大学英语专业四级听力短篇练习资料分享（21）

发布时间：2020-10-05

小伙伴们，大学英语专业四级考试大家复习的怎么样了呢？下面是51题库考试学习网分享的一些专四考试的复习资料，一起来看看吧！

英语专四听力短篇练习资料：

A Qualified Pilot

The captain of a small ship had to go along a rocky coast, but he was unfamiliar with it, so he tried to find a qualified pilot to guide him. He went ashore in one of the small ports, and a local fisherman pretended that he was a pilot because he needed some money. The captain took him on board and asked him where to steer the ship.

After half an hour the captain began to suspect that the fisherman did not really know what he was doing and where he was going.

"Are you sure you are a qualified pilot?" he asked.

"Oh, yes," answered the fisherman. "I know every rock on this part of the coast."

Suddenly there was a terrible crash from under the ship. At once the fisherman added, "And that’s one of them." (138 words)

Useful Words and Expressions:

Qualified adj. 有资格的

qualify as a doctor取得医生资格

qualify for the vote有选举权

qualify to do sth.使有资格做某事

pilot n.飞行员，领航员，引水员

captain n.船长，机长，队长

ashore adv.向岸地，在岸上地

rocky adj.多岩石的

on board 到船上，在船上

suspect v.怀疑，对…••有所觉察

suspect sb.of a crime怀疑某人犯罪

I suspected her motives.我怀疑她的动机。

crash n.碰撞，撞击声

Living Things React

You and all organisms live in an environment. An environment is made up of everything that surrounds an organism. It can include the air, the water, the soil, and even other organisms.

An organism responds to changes in its environment. When an organism responds to a change, it reacts in certain ways. All living things respond in someway.

Have you ever noticed how plants and insects respond to light? Plants bend toward light. Insects fly toward light.

Living things also respond in other ways. The leaves on some trees respond to a change in season. In autumn, they change colors and then fall off the branches. Animals also respond to a change in season. Squirrels save nuts for the winter. Bears sleep through the winter in a cave.

You respond to your environment in many ways, too. You may shiver if you are cold. What other ways do you respond to changes in your environment? (156 words)

Useful Words and Expressions:

react vi. 反应，起作用

react against oppression反抗压迫

react on each other相互起作用

Unkindness often reacts on the unkind person.恶人有恶报。

The eye reacts to light.眼睛对光有反应。

The audience reacted readily to his speech.观众对他的讲演立即起了反应。

organism n.生物体，有机体

respond v.作出反应

squirrel n.松鼠

nut n.坚果，难解的问题

a hard [tough] nut to crack棘手之事;难对付的人

a tough nut果断顽强的人;难对付的人，无赖汉

deaf nut注定失败的计划;毫无所得的投机

deaf nut发疯;大发雷霆

He who would eat the nut must fiDt crack the shell.不打碎果壳，就吃不到果仁;不劳则无获。

好了，以上就是今天分享的全部内容了，各位小伙伴根据自己的情况进行查阅，希望本文对各位有所帮助，预祝各位取得满意的成绩，如需了解更多相关内容，请关注51题库考试学习网！

下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

【M10】

正确答案：lonely改成alone
lonely改成alone 解析：表示“独自一人，孤单一人”时应用alone，alone作形容词通常用作表语，在本句中作宾补。

SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST

Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.

听力原文： The cancellation of the 16-day flight means that the crew and scientists on the ground are pursuing only their most important experiments in the few remaining hours left before the shuttle laboratory is closed. The US sapce agency NASA decided Sunday to bring the orbiter home 12 days early because of fears of weakened power generator could explode. The generator has been turned off, leaving the shuttle with only two thirds of its normal power supply. To conserve electricity for the experiments the crew is working in dimmer lighting than normal and has turned off all unessential equipment. NASA says the two remaining generators are sufficient for Tuesday's landing, but had nevertheless ordered the astronauts to study emergency procedures in case another fails. The shuttle team has expressed its disappointment at the curtailment of the science mission, and says enough data have already been collected in the materials, combustion and biological experiments to push science further ahead. The scientist' goal is to complete the experiments on a later shuttle flight. David Batlery, VOA news, Washington.

Why did NASA decide to bring the shuttle home earlier?

A．The laboratory was closed.

B．The generator was turned off.

C．The power generator might explode.

D．Electricity was going to run out.

正确答案：C

SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISH

Directions: Translate the following text into English.

窗子许里面人看出去，同时也许外面人看进来，所以在热闹地方住的人要用窗帘儿，替他们的私生活做个保障。晚上访人，只要看窗里有无灯光，就约略可以猜到主人在不在家，不必打开了门再问，好比不等人开口，从眼睛里看出他的心思。关窗的作用等于闭眼。天地间有许多景象是要闭了眼才看得见的，比如梦。假使窗外的人声物态太嘈杂了，关了窗好让灵魂自由地去探胜，安静地默想。

正确答案：A window likewise allows those who are inside to see outside and also allows outsiders to see inside. That is why those who live in bustling areas need to draw their curtains to protect their privacy. When visiting friends at night there's no need to wait until the door is opened to ask if they're there — you can tell that by the light inside the window. Similarly you don't need to wait for a man to open his mouth to work out what's on his mind — you can see that from his eyes. Shutting a window works in the same way as closing one's eyes. There are many things that can be seen only with the eyes closed dreams for instance. If outside there is too much noise and excitement closing the window will make it easier for the soul to engage in free exploration and quiet contemplation.
A window likewise allows those who are inside to see outside, and also allows outsiders to see inside. That is why those who live in bustling areas need to draw their curtains to protect their privacy. When visiting friends at night, there's no need to wait until the door is opened to ask if they're there — you can tell that by the light inside the window. Similarly, you don't need to wait for a man to open his mouth to work out what's on his mind — you can see that from his eyes. Shutting a window works in the same way as closing one's eyes. There are many things that can be seen only with the eyes closed, dreams, for instance. If outside there is too much noise and excitement, closing the window will make it easier for the soul to engage in free exploration and quiet contemplation.

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