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单选题
Error may be introduced into a magnetic compass by().
A
making a structural change to the vessel
B
a short circuit near the compass
C
belt buckles
D
All of the above
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The compass error of a magnetic compass that has no deviation is ______.A.zeroB.equal to variationC.eliminated by adjusting the compassD.constant at any geographical location
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Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?______.A.The magentic compass is compulsory on my vesselB.The magentic compass is prone to errorC.The magentic compass is always placed inside steel constructionsD.The magentic compass needs to be calibrated to compensate for local magnetic distortion
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Magnetic information on a chart may be ______.A.found in the center(s) of the compass rose(s)B.indicated by isogonic linesC.found in a note on the chartD.All of the above
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A vessel is heading magnetic north and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 003°. What action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment?A.Move the quadrantal spheres closer to the compassB.Raise the heeling magnet if the red end is upC.Remove some of the Flinders barD.Raise or lower the athwartship magnets
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Compass error is equal to the ______.A.deviation minus variationB.variation plus compass courseC.combined variation and deviationD.difference between true and magnetic heading
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Deviation is the angle between the ______.A.true meridian and the axis of the compass cardB.true meridian and the magnetic meridianC.magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass cardD.axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian
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If a magnetic compass is not affected by any magnetic field other than the Earth’s which statement is TRUE?______.A.Compass error and variation are equalB.Compass north will be true northC.Variation will equal deviationD.There will be no compass error
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Magnetic compass deviation______.A.varies depending upon the bearing usedB.is the angular difference between magnetic north and compass northC.is published on the compass rose on most nautical chartsD.is the angular difference between geographic and magnetic meridians
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Magnetic heading differs from compass heading by______.A.compass errorB.true headingC.variationD.Deviation
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单选题The magnetic compass magnets are acted on by the horizontal component of the Earth’s total magnetic force. This magnetic force is GREATEST at the().A
north magnetic poleB
south magnetic poleC
magnetic prime vertical meridianD
magnetic equator
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单选题Which statement about the Flinders bar of the magnetic compass is CORRECT().A
It compensates for the error caused by the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic fieldB
It compensates for error caused by the heeling of a vesselC
It compensates for quadrantal deviationD
It is only needed in equatorial waters
考题
单选题If a magnetic compass is not affected by any magnetic field other than the Earth’s,which statement is TRUE? ()A
Compass error and variation are equalB
Compass north will be true northC
Variation will equal deviationD
There will be no compass error
考题
单选题Deviation is the angle between the().A
true meridian and the axis of the compass cardB
true meridian and the magnetic meridianC
magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass cardD
axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian
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单选题A vessel is heading magnetic northwest and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 312°. What action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment? ()A
If the quadrantal spheres are all the way out,replace them with smaller spheresB
If the quadrantal spheres are all the way in,replace them with larger spheresC
If the quadrantal spheres are all of the way out,move the spheres inD
If the quadrantal spheres are all the way out,replace them with larger spheres.
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单选题A vessel is heading magnetic north and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 003°. What action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment? ()A
Move the quadrantal spheres closer to the compassB
Raise the heeling magnet if the red end is upC
Remove some of the Flinders barD
Raise or lower the athwartship magnets
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单选题A vessel is heading magnetic northwest and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 317°. What action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment? ()A
If the quadrantal spheres are out as far as possible replace them with smaller spheresB
If the quadrantal spheres are in as far as possible remove one of the spheresC
If the quadrantal spheres are in as far as possible replace them with smaller spheresD
If the quadrantal spheres are out as far as possible,move the quadrantal spheres in
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单选题Variation in a compass is caused by().A
worn gears in the compass housingB
magnetism from the earth's magnetic fieldC
magnetism within the vesselD
lack of oil in the compass bearings
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单选题The principal purpose of magnetic compass adjustment is to().A
reduce the variation as much as possibleB
reduce the deviation as much as possibleC
reduce the magnetic dip as much as possibleD
allow the compass bowl to swing freely on its gimbals
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单选题What is an advantage of the magnetic compass aboard vessels?()A
Compass error is negligible at or near the earth's magnetic polesB
It does not have to be checked as oftenC
It is reliable due to it's essential simplicityD
All points on the compass rose are readily visible
考题
单选题The magnetic compass operates on the principle that().A
like magnetic poles attractB
unlike magnetic poles repelC
unlike poles attractD
the poles of the compass line up with the geographic poles of the earth
考题
单选题The error in a magnetic compass caused by the vessel’s magnetism is called().A
variationB
deviationC
compass errorD
bearing error
考题
单选题The compass error of a magnetic compass that has no deviation is().A
zeroB
equal to variationC
eliminated by adjusting the compassD
constant at any geographical location
考题
单选题Magnetic compass deviation().A
varies depending upon the bearing usedB
is the angular difference between magnetic north and compass northC
is published on the compass rose on most nautical chartsD
is the angular difference between geographic and magnetic meridians
考题
单选题When adjusting a magnetic compass for error,a deviation table should be made().A
before correcting for any deviationB
after correcting for variationC
after adjusting the fore-and-aft and athwartships permanent magnetsD
before the quadrantal correctors are placed on the compass
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单选题Compass error is equal to the().A
deviation minus variationB
variation plus compass courseC
combined variation and deviationD
difference between true and magnetic heading
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单选题Magnetic information on a chart may be ().A
found in the center(s) of the compass rose(s)B
indicated by isogonic linesC
found in a note on the chartD
All of the above
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