all types of burning should be limited．The soot levels from factories and homes could be limited．Home owners may have to install new wood stoves that they comply with the new law．Or,they may not be able to bum on days when the air quality is bad.
Residents of some towns are fined if they violate the burning ban．Scientists hope these new regulations will make the air cleaner and less harmful to breathe.
What could home owners do to comply with the new regulation?A.Write a lette
B.Ask for permissio
C.Use more electricit
D.Install new low-soot fireplace
考题
Many people use wood stoves and fireplaces to heat their homes．Scientists have become worried about the smoke that they give off．Harmful chemicals are in the smoke．The smoke is causing air pollution．The pieces of pollution,called soot,are floating in the air．They are too tiny to see．Scientists must use a microscope to see them.
Small amounts of soot are safe,but large amounts can be dangerous．The govenment wants to limit this kind of pollution．It may stop people from using their fireplaces.
The air is tested every day．When soot levels are high,more than 65 micrograms of soot per cubic meter,factories must stop making smoke．The government thinks that limit should be much lower.
Factories produce the most smoke and soot．But the government thinks that all types of burning should be limited．The soot levels from factories and homes could be limited．Home owners may have to install new wood stoves that they comply with the new law．Or,they may not be able to bum on days when the air quality is bad.
Residents of some towns are fined if they violate the burning ban．Scientists hope these new regulations will make the air cleaner and less harmful to breathe.
Why is the air quality tested every day?A.Just in case someone ask
B.Scientists like to take test
C.Scientists are not very bus
D.To keep track of pollution level
考题
单选题The text suggests which of the following about air pollution?A
Further attempts to reduce emissions from gasoline-fueled vehicles will not help lower urban air-pollution levels.B
Attempts to reduce the pollutants that an individual gasoline-fueled vehicle emits have been largely unsuccessful.C
Few serious attempts have been made to reduce the amount of pollutants emitted by gasoline-fueled vehicles.D
Pollutants emitted by gasoline-fueled vehicles are not the most critical source of urban air pollution.
考题
问答题Directions： Cars play an important role in modern society. But they are also responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities. Write an essay on car and air pollution and base your composition on the outline below: （1）the serious problem of air pollution caused by cars; （2）your suggestions on how to deal with the problem. You should write about 150 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
考题
问答题Directions： Cars play an important role in modern society. But they are also responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities. Write an essay on car and air pollution and base your composition on the outline below: （1）the serious problem of air pollution caused by cars; （2）your suggestions on how to deal with the problem. You should write about 160-200 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
考题
单选题— I think there will be ______ air pollution whenever there are ______ people driving.— That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soon.A
less; lessB
less; fewerC
fewer; fewerD
fewer; less
考题
问答题Pollution and Ecocrisis The problem of pollution is also of great social concern. Continued population increase, accompanied by a rise in the level of living standards, not only threatens to exhaust American resources but pollutes the environment to such an extent that production in the thickly settled area is impossible without damaging the health of the local residents. Smog, once an urban annoyance, is now recognized as a health risk, and the automobile has been pinpointed as the principal culprit. Heavy industries have been blamed for river, soil, air, noise and visual pollutions. DDT and other chemical remedies have been doing more ecological harm than the good that they may have brought along. Several decades ago, Americans dumped raw sewage into rivers and many industrial plants are now still dumping chemical pollutants into lakes, rivers and oceans. Oceans used to be and are still being considered to be a reserve of seafood. Today, after the oceans have become the home of all pollutants, this use of the oceans is being reduced at an alarming rate. The worst pollution threat is concentrated in and near large cities. There the people-made pollutants increasingly surpass the ability of air and water to dilute (冲淡；稀释) the contaminants (污染物) to safe levels. The natural ecological cycle depends on plants, which absorb some pollutants and release oxygen to the air. But near large cities, natural vegetation becomes scarce, and introduced trees, ornamental shrubs and gardens are far from adequate in absorbing motor vehicle and industrial air pollutants. Finally, some pollutants, most notably atomic waste, may continue to contaminate air, land, and water for thousands of years. Therefore, ecocrisis—ecocatastrophe or ecocide—has been for some time one of the major concerns of not only the ecoactivists and environmentalists, but of many scientists of other fields and the government authorities of many countries as well. Last but not least, there is the question of whether the people will eventually be able to solve all these problems. The American continent is a wealthy land inhabited by many able and well- educated people. There today, people have originated a life-style which is known to the world as being characteristic of a society of consumption—a life-style based on the prodigal (挥霍浪费的) use of material goods. They are using up many times their share of the earth’s resources at a rate unparalleled in history. And I am sorry to say that this life-style of American has been copied by the people of many developed countries, leading to the greatest problem of the modem world as a whole. So I must ask: Are the Americans apt enough to cooperate with other peoples to prevent over-population, resource exhaustion, the catastrophe of pollution and the wanton waste of wealth — problems which are basic to the solution of many outstanding economic, social and political problems? Only time will tell.
考题
单选题The latest annex of MARPOL 73/78 is about（）A
the Prevention of Pollution by OilB
the Prevention of Pollution by Noxious Liquid Substances in BulkC
Prevention of Pollution by Garbage from ShipsD
Prevention of Air Pollution from Ships
考题
单选题—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse ______we take action to protect the environment.A
ifB
unlessC
untilD
when
考题
单选题Air pollution, together with overpopulation, _____ many problems in big cities.A
are causingB
is causingC
are causedD
is caused
考题
单选题What is the passage mainly about?A
How to fight air pollution in big cities.B
How to avoid air pollution in big cities.C
How to breathe fresh air in big cities.D
How serious air pollution is in big cities.
考题
单选题（） is the control of temperature and humidity in a space together with the circulation, filtering and refreshing of the air.A
RefrigerationB
Air conditioningC
VentilationD
Heating
考题
问答题The worst pollution threat is concentrated in and near large cities. There the people-made pollutants increasingly surpass the ability of air and water to dilute (冲淡；稀释) the contaminants (污染物) to safe levels. The natural ecological cycle depends on plants, which absorb some pollutants and release oxygen to the air. But near large cities, natural vegetation becomes scarce, and introduced trees, ornamental shrubs and gardens are far from adequate in absorbing motor vehicle and industrial air pollutants. Finally, some pollutants, most notably atomic waste, may continue to contaminate air, land, and water for thousands of years. Therefore, ecocrisis—ecocatastrophe or ecocide—has been for some time one of the major concerns of not only the ecoactivists and environmentalists, but of many scientists of other fields and the government authorities of many countries as well.
考题
单选题As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals _____ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.A
relieveB
releaseC
dismissD
discard
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